SU836230A1 - Electrolyzer for separating liquid heavy nonferrous metal alloys - Google Patents
Electrolyzer for separating liquid heavy nonferrous metal alloys Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU836230A1 SU836230A1 SU792812713A SU2812713A SU836230A1 SU 836230 A1 SU836230 A1 SU 836230A1 SU 792812713 A SU792812713 A SU 792812713A SU 2812713 A SU2812713 A SU 2812713A SU 836230 A1 SU836230 A1 SU 836230A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyzer
- metal alloys
- separating liquid
- nonferrous metal
- liquid heavy
- Prior art date
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- Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Description
анодного металла, графитовый анодный стержень-токоподвод 5, изолированный плотно намотанным кварцевым волокном 6 (2-4 сло ) в видеоплетки, котора прижимаетс к диску-п те 7 анодного устройства графитовой насадкой 8, вакуумный ковш 9, нихромовые нагреватели 10, сливное устройство 11.anode metal, graphite anode rod-current lead 5, insulated by tightly wound quartz fiber 6 (2-4 layers) in a video tape that is pressed against the disk-section 7 of the anode device with a graphite nozzle 8, vacuum bucket 9, nichrome heaters 10, drain device 11 .
Электролизер работает следзпощим образом.The electrolyzer works in the following way.
Ванну 1 заполн ют электролитом, предварительно разогрева ее нагревател ми 10, Затем в емкость 4 загружают сплав и на электроды подают напр жение, анодный сплав перемешивают , например, вращением йнодного устройства , В результате электролиза анодный сплав раздел етс , например, на висмут и свинец, при этом свинец собираетс на дне ванны I и его сливают через сливное устройство II, а анодный металл отсасывают в вакуумный ковш 9 и разливают в изложницу (не показана),The bath 1 is filled with electrolyte, preheated by its heaters 10, the alloy is then loaded into the tank 4, and a voltage is applied to the electrodes, the anodic alloy is mixed, for example, by rotating the explorer, for example, the bismuth and lead are separated. while the lead is collected at the bottom of the bath I and is drained through the drain device II, and the anode metal is sucked into the vacuum bucket 9 and poured into a mold (not shown),
Проведена опытна эксплуатаци электролизера, в котором графитовыйExperimental operation of the electrolyzer, in which graphite
стержень-токоподвод был изолирован трем сло ми кварцевого волокна. Испытани ми 1установлено, что такое устройство надежно в эксплуатации, дл него не опасно механическое воздействие , оно не сложно в изготовлении и дешево,the terminal tokopodvod was isolated by three layers of quartz fiber. By tests it is established that such a device is reliable in operation, for it is not dangerous mechanical impact, it is not difficult to manufacture and cheap,
В св зи с отсутствием воздушной прослойки между телом стержн -токоподвода и изол цией исключаетс окисление стержн кислородом воздуха, Стержень-токоподвод и изол ци из кварцевого волокна представл ют собой единое целое, что упрощаетDue to the absence of an air gap between the body of the rod, the current supply and the insulation exclude oxidation of the rod by oxygen in the air, the rod-current lead and the quartz fiber insulation are a single unit, which simplifies
операцию перемешивани .mixing operation.
Данные испытаний приведены в таблице , Test data is given in the table
Анодный выход свинца по току, 99,90 99,07 в % . 99,80 Наличие хлора не не в газовой не обнаруж, обнаруж фазе обнаруж. Кол-во пропущенного электричества , А,ч4,2Lead anodic current output, 99.90 99.07%. 99.80 The presence of chlorine is not not in the gas is not detected, the detection phase is detected. Quantity of the passed electricity, And, p4,2
Из приведенных данных следует, что предлагаема изол ци достаточно надежно защшцает анодный токоподвод . При плотност х тока, близких к промышленным 0,4-1,2 , вьщеление хлора не наблюдаетс . Утилизаци тока на основной анодный.процесс составл ет практически 100%. Видимых изменений изол ции после пропускани 42 А/ч электричества не обнаружено.It follows from the presented data that the proposed insulation reliably relieves the anode current lead. At current densities close to industrial 0.4-1.2, there is no increase in chlorine. Utilization of the current to the main anode process is almost 100%. Visible changes in the insulation after passing 42 A / h of electricity were not detected.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU792812713A SU836230A1 (en) | 1979-07-23 | 1979-07-23 | Electrolyzer for separating liquid heavy nonferrous metal alloys |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU792812713A SU836230A1 (en) | 1979-07-23 | 1979-07-23 | Electrolyzer for separating liquid heavy nonferrous metal alloys |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU836230A1 true SU836230A1 (en) | 1981-06-07 |
Family
ID=20847617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU792812713A SU836230A1 (en) | 1979-07-23 | 1979-07-23 | Electrolyzer for separating liquid heavy nonferrous metal alloys |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU836230A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2473717C1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-01-27 | Константин Евгеньевич Дружинин | Device for processing stock of heavy nonferrous metals in salt melts |
-
1979
- 1979-07-23 SU SU792812713A patent/SU836230A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2473717C1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-01-27 | Константин Евгеньевич Дружинин | Device for processing stock of heavy nonferrous metals in salt melts |
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