SU973427A1 - Self-unloading container - Google Patents

Description

The invention is from Osits to hoisting equipment, in particular to the container transport of various goods and their subsequent loading and unloading.

A self-discharging container is known, which contains a horizontally disposed traverse, on which, by means of load-carrying lines with loops, are connected two pivotally connected semi-pipes, equipped with lifting brackets and chains fixed on the traverse 1.

The disadvantage of the known container is its inconvenience, its maintenance requiring the maintenance of at least two workers, which creates inconvenience, especially when working with the train.

The purpose of the invention is the convenience of operating the container.

This goal is achieved by the fact that in a self-unloading container containing a horizontal traverse, on which two load-carrying hinges are connected with loops and chains rigidly fixed to the traverse, two lifting arms are attached to the load-carrying lines with loops. the face walls of the semi-circular wall and are mounted on the axes of their hinge joint, in each bracket there is a through vertical groove in which the locking pin is pivotally mounted lanka with counterloading, interacting with the loop of the load-carrying sling at the time of loading the container, at the same time, on the end walls

, Q semicular, in the places of their articulation, bevels are made.

FIG. 1 shows a self-unloading container during transportation, general view; in fig. 2 - the same, after unloading; in FIG. 3 - u.t., including the lifting bracket and loop before transport; in fig. 4 - the same when shipped.

The self-unloading container contains two articulated 1 half-hinge with axis 2.

Lifting brackets 3 are installed in the plane of the end walls of the half-horn on the axes x 2. In each bracket there is a vertical groove 4 in which the fixing bar is installed with the possibility of rotation for 5 s

counterweight. On the half-steak steaks, in the places where the axles 2 are installed, the bevels 6 are made at an angle of 90 ° to each other to restrict the opening of the half-legs and fix the bracket 3 in the working position. Traverse 7 is provided with two load-carrying lines 8 with loops 9 and chains 10 interacting with half-ears 11 and serving to open the container. Ring 12 for the lifting hook is also placed on the traverse.

The container works in the following way.

Before transporting, the loop 9 from the bottom upwards enters the shed of the strap 3, the fixing bar 5 being located vertically. After the hinge 9 is inserted, the bar 5 is rotated by 90 °, with the gripping loop 9 being located on top. In this position, the catch loop 9 is prevented from falling out.

When lifting the yoke 7, the load-carrying lines 8 tighten, the loop 9 occupies a vertical position. The plank 5, under the action of the counter-load, rotates and opens the opening of the clevis 3.

The container with the load is lowered into the car or car. After lowering the yoke 7, the loops 9 are freely disengaged from the straps 3 by the action of their own weight.

During the subsequent lifting of the yoke 7, the container is lifted by chains 10, as a result of which the container opens and unloads its contents.

In the open position, the container is transported and placed on the floor. The hinges 9 are reassembled into the sheds of the lifting brackets 3. The traverse 7 is raised, with the result that the container half ends are closed. The container is ready for further; work

The proposed self-unloading container, equipped with lifting lugs with retaining straps, eliminates the need to hold the loops of the load carrying sling before lifting the container, which greatly improves its serviceability and, consequently, speeds up its loading with raw material.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A self-discharging container containing a horizontally disposed traverse, on which, by means of load-carrying lines with loops, are connected two articulated half-heads, equipped with lifting brackets and chains fixed on the traverse ease of operation of the container, the lifting brackets are located in the plane of the end walls of the half-pipe and are mounted on the axes of their hinge joint; in each bracket there is a through vertical called, in which the fixing plate with a counter load is installed with the possibility of rotation, interacting with the loop of the load carrying sling at the moment of loading the container, at the same time on the end walls of the half-sleeve, at the points of their hinged connection made bevels. Sources of information taken into account during the examination 1. USSR Author's Certificate No. 176827, cl. B 65 G 53/36 1964 (prototype). ff 1 phage.2.