TNSN00138A1 - جهاز وطريقة لتقطير سائل من محلول خاصة لتحلية مياه البحر وتركيز المواد الضارة في المحلول - Google Patents

جهاز وطريقة لتقطير سائل من محلول خاصة لتحلية مياه البحر وتركيز المواد الضارة في المحلول

Info

Publication number
TNSN00138A1
TNSN00138A1 TNTNSN00138A TNSN00138A TNSN00138A1 TN SN00138 A1 TNSN00138 A1 TN SN00138A1 TN TNSN00138 A TNTNSN00138 A TN TNSN00138A TN SN00138 A TNSN00138 A TN SN00138A TN SN00138 A1 TNSN00138 A1 TN SN00138A1
Authority
TN
Tunisia
Prior art keywords
solution
heat
liquid
condensation
evaporator
Prior art date
Application number
TNTNSN00138A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Von Poswik Alexander
Original Assignee
Von Poswik Alexander
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19929212A external-priority patent/DE19929212C2/de
Priority claimed from DE19929213A external-priority patent/DE19929213C2/de
Application filed by Von Poswik Alexander filed Critical Von Poswik Alexander
Publication of TNSN00138A1 publication Critical patent/TNSN00138A1/ar

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/0011—Heating features
    • B01D1/0041—Use of fluids
    • B01D1/0047—Use of fluids in a closed circuit
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/22—Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
    • B01D1/221—Composite plate evaporators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/26—Multiple-effect evaporating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/007—Energy recuperation; Heat pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/12—Molecular distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
    • B01D3/343—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances the substance being a gas
    • B01D3/346—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances the substance being a gas the gas being used for removing vapours, e.g. transport gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

يتم وصف جهاز وطريقة تقطير مادة سائلة من محلول خاصة لتقطير ماء من مياه البحر او ماء مالح بينما المحلول الذي يحتوي على المادة السائلة التي سوف تتبخر- يتبخر نتيجة لامداده بحرارة عن طريق حامل حرارة في اطار حرارة مرتفعة بجهاز تبخير -101- ويتم نقل البخار في مسار انسياب يتدفق داخل غلاف يضم جهاز تبخير -101- وجهاز تكثيف -102- ويتجه )البخار( الى جهاز التكثيف (102) ويتخلى عن الحرارة ناقلا اياها الى حامل حرارة وذلك في اطار حرارة منخضة فتتم عملية التكثيف بجهاز التكثيف (102) ، وحسب احد السمات الاولى للاختراع فمن المخطط ان حامل الحرارة يكون سائلا مختلفا عن سائل المحلول ويظل-داخل جهاز التبخير (101) وجهاز التكثيف (102)- مفصلا عن المحلول من خلال حوائط (119) موصلة للحرارة ولكن لا تنفذ منها السوائل،وان جهاز التكثيف (102، ،102'، 202، 302، 302') وجهاز التبخير (101،101'،201، 301،301') يسرى فيهما نفس حامل الحرارة وحسب سمة ثانية للاخترع فان جهاز التبخير ( 101) وجهاز التكثيف (102) كل مهما ذو بنية ممتدة ذات اتجاه طولي بينما المادة المتبخرة (بخار الماء ) يتم توجهها في مسار يخترق جهاز التبخير (101) وجهاز التكثيف (102) سائرا بصفة اساسية عمودي علي الا تجاه الطولي وان عملية نقل المادة المتبخرة (بخار الماء) تتم من كل من المجالات (AV,BV,CV) وهي ذات الحرارة المرتفعة والمتوسطة و المنخفضة لجهاز التبخير (101) الى مجالات (AK,BV,CV) ذات الحرارة المرتفعة و المتوسطة والمنخفظة لجهاز التكثيف (102)(لشكل رقم 1)
TNTNSN00138A 1999-06-25 2000-06-23 جهاز وطريقة لتقطير سائل من محلول خاصة لتحلية مياه البحر وتركيز المواد الضارة في المحلول TNSN00138A1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19929212A DE19929212C2 (de) 1999-06-25 1999-06-25 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Destillieren eines flüssigen Stoffs aus einer Lösung
DE19929213A DE19929213C2 (de) 1999-06-25 1999-06-25 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Destillieren eines flüssigen Stoffs aus einer Lösung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TNSN00138A1 true TNSN00138A1 (ar) 2002-05-30

Family

ID=26053931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TNTNSN00138A TNSN00138A1 (ar) 1999-06-25 2000-06-23 جهاز وطريقة لتقطير سائل من محلول خاصة لتحلية مياه البحر وتركيز المواد الضارة في المحلول

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1194381A1 (ar)
AU (1) AU5819500A (ar)
EG (1) EG22080A (ar)
TN (1) TNSN00138A1 (ar)
WO (1) WO2001000533A1 (ar)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101244849B (zh) * 2008-03-28 2010-06-09 苏润西 太阳能海水淡化装置
EP3185999A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2017-07-05 Praxair Technology Inc. Contacting device and method
WO2017202431A1 (en) 2016-05-23 2017-11-30 Hsl Energy Holding Aps A device for purifying liquids by distillation
DK3792581T3 (da) * 2019-09-13 2023-04-17 Alfa Laval Corp Ab Pladevarmeveksler til behandling af en væsketilførsel

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL253028A (ar) * 1959-06-26
US3860492A (en) * 1973-06-27 1975-01-14 Jr Alvin Lowi Liquid separation system
DE3010208A1 (de) * 1980-03-17 1981-09-24 Gerhard 6530 Bingen Siegmund Verfahren zur gewinnung von brauchwasser aus meerwasser
GB2226253A (en) * 1988-12-22 1990-06-27 Leung Sui Ki Liquid distillation apparatus
DE4340745C2 (de) * 1993-11-30 1998-10-08 Dietrich Dr Jung Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Brauchwasser aus verunreinigten Wässern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EG22080A (en) 2002-07-31
EP1194381A1 (de) 2002-04-10
WO2001000533A8 (de) 2001-05-17
AU5819500A (en) 2001-01-31
WO2001000533A1 (de) 2001-01-04

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