SU867606A1 - Apparatus for charging parts - Google Patents

Description

(54) DEVICE FOR DOWNLOADING DETAILS

I

The invention relates to mechanical engineering and can be used for multi-feed of parts such as flat discs in rotary machines and rotary conveyor lines.

A device for loading parts is known, comprising a receiving ring with channels, a hopper and a working disk mounted rotatably relative to each other and forming a slit for orienting and controlling the flow of parts 1.

However, the known device is not sufficiently high performance due to the presence of additional orienting elements in the form of windows, grooves, flaps, complicating the design and reducing its performance.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the performance of the device.

This goal is achieved by the fact that an annular shaped groove is made on the working disk and the peripheral surface adjoining it ensures the accumulation of parts when moving them into the channels of the receiving ring, the slot being formed by the bottom of the specified circular shaped groove and the bottom end of the bunker.

FIG. 1 shows the proposed device, the cut; in fig. 2 is a view A of FIG. 1. A device for loading parts consists of a hopper 1 mounted on shaft 2, a work disk 3 with an annular shaped groove 4 connected to a peripheral surface 5 located on the shaft 6 of the receiving ring 7 with channels 8 for dispensing parts. The annular groove 4 of the working disk 3 and the lower end of the hopper 1 form a gap e for oriented movement

d details.

The device works as follows.

During the rotation of the hopper 1 and the working disk 3, the parts under the action of centrifugal forces rush into the gap e, forming a directed oriented flow of parts. Accumulating on the peripheral surface 5, the parts are pressed against the receiving ring 7 and rolled over it, are moved into the channels 8.

The nature of the rotation of the hopper 1 (oscillatory, constant rotation or stationary) is selected depending on the optimal mode of operation of the device. The drives of shafts 2 and 6 are made independent.

The proposed design of the device with an open annular zone in front of the receiving ring improves its operational capabilities and improves performance.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A device for loading parts containing, its receiving ring with channels, a hopper, and a working disk mounted rotatably relative to each other and forming a slot for orientation and controlling the flow of parts, characterized in that, in order to improve performance, an annular shaped groove and a peripheral surface contiguous to it, ensuring the accumulation of parts when moving them into the channels of the receiving ring, the slot being formed by the bottom of the specified annular shaped groove and the bottom torus tank hopper. Sources of information taken into account during the examination 1. USSR Author's Certificate No. 334038 Cl. 23 Q 7/02, 1970. did