SU823314A1 - Method of waste water purification from organic substances preferably oil-containing ones - Google Patents

Method of waste water purification from organic substances preferably oil-containing ones Download PDF

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Publication number
SU823314A1
SU823314A1 SU792762914A SU2762914A SU823314A1 SU 823314 A1 SU823314 A1 SU 823314A1 SU 792762914 A SU792762914 A SU 792762914A SU 2762914 A SU2762914 A SU 2762914A SU 823314 A1 SU823314 A1 SU 823314A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
organic substances
waste water
water purification
oil
preferably oil
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SU792762914A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Махмуд Вагаб Гасанов
Светлана Мусеибовна Амирова
Лидия Михайловна Кириллова
Людмила Александровна Рукавишникова
Original Assignee
Бакинский Филиал Всесоюзного Научно- Исследовательского Института Водоснабжения,Канализации, Гидротехнических Сооруженийи Инженерной Гидрогеологии
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Application filed by Бакинский Филиал Всесоюзного Научно- Исследовательского Института Водоснабжения,Канализации, Гидротехнических Сооруженийи Инженерной Гидрогеологии filed Critical Бакинский Филиал Всесоюзного Научно- Исследовательского Института Водоснабжения,Канализации, Гидротехнических Сооруженийи Инженерной Гидрогеологии
Priority to SU792762914A priority Critical patent/SU823314A1/en
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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Description

(54) СПОСОБ ОЧИСТКИ СТОЧНЫХ ВОД ОТ ОРГАНИЧЕСКИХ . . ВЕЩЕСТВ, ПРЕИМЭТтЩСТВЕННО НЕФТЕСОДЕРЖМтЩХ Получают достаточно концентрированные микробные суспензии каждой из культур - клеток. Два раза в мес ц в отдельно сто щую емкость подают биопленку, осевшую во вторичном отстойнике, и туда же внос т культуры микроорганизмов Pseudomonas aeruginosa u Mycobacterlum 1 urn из расчета 20-30 мл на 1 г сухого вещества биопленки биофильтра. Смесь продувают 3-4 ч, потом ее постепенно ввод т в подающий трубопровод и вместе с неочиценной водой равномерно распредел ют по поверхности биофильтра. Пример. Предлагаемый способ апробирован в лабораторных услови х на городских сточных водах, содержа щих нефтепродукты. Сточные воды подавались в лабораторную модель аэрофи тра высотой 3,0 м диаметром .150 мм. Проведены серии опытов без внесени  смеси нефтеразрушающих культур и регенерированной биоппенки и с внесением. Результаты очистки приведены в таблице. При внесении смеси нефтеразрушающих культур и регенерированной биопленки эффект очистки по органи- ческим загр знени м ХПК (химической потребности в кислороде) и нефтепродуктам значительно увеличиваетс . После внесени  смеси количество нефтепродуктов уменьшаетс  в 4,4 раза , ХПК - в 2 раза. В био пленке, отобранной с различных горизонтов аэрофильтра, после внесени  смеси количество микроорганизмов , окис;7 ющих органические вещества, в том числе нефтеокисл ющих микроорганизмов, увеличилось в несколько сот раз. Сточные воды,, очищенные на аэрофильтре с внесением смеси микроорганизмов с регенерированной биопленкой , могут быть использованы на нужды промыьчленных предпри тий, а также на полив зеленых насаждений без строительства дополнительных дорогосто щих сооружений по доочистке биохимически очищенных сточных вод.(54) METHOD FOR CLEANING WASTEWATER FROM ORGANIC. . SUBSTANCES, PRIORESTICALLY OIL-CONTAINING A fairly concentrated microbial suspension of each of the cultures is obtained. Twice a month, biofilm deposited in the secondary settling tank is fed into a separately standing tank, and cultures of microorganisms Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Mycobacterlum 1 urn are added to the same volume at a rate of 20-30 ml per 1 g of biofilm dry matter biofilter. The mixture is blown for 3-4 hours, then it is gradually introduced into the supply pipeline and, along with the inadequate water, is evenly distributed over the surface of the biofilter. Example. The proposed method was tested in laboratory conditions on municipal wastewater containing petroleum products. Wastewater was fed to a laboratory model of aerostatic height 3.0 m in diameter .150 mm. Conducted a series of experiments without making a mixture of oil-depleting crops and regenerated biopen and with the introduction. The cleaning results are shown in the table. When a mixture of oil-depleting crops and regenerated biofilm is applied, the cleaning effect on organic pollutants of COD (chemical oxygen demand) and oil products increases significantly. After making the mixture, the amount of oil products decreases 4.4 times, the COD - 2 times. In the biofilm selected from different horizons of the aerofilter, after adding the mixture, the number of microorganisms oxidizing organic substances, including oil-oxidizing microorganisms, increased several hundred times. Wastewater, purified on an aerofilter with the introduction of a mixture of microorganisms with a regenerated biofilm, can be used for the needs of industrial enterprises, as well as for irrigation of greenery without building additional expensive facilities for the purification of biochemically treated wastewater.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретенияClaim Способ очистки сточных вод от органических веществ, преимущественно нефтесодержащих, путем обработки на биофильтре с отделением биопленки, отличающийся тем, что, с целью повышения степени очистки, в сточные воды вводят смесь нефтеокисляющих культур Pseudomonas aeruginosa u Mycobacterium lacticolum с регенерированной био50 пленкой.A method for treating wastewater from organic substances, mainly oil-containing, by treatment on a biofilter with a biofilm separation, characterized in that, in order to increase the degree of purification, a mixture of oil-oxidizing cultures of Pseudomonas aeruginosa u Mycobacterium lacticolum with a regenerated bio50 film is introduced into the wastewater.
SU792762914A 1979-05-07 1979-05-07 Method of waste water purification from organic substances preferably oil-containing ones SU823314A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU792762914A SU823314A1 (en) 1979-05-07 1979-05-07 Method of waste water purification from organic substances preferably oil-containing ones

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU792762914A SU823314A1 (en) 1979-05-07 1979-05-07 Method of waste water purification from organic substances preferably oil-containing ones

Publications (1)

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SU823314A1 true SU823314A1 (en) 1981-04-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994018132A1 (en) * 1993-02-15 1994-08-18 Boris Gerasimovich Murzakov Strains of acinetobacter species (bicoccum), arthrobacter species and rhodococcus species and a process using the said strains for the biological treatment of oil pollution
US5759800A (en) * 1994-10-07 1998-06-02 Boris Gerasimovich Murzakov Strains of Acinetobacter species (bicoccum), Arthrobacter species, and Rhodococcus species, and a method for biological purification from oil spills and pollutions, using said strains
LT5057B (en) 2001-12-05 2003-09-25 Viešoji Įstaiga "Grunto Valymo Technologijos" Biological preparation for removing crude oil and petroleum product contaminants from soil and water, method for production and use thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994018132A1 (en) * 1993-02-15 1994-08-18 Boris Gerasimovich Murzakov Strains of acinetobacter species (bicoccum), arthrobacter species and rhodococcus species and a process using the said strains for the biological treatment of oil pollution
US5496723A (en) * 1993-02-15 1996-03-05 Boris G. Murzakov Strains of Acinetobacter species (bicoccum), Arthrobacter species, and Rhodococcus species, and a method for biological purification from oil spills and pollutions, using said strains
US5759800A (en) * 1994-10-07 1998-06-02 Boris Gerasimovich Murzakov Strains of Acinetobacter species (bicoccum), Arthrobacter species, and Rhodococcus species, and a method for biological purification from oil spills and pollutions, using said strains
LT5057B (en) 2001-12-05 2003-09-25 Viešoji Įstaiga "Grunto Valymo Technologijos" Biological preparation for removing crude oil and petroleum product contaminants from soil and water, method for production and use thereof

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