TH48286B - Crop harvesters - Google Patents

Abstract

DC60 (04/06/58) [Problem] A crop harvester which, despite the front and rear positions of the tuberous crops having left and right overlaps, can respond to the change of the pulling position by moving the left and right positions of the front part of the conveyor. [Resolution] The machine has the special feature of having a frame K attached to the moving part to the conveyor structure H, which clamps the stem SI of the tuberous crop S and transports it up to the rear with a connecting structure G, which connects frame 4 of this conveyor structure H to the aforementioned K frame. The aforementioned connecting structure G has an intermediate connecting structure GR, which supports the front and rear centers of frame 4 in a suspended state, and a front connecting structure GF, which supports the front of frame 4 in a suspended state, enabling left and right movement. Invention Summary 4/06/58 [Problem] A crop harvester which, despite the front and rear positions of the tuberous crops having left and right overlaps, can respond to the change of the pulling position by moving the left and right positions of the front part of the conveyor. [Resolution] The machine has the special feature of having a frame K attached to the moving part to The conveying structure H, which clamps the stem SI of the tuberous crop S and transports it rearward, and the connecting structure G, which connects the frame 4 of this conveying structure H to the aforementioned frame K. The aforementioned connecting structure G has an intermediate connecting structure GR, which supports the front and rear centers of frame 4 in a suspended state, and a front connecting structure GF, which supports the front of frame 4 in a suspended state to enable left and right movement. ------------------------------------------------------------------ [Problem] A crop harvester which, even though the positions of the tuberous crops in the front and rear have left and right overlaps, can respond to the change of the pulling position by moving the left and right positions of the front part of the conveying tool. [Solution steps] The tool has the special feature of having a frame K, which is attached to the moving part of the conveying structure H, which clamps the stem SI of the tuberous crop S and transports it rearward with The connecting structure G, which connects the frame 4 of this conveyor structure H with the frame K mentioned above, the connecting structure G mentioned above has the middle connecting structure GR, which supports the front and rear center of the frame 4 in the suspended state, and the front connecting structure GF, which supports the front part of the frame 4 in the suspended state to enable left and right movement.

Claims (6)

Disclaimer (all) which will not appear on the announcement page: Edit 4/06/15 1. Head crop harvester, which consists of a chassis (K) mounted on a mobile machine: transport mechanism ( H) which clamps. Raises and transports the stem (sI) of the planted plant (S) in a direction towards Back and up And the connection mechanism (G), which connects the frame (4) of this transport mechanism (H) to the chassis (K) mentioned above, where the above-mentioned connecting mechanism (G) consists of an intermediate connecting mechanism ( GR), which supports the front and rear center of the frame (4) in hanging condition with the front linkage mechanism (GF) which supports the front part of the frame (4) in the suspension state so that it can swing left and right. Holds the right 1 which the mechanism for connecting the front (GF) above it It is assembled by a swing joint (F2) where the front part is connected to the chassis (K) through the front vertical axis (F1) and the rear section is connected to one side of the frame (4) mentioned above. 3. Tuber harvester according to claim 2, the front link mechanism (GF) mentioned above. It is assembled by an up and down coupling (F5), where the upper part is connected to the rear part of the above mentioned swing joint (F2) through the lower horizontal (F3) and the lower part is connected. With the above frame (4) through the lower horizontal axis (F4) 4. The tuber harvester according to claim 2 or 3, which has a trajectory to determine the oscillation distance (F6) between the chassis (K) as follows: Note the above-mentioned swing joints (F2), which defines lateral swing distance. Of the swing coupling (F2) 5. Tuber harvester according to claim 1 which the front linkage mechanism (GF) mentioned above Will support the support (F8) on the chassis (K) through the horizontal spindle. Lateral direction (28) .The front vertical axis (F1) is supported on this support (F8) and the front part of the swing joint (F2) in the front vertical axis (F1) is connected. The upper part of the up and down coupling (F5) to the back part of this swing joint (F2) passes through the upper horizontal axis (F3) and connects the above frame (4) to the bottom part of the This up and down coupling (F5) passes through the lower horizontal axis (F4) and where the support (F8) is provided with a oscillating element (F10) for determining the oscillation distance. Side of the above swing joint (F2) 6. Tuber harvester according to claim 5, which is at least one of the above horizontal axis (F3) or the lower horizontal axis (F4) listed above. It is provided with a ball joint (F11) which allows a swing. Side of frame (4) against swing joint (F2) 7. Tuber harvester according to one of the 1-6 Claims. The conveyor mechanism (H) is composed of a left and right chain conveyor (H1), which clamps and transports the trunk (S1) with a left and right pair of chains. This left and right chain conveyor (H1) consists of a piece. The frame section (4L, 4R), where the front of the left and right frame parts (4L, 4R) are connected by a forward (4T) section with the appearance of a door. And this forward (4T) part extends to the front and top from the left and right frame parts (4L, 4R) and then connects to the lower horizontal axis (F4) mentioned above and where The front axle (7) is attached to this forward (4T) piece, which determines the height of the section. Front of the transport mechanism (H) 8. Tuber harvester according to one of the claims 1-7. The above-mentioned intermediate coupling mechanism (GR) supports the front and rear center of the frame (4) in hanging condition, lateral position can be adjusted 9. tuber harvester according to claim 8, which intermediate link mechanism (GR ) As mentioned above It is assembled with a central joint (R2), where the front is supported by the chassis (K), allowing lateral swinging around the central vertical axis (R1), and the rear is connected to one side of the frame (4). ) As discussed above, 1 0. tuber harvester according to claim 9, which the Intermediate Coupling Mechanism (GR) mentioned above. It is assembled with the connecting piece (R5) which connects to the rear part of the center joint (R2), moves around the rear vertical axis (R3) and connects to the frame (4) as mentioned above. The vertical swing can be around the rear horizontal axis (R4) 1 1. The head cropper according to claim 10, the back horizontal axis (R4) above, is Provide a ball joint (R6) which permits a lateral swing of the frame (4) against the connecting piece (R5) mentioned above 1 2. The tuber harvester according to claim 10 or 11. The above-mentioned intermediate coupling (GR) consists of the central vertical axis (R1), the rear vertical axis (R3) and the center link (R2). And where the intermediate joints (R2) mentioned above are arranged significantly parallel. 1 3. One of the tuber harvesters according to claim 9-12. The Intermediate Coupling Mechanism (GR) mentioned above is provided with a positioning path (R7) which oscillates the intermediate coupling (R2) mentioned above. Flank between the plot (K) mentioned above and frame (4) mentioned above to determine the lateral position. Of the front and rear middle part of frame (4) as mentioned above 1 4. The tuber harvester according to one of the claims 1-3. The transport mechanism (H) described above is provided with a separator mechanism (M) which cuts the tuber (S2) of tuber (S) from the stem (S1) during transport. According to claim 14, where the guide part (3) is positioned so that it can be adjusted. The angle of inclination is raised under the transport mechanism (H) mentioned above. Which guides the lateral position of the tuber (S) during transport to And the aforementioned cutting mechanism (M) was attached to this guide piece (3) 1 6. The tuber harvester according to one of the 1-15 claims. The guide element (N) is located at the fore section of the aforementioned transport mechanism (H) to guide the stem (S1) of the tuber (S) and where the chassis (K) is provided. There is a coulter blade (W) which cuts the ridge (U) in front of the The guide piece (N) is the earth path (P), which digs the underground tuber (S2) attached to the soil. -------------------------------------------------- ------------------- 1. The crop harvester has a special feature that has a frame (K) attached to the moving part to the A vascular structure (H), which clamps the stem (SI) of the tuberous crop (S) and carries it backwards. With the connecting structure (G), which connects the frame (4) of this conveying structure (H) to the frame (K) mentioned above. The above-mentioned interconnect structure (G) has an intermediate linkage structure (GR) which supports the front center of the frame (4) in suspension state with the front linkage structure (GF) which supports the front part of the frame (4). In hanging condition, it can move left and right. 2. The harvesting equipment mentioned in claim 1, the front connecting structure (GF) mentioned above, has a special feature that has a sliding joint (F2). It is connected to the frame (K) through the front long axis (F1), and the rear part is connected to the frame (4) mentioned above 3. The crop harvester mentioned in claim 2, where the structure connects the front ( The above GF) is characterized by an up-down joint (F5), the upper part is connected to the rear part of the above-mentioned sliding joint (F2) through the upper transverse axis (F3). And the bottom part is connected to the above framework (4) through the lower transverse axis (F4) 4. The harvesting equipment mentioned in claim 2 or 3, which has a special feature is to create equipment Set the shift distance (F6), which sets the left-right shift distance of the sliding joint (F2) between the frame (K) and the sliding joint (F2) mentioned above. 5. Harvesting equipment mentioned in the claim. 1 The front linkage structure (GF) mentioned above has a unique feature: a slider setting element (F10) is built on the support (F8), which defines the left-right shifting distance of the sliding joint (F2). As mentioned above, the supports and supports (F8) through the left-right horizontal axis (28) are placed on the frame (K) and the front long axis (F1) is supported on this support (F8) and the front part of the sliding joint. (F2) a movable model on this long axis (F1) and connects The upper part of the up-down coupling (F5) to the rear part of this sliding joint (F2) passes through the upper crossbar (F3) and connects the above frame (4) to the lower part of the joint. This up and down (F5) passes through the lower transverse axis (F4) 6. The crop harvester mentioned in claim 5, which has a special feature is the ball joint (F11) which defines left and right movement of the frame (4). 7. Any of the harvesting equipment mentioned in Claims 1-6 is compared to the sliding joint (F2), somewhere between the upper transverse axis (F3) or the lower transverse axis (F4). one The conveyor mechanism (H) has a special feature: it has a left-right chain conveyor (H1) that conveys and clamps the stem (S1) as a left-right pair. This left-right chain (H1) has a frame element (4L, 4R) and a front part of the frame element (4L, 4R). This left and right side are connected by a piece (4T) which is set and turned. To the front, with the appearance of a door, and the forward (4T) part is extended from the left-right (4L, 4R) front and top frame parts and is connected to the lower transverse rod (F4) that As mentioned above, and is equipped with a front gauge (7), which defines the height of the front part of the transport mechanism (H) where the forward part (4T) is set. 8. The crop harvester mentioned in claim 1- 7 any one The connecting structure, the center (GR) mentioned above, has a special feature that supports the center front and back of the frame (4) to adjust 9. The crop harvester referred to in claim 8, the intermediate connected structure (GR) mentioned above, is characterized by a central joint (R2), where the front end is supported by a frame ( K) so that it can be moved left and right around the central long axis (R1), and the latter is connected to the frame (4) mentioned above 1 0. The crop harvester mentioned in claim 9 where the structure is connected. The above-mentioned intermediate (GR) feature is that it has a connecting piece (R5) which connects to the rear portion of the center joint (R2) to move around. Back long axis (R3) and connected to the frame (4) mentioned above to move Can get around Rear transverse axis (R4) 1 1. The crop harvester mentioned in claim 10, which has special features, has a ball joint (R6) which limits the left-right movement of the frame (4) compared to the connection piece (R5) mentioned above at Rear transverse axis (R4) mentioned above 1. 2. The crop harvester referred to in claim 10 or 11 of which the above intermediate coupling (GR) is characterized by a central longitudinal axis (R1) with a posterior long axis (R3) the central joint. (R2) is a pair of left-right, and the center (R2) joints mentioned above are placed horizontally 1. 3. The harvesting equipment mentioned in any of Claims 9-12. The above-mentioned center (GR) has a special feature, which is to create a sliding distance setting device (R7), which defines the left-right scrolling distance of the center front and back of the frame (4) mentioned above and performs the scrolling action. Connect the center (R2) above to the left-right between the frame (K) mentioned above and frame (4) above 1. 4. Harvesting equipment mentioned in any of the 1-13 Claims. Which has special features Establish a splitting mechanism (M) which cuts the tuber (S2) of tuberous crops (S) from the stem (S1) in the fall during transport by the above-mentioned transport mechanism (H) 1. 5. The crop harvester referred to in claim 14, which has a unique feature, is to place the guide piece (3) that guides the left-right position of the tuberous crop (S) during biased towards the bottom by the mechanism. Biased (H) mentioned above to be able to adjust the tilt angle with the tail section upward, and the aforementioned split-cutting mechanism (M) is installed on this guide piece (3) 1. 6. Harvesting equipment mentioned in any of Claims 1-15. Which has special features Install the guide piece (N) which guides the stem (S1) of the tuberous crop (S) at the fore part of the above-mentioned transport mechanism (H) and forms the coulter (W) which cuts the soil furrows (U). ) With a digging device (P) attached to the frame (K), which dug the tuber (S2) along with the soil in front of this guide piece (N).