SU870628A1 - Sloping roof - Google Patents

Description

(54) SKATE COATING

I

The invention relates to the field of construction, and more specifically to the solution of coatings of insulated plates made by extrusion technology for the installation of coatings, for example, agricultural objects.

A coating is known that contains girders, on which plates with longitudinal voids filled with thermal insulation material are laid, with joints of panel joints along the long sides of a ridge and a three-layer waterproofing carpet 1 made along the plates.

A disadvantage of the known solution is the relatively large laboriousness of the water insulating carpet device, the seasonality of the work and the heat-conducting inclusions in the groove-ridge junction zone, leading to the formation of condensate on their inner surface and reducing the temperature and humidity conditions of the coating.

The closest in technical essence and effect to be achieved to this technical solution is a coating containing runs, on which plates with longitudinal voids filled with thermal insulation material are laid, forming longitudinal and transverse joints between themselves and having quarters on lateral longitudinal surfaces, and plates laid overlap along the slope and shifted relative to the longitudinal butt to the side, and the longitudinal joints on top are covered with a splat 2.

With such a construction of plates, it is possible to reduce heat-conducting inclusions in the joint zone, as well as to ensure reliable sealing, which will significantly expand the scope of application of coatings. However this

10, the solution is laborious, technologically, considerably complicates the construction of the joints, since it is necessary to cut protrusions in the slabs, i.e., perform additional operations before laying the slabs.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce labor costs and increase the water resistance of the coating.

The goal is achieved by the fact that in the cattle floor, including the purlins, and the extrusion plates laid on them with quarters

Claims (2)

20 on the lateral longitudinal edges, placed overlapped along the slope and shifted relative to the longitudinal joint with the splat in its upper part, each plate is provided with trapezoidal longitudinal slots located on the top of the slab along each longitudinal edge, and an additional spline installed in the lower part of the longitudinal joint, with the ends of the upper part of the longitudinal joint inserted in the trapezoidal grooves. In addition, the lug of the upper part of the longitudinal joint is made U-shaped with arcuate elements at the ends, and at the lower part of the longitudinal butt is made in the form of an I-beam with arcuate shelves. FIG. Figure 1 shows a fragment of the coating along the long sides of the plates, a section; in fig. 2 - a fragment of the coating across the length of the X sides of the plates; in fig. 3 - node 1 on p. 2 2. The coating includes runs 1, on ipi - ie y.ioiveiibi i.; IHTbi 2 with longitudinal voids 3 filled with thermal insulating material 4, forming longitudinal 5 and transverse 6 joints between each other and having quarter 7 on iok lh longitudinal poo | x10, with E5Y1Yulnep on the last Nieiice of two longitudinal slits 9 of a trapezoidal shape, and on the top surface of the IIIocTii of the plate. the surfaces are filled with monolithic and moisture-intensive insulation 11, the longitudinal joint 5 being closed from below by a leg 12, installed on a quarter of 7 plates 2 and having an I-shape in cross section with mutually convex arcuate shelves, of which the upper is greater than the lower, and the upper is closed 13 U-shaped with longitudinal arcuate elements 14 at the ends, inserted into longitudinal slots 10 on the surfaces of two adjacent plates 2, followed by filling them with sealing mastic 15. The installation of the coating is carried out from the eaves to the ridge. On run 1, the first eaves row of plates 2 with longitudinal loustotes 3, filled with a non-moisture-intensive thermal insulation material 4, forming longitudinal joints 5 and having a quarter 7 on lateral longitudinal surfaces, is laid and fixed. The second row of plates 2 is mounted with a shift relative to the longitudinal junction 5 of the first row in the lateral direction and overlapped to the underlying row of plates 2, forming a transverse junction 6, which is sealed with mastic against precipitation and penetration. The ends of plnt with moisture-resistant insulation are protected by weather-resistant coating. After mounting and securing to purlins I nlit 2 with longitudinal voids 3 filled with insulating material 4, on the quarter 7 of the butt 5 install the latch 12 with a cross section of an I-shaped with mutually convex arcuate shelves that provide a close junction of the latch 12 to the quarter 7 m of two adjacent plates 2 joints 5. Then the junction 5 is filled with a monolithic non-moisture-intensive insulation and covered with an U-shaped slider 13 with fastening the ends of the rod-shaped arc-shaped elements 14 of the latter in longitudinal slots x 10 at the top The two surfaces of two adjacent plates 2. At the same time, insulation in junction 5 becomes enclosed in trapezoidal slots 9 formed on the lateral longitudinal surfaces 8 of plates 2, thereby creating a moisture permeability of the joint 5. After installing and fixing the latch 13, the longitudinal slot 10 fills sealing mastic 15, which additionally ensures the watertightness of the joint 5, is on top. The technical and economic efficiency from the use of dedicated solution is that when the coating device is 1, 4 times less costs due to the exclusion of works on the implementation of waterproofing roll carpet. Claim 1. Skatnaya coating, including runs and laid on them extrusion plates with a quarter on the lateral longitudinal edges, placed overlap along the slope and shifted relative to the longitudinal junction with the splat in the upper part, characterized in that, in order to reduce the complexity and waterproofing, each plate is provided with longitudinal trapezoidal slots located on the upper surface of the plate along each longitudinal edge and with an additional plate installed in the lower part of the plate. longitudinal joint, the ends of the batten upper longitudinal joint instituted in trapezoidal grooves. 2. The coating according to claim 1, characterized in that the splat in the upper part of the longitudinal joint is made U-shaped with the arcuate elements at the ends, and in the lower part of the longitudinal seam - in the form of an I-beam with arcuate shelves. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. Prospect of the company “Jones Manville for 1974-1979. 2. USSR author's certificate for application number 2791967 / 29-33, cl. F 04 B 7/02, 1979. fug, / 15 FIG. 3