TR201517325A2 - An expandable dental implant. - Google Patents
An expandable dental implant. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TR201517325A2 TR201517325A2 TR2015/17325A TR201517325A TR201517325A2 TR 201517325 A2 TR201517325 A2 TR 201517325A2 TR 2015/17325 A TR2015/17325 A TR 2015/17325A TR 201517325 A TR201517325 A TR 201517325A TR 201517325 A2 TR201517325 A2 TR 201517325A2
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- implant
- tooth
- dental implant
- expandable dental
- expandable
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004053 dental implant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000560 biocompatible material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101710146479 Implantin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0012—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the material or composition, e.g. ceramics, surface layer, metal alloy
- A61C8/0013—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the material or composition, e.g. ceramics, surface layer, metal alloy with a surface layer, coating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
- A61C8/0022—Self-screwing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
- A61C8/0033—Expandable implants; Implants with extendable elements
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Abstract
Bu buluş, çene kemiğine monte edilmesi sonrasında genişleyen ve bu genişleme sayesinde konumlandırıldığı yerden çıkması zorlaşan ve ayrıca genişlemesi sayesinde çene kemiğine tutunumu artıran en az bir genişleme ağzına (3.4) sahip olan bir genişleyebilir diş implantı (1) ile ilgilidir.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an expandable dental implant (1) which has at least one expansion port (3.4) which expands upon mounting to the jawbone, which makes it difficult to disengage from this position and also increases adherence to the jawbone by expansion.
Description
TARIFNAME BIR GENISLEYEBILIR DIS IMPLANTI Teknik Alan . Bu bulus, çene kemigine monte edilmesi sonrasinda genisleyen ve bu genisleme sayesinde konumlandirildigi yerden çikmasi zorlasan bir genisleyebilir dis implanti ile ilgilidir. Önceki Teknik Dis implantlari, eksik olan dislerin yerine, çene kemigine yerlestirilen tercihen titanyumdan yapilmis vidalardir. Dis implantlari, küçük bir cerrahi islemle çene kemigine yerlestirilmektedir. Implantin çene kemigine yerlestirilmesi sonrasinda implant gerçek bir dis kökünün yerini alarak üzerine yapilacak protezi tasimaya hazir hale gelmektedir. Implant günümüzde dogal dislere en yakin alternatiftir. implant yapilan dis, geleneksel köprü ve protezlere göre daha iyi konusma ve çigneme fonksiyonu saglamaktadir. DESCRIPTION AN EXPANDABLE EXTERNAL IMPLANT Technical Area . This invention expands after mounting on the jawbone and this expansion an expandable dental implant that is difficult to come out of where it is positioned It is related to. Prior Art Dental implants are preferably placed in the jawbone instead of missing teeth. screws made of titanium. Dental implants are placed in the jaw with a minor surgical procedure. is placed in the bone. After the implant is placed in the jawbone The implant replaces a real tooth root to carry the prosthesis to be made on it. is getting ready. Today, the implant is the closest alternative to natural teeth. The implanted tooth can speak better than conventional bridges and prostheses. Provides chewing function.
Günümüzde kullanilan implantlar çene kemigine monte edilen bir vida parçasi ve bunun yani sira bir abutmentten olusmaktadir. Etrafinda disler olan vida, çene kemigine monte edilmekte ve yapay dis ise bu abutment parçasina konumlandirilmaktadir. Çene kemigi saglam olmayan (yasli, kemik erimesi) hastalara implant montaji sonrasinda zamana bagli olarak implant üzerine uygulanan kuvvetler sebebiyle implantta gevsemeler olusabilmektedir. Ya da kemik kalitesi sebebiyle bastan itibaren saglam ve saglikli bir sabitleme yapilamamaktadir. Bu gevsemeler ya da gevsek tespitler sebebiyle hasta tekrar revizyon operasyonuna maruz kalabilmekte ve bazi durumlarda implantin sökülmesi gibi olumsuz durumlar da olusabilmektedir. Mevcutta kullanilan iinplantlarda bu gibi olumsuzluklara karsi tutunumu daha fazla artiracak yüzey modifikasyonlari disinda herhangi bir çözüm kullanilmamaktadir. basvuru dokümaninda bir dis implantindan bahsedilmektedir.The implants used today are a piece of screw mounted on the jawbone and it also consists of an abutment. Screw with teeth around, jaw It is mounted on the bone and the artificial tooth is attached to this abutment piece. is positioned. Jaw bone not intact (old, osteoporosis) Depending on the time, after the implant installation, the patients are placed on the implant. Due to the applied forces, loosening may occur in the implant. Or a solid and healthy fixation from the beginning due to bone quality can not be done. Because of these relaxations or loose fixations, the patient will repeat. may be subject to revision surgery and in some cases Negative situations such as dismantling may also occur. currently used The surface that will increase the adhesion more against such negativities in the implants. No solution is used other than its modifications. The reference document mentions a dental implant.
Bulusun Amaci Bu bulusun amaci, çene kemigine monte edildikten sonra ucu açilan ve bu sayede tutunumu artan bir genisleyebilir dis implanti gerçeklestirmektir. Purpose of the Invention The aim of this invention is to open the tip after it is mounted on the jaw bone and thus To perform an expandable dental implant with increased adhesion.
Bu bulusun bir diger amaci, çene kemigi içinde oynamasi ucunun açilmasi sayesinde engellenen bir genisleyebilir dis implanti gerçeklestirmektir.Another purpose of this invention is to open the tip of the jaw bone. It is to perform an expandable dental implant that is prevented by
Bulusun Ayrintili Açiklamasi Bu bulusun amacina ulasmak için gerçeklestirilen genisleyebilir dis implanti, ekli sekillerde gösterilmis olup bu sekiller; Sekil 1. Genisleyebilir dis implantinin perspektif görünüsüdür.Detailed Description of the Invention To achieve the purpose of this invention, the expandable dental implant, attached shown in the figures and these figures; Figure 1. Perspective view of the expandable dental implant.
Sekil 2. Genisleyebilir dis implantinin patlatilmis perspektif görünüsüdür. Figure 2. Exploded perspective view of the expandable dental implant.
Sekil 3. Genisleme agzinin implant ile beraber yandan görünüsüdür. Figure 3. Side view of the expansion mouth with the implant.
Sekillerdeki parçalar tek tek numaralandirilmis olup, bu numaralarin karsiligi asagida verilmistir. 2. Abutment 2.1. Yuva 3. Implant 3.1. Dis dibi 3.2. Dis üstü 3.3. Kaplama 3.4. Genisleme agzi 4. Ara parça Çene kemigine monte edilmesi sonrasinda genisleyen ve bu genisleme sayesinde konumlandirildigi yerden çikmasi zorlasan bir genisleyebilii' dis implanti (l) en temel halinde, - yapay disin oturdugu en az bir abutment (2), - çene kemigine oturan ve abutmentin (2) sabit olarak kalmasini saglayan en az bir implant (3), - implant (3) çevresinde yer alan disin implanta (3) en yakin kisminda bulunan ve implanttan (3) sonra disin çikintisinin basladigi en az bir dis dibi (3.1), - disin implanta (3) en uzak kisminda yer alan ve disin çikintisinin en üst kismini tanimlayan en az bir dis üstü (3.2), - implant (3) çevresinde yer alan dis diplerine (3.1) doldurulan ve bu sayede implantin (3) çene kemigine monte edildikten sonra hizli bir sekilde kaynama yapmasini saglayan, tercihen biyouyumlu malzemeden imal edilen en az bir - genislemesi sayesinde çene kemigine tutunumu artiran en az bir genisleme agzi (3.4) - abutment (2) ile implantin (3) birbiri ile baglantisini saglayan en az bir ara parça (4) içermektedir. The parts in the figures are numbered one by one and the corresponding numbers are given below. 2. Abutment 2.1. nest 3. Implant 3.1. tooth bottom 3.2. over tooth 3.3. Covering 3.4. expansion mouth 4. Spacer It expands after it is mounted on the jawbone and thanks to this expansion An expandable 'dental implant (l) that is difficult to come out from where it is positioned basically, - at least one abutment (2) on which the artificial tooth sits, - at least one that sits on the jawbone and keeps the abutment (2) stable an implant (3), - located in the closest part of the tooth around the implant (3) to the implant (3) and at least one tooth base (3.1), from which the protrusion of the tooth begins after the implant (3), - the uppermost part of the protrusion of the tooth, which is located in the farthest part of the tooth from the implant (3) describing at least one upper tooth (3.2), - filled in the tooth bottoms (3.1) around the implant (3) and thus rapid union after the implant (3) is mounted on the jawbone at least one, preferably made of biocompatible material - at least one widening mouth, which increases the adhesion to the jawbone thanks to its widening (3.4) - at least one spacer that connects the abutment (2) and the implant (3) (4) contains.
Bulusun bir uygulamasinda, yer alan genisleyebilir dis implantinda (1) tercihen titanyum malzemeden imal edilmis implantin (3) çevresinde dis dibi (3.1) ve dis üstüne (3.2) sahip olan disler yer almaktadir. Bu disler implantin (3) çene kemigine monte edilmesinde ve sökülmesinde kullanilmaktadir. Dislerin yapisi helezon seklinde olup implant (3) kendi ekseni etrafinda saat ibresi yönünde veya tersi yönünde döndürüldügünde çene kemigi içine dogru ilerlemekte ve bu yönün tersi yönüne döndürüldügünde ise çene kemigi disina dogru ilerleyerek sökülebilmektedir. Implantin (3) dis bulunmayan ucunda ise abutment (2) yer almaktadir. Bu abutmentte (2) yer alan yuvaya (2.!) ise yapay dis monte edilmektedir. Abutment (2) ile implantin (3) birbirine montaji ise tercihen bir ara parça (4) ile saglanmaktadir. Ara parça (4), abutment (2) ile implantin (3) baglantisini saglayabilecegi gibi abutment (2) ve implant (3) birbirine dogrudan da baglanabilmektedir. In one embodiment of the invention, preferably in the extensible dental implant (1) The tooth base (3.1) and tooth base (3.1) around the implant (3) made of titanium material (3.2) on top of the teeth are located. These teeth are attached to the jawbone of the implant (3). It is used for assembly and disassembly. The structure of the teeth helix The implant (3) is clockwise or counterclockwise around its axis. When it is turned in the direction of the jaw, it moves towards the inside of the jaw bone and in the opposite direction. When it is turned to the direction, it moves towards the outside of the jaw bone. can be dismantled. On the end of the implant (3) without teeth, the abutment (2) is placed. takes. An artificial tooth is mounted in the slot (2.!) in this abutment (2). is being done. The assembly of the abutment (2) and the implant (3) is preferably an intermediate supplied with part (4). Spacer (4), abutment (2) and implant (3) As it can connect the abutment (2) and the implant (3) directly to each other. can be attached.
Iinplant (3) çevresinde dis dibinde (3.1) bulunan bosluklara doldurulmus kaplama (3.3) bulunmaktadir. Kaplama (3.3) kalinligi hiçbir zaman dis üstünü (3.2) geçmemektedir. Kaplama (3.3), dis dibine (3.1) doldurularak implanti (3) tamamen kapatmaktadir. Kaplama (3.3), dis dibinde (3.1) bulunan bosluklara doldurulmus halde olabilecegi gibi, dis dibindeki (3.1) bu alana bir ikinci bir yiv geometrisi verilerek de kaplanabilmektedir. Genisleyebilir dis implanti (1) bu durumda çene kemigine monte edildiginde, omur ile sadece kaplama (3.3) ve dis üstü (3.2) temas etmektedir. Kaplamanin (3.3) malzemesi tercihen biyouyumlu malzemeden imal edildiginden çene kemigi ile nüfuzu çok daha hizli ve kolay olmakta ve böylece implant (3) çene kemigine daha hizli bir sekilde kaynamaktadir. Genisleyebilir dis implantinin (1) implant (3) çevresine doldurulan kaplamanin (3.3) malzemesi tercihen PEEK (polietereterketon) malzemedir. Implantta (3), kaplamanin (3.3) yani sira bir de genisleme agzi (3.4) bulunmaktadir. Genisleme agzi (3.4), implantin (3) en alt kisminda bulunmakta olup çene kemigine ilk yerlesen kisimdir.Filled veneer in the cavities located at the tooth base (3.1) around the implant (3) (3.3) exists. The coating (3.3) thickness never exceeds the tooth (3.2) does not pass. The coating (3.3) is filled to the tooth bottom (3.1) and the implant (3) is completely is closing. The coating (3.3) is filled in the gaps at the tooth bottom (3.1). As it may be, a second groove geometry can be added to this area at the outer bottom (3.1). can also be coated. Expandable dental implant (1) in this case the chin when mounted on the bone, only the covering (3.3) and the upper tooth (3.2) contact with the vertebrae. is doing. The material of the coating (3.3) is preferably made of biocompatible material. It is much faster and easier to penetrate with the jaw bone, and thus the implant (3) fuses to the jawbone more rapidly. expandable disc the material of the coating (3.3) of the implant (1), which is filled around the implant (3) preferably PEEK (polyetheretherketone) material. On the implant (3), the coating (3.3) besides, there is an expansion opening (3.4). Expansion mouth (3.4), implantin (3) is located in the lowest part and is the first part that settles on the jaw bone.
Genisleme agzi (3.4) çene kemigi içinde iken bir aparat araciligiyla genisletilebilmekte ve bu sayede çene kemigi içinde kapladigi hacim artmaktadir.With the expansion mouth (3.4) in the jawbone, by means of an apparatus it can be expanded and thus the volume it covers in the jaw bone increases.
Bu durumda ise çene kemiginde bir baski olusmasina sebep olmaktadir. Bu baski sebebiyle bahsedilen genisleme agzi (3.4), implant (3) çene kemigi içine konumlandirildiginda, çene kemigi içinden çikmasini zorlastirmaktadir. In this case, it causes a pressure on the jaw bone. this pressure Due to the expansion mouth (3.4), the implant (3) is inserted into the jawbone. When it is positioned, it makes it difficult to get out of the jaw bone.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR2015/17325A TR201517325A2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | An expandable dental implant. |
PCT/TR2016/000213 WO2017116345A1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2016-12-28 | An expandable dental implant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR2015/17325A TR201517325A2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | An expandable dental implant. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TR201517325A2 true TR201517325A2 (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=58016764
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TR2015/17325A TR201517325A2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | An expandable dental implant. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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TR (1) | TR201517325A2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017116345A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3849463A4 (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2022-01-19 | Çoban, Murat | Dental implant made from peek material |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19517459C2 (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 2000-03-30 | Ernst Bauer | Jaw implant |
US6350126B1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-02-26 | Ricardo Levisman | Bone implant |
JP5995730B2 (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2016-09-21 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | Bone fixation screw |
CN203425049U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 广州中国科学院先进技术研究所 | Two-section implant with spontaneous expansion function |
KR20150083260A (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-17 | 김형우 | Dental implant |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 TR TR2015/17325A patent/TR201517325A2/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 WO PCT/TR2016/000213 patent/WO2017116345A1/en active Application Filing
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2017116345A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
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