TH5909B - Processes and equipment for the production of non-woven textiles with printed patterns. - Google Patents

Abstract

Printed methods and equipment for the production of non-woven textiles with decorative patterns starting material, fiber characteristics which each of its fibers can move Relative to each other under the influence of the fluid force acting on it is carried through the current. Fluid for making thousands of fibers together to form a single fiber mesh. The one-piece filament mesh is impregnated with a liquid binder which hardens. and stabilizes the non-woven fabrics before the binder dries, hardens and persists. In the liquid state, a single piece of fiber mesh is imprinted with a decorative pattern. Subsequently, the monofilament mesh is dried to make the binder and The coloring agents that make up the decorative pattern dry and harden at the same time.

Claims (16)

1. The process for manufacturing non-woven textiles consists of the following sequential steps: Preparation of a fibrous starting material, where each fiber is capable of relative movement under the influence of fluid forces acting upon it. The fibrous starting material is passed through a fluid stream to intertwine the fibers, forming a single fibrous mesh. A liquid binder is applied to the fibrous mesh, which, upon drying, solidifies to provide stability. Liquid dyes are then applied to the fibrous mesh, following the application of the liquid binder. The dyes are applied while the binder is still in a liquid state and not yet solidified, maintaining a viscosity that prevents the dye from smudging when in contact with the binder. Finally, the binder and dyes are dried. In order to firmly hold the fibrous mesh together as a single piece and to adhere the pigment to that part. 2. The process as defined and limited in Reputation 1, in which the bonding agent is uniformly supplied to a single fibrous mesh sheet. 3. The process as defined and limited in Response 2, which will also include a step of arranging the coloring agent within the binder to provide uniform color to the single fibrous mesh. 4. The process as defined and limited in Requisition 1, in which the liquid binder saturates the unibody fibrous mesh with the binder. 5. The process as specified and limited in Response 1, which provides the said good substance to be applied to selected areas of the fibrous mesh to create decorative patterns. 6. The process as defined in Representation 1, in which the procedure for applying the liquid binder to the unibody fibrous mesh, has been selected from a group of processes including: spraying the unibody fibrous mesh with the binder; coating the unibody fibrous mesh with the binder by contact with the binder-receiving surface; immersing the unibody fibrous mesh in the binder; and leaving the binder in a foamy state on the unibody fibrous mesh and allowing the binder to penetrate it. 7. The process as defined and limited in Response 1, in which the binder is selected from a group of substances including Vinyl ethylene, Vinyl chloride, Vinyl acetate, Vinyl acrylite, Polyvinyl alcohol, Polyvinyl acetate, Carboxylated polystyrene, Rubber polyethylene, Polyacrylonitrile and mixtures of these substances. 8. The process as defined and limited in Requisition 1, in which the coloring agent is included with a wetting agent to prevent the coloring agent from becoming water-repellent when dried. 9. The process as specified and limited in Requisition 1, in which the coloring agent has a viscosity of not less than 100 cps. 10. The process as defined and limited in Reputation 1, in which the coloring agent has a viscosity ranging from approximately 200 cps to approximately 1,500 cps. 11. The process as defined and limited in Requisition 1, in which the coloring agent has a viscosity of not less than 400 cps to approximately 1,000 cps. 12. The process as defined and limited in Representation 1, which involves the discharge of the coloring agent onto the single fibrous mesh, consists of contact between the single fibrous mesh and the surface coated with the coloring agent. 13. The process as defined and limited in Representation 1, in which the drying steps of the said binder and coloring agent consist of heating the said fibrous mesh as a single piece. 14. The process as defined and limited in Response 13, in which the drying step of the said binder and coloring agent is carried out through the said single fibrous mesh in contact with the heated surface. 15. The process as defined and limited in Response 1, which involves the provision of the pigment to the unibody mesh, includes the provision of the pigment to the interstitial areas of uneven surfaces and the contact of the unibody mesh with the uneven surfaces to create an impression on the unibody mesh that conforms to the interstitial areas. 16. The process as defined in Requisition 1, in which the coloring agent contains a binder and pigment, and when the coloring agent is dried, the binder adheres the pigment to the fibrous mesh as a single piece.