SU797632A1

SU797632A1 - Brining device

Info

Publication number: SU797632A1
Application number: SU792737314A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Федор Гаврилович Смалюк
Original assignee: Проектно-Конструкторское Бюроминистерства Мясной И Молочнойпромышленности Белорусской Ccp
Priority date: 1979-03-13
Filing date: 1979-03-13
Publication date: 1981-01-23

Description

(54) УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ТУЗЛУКОВАНИЯ ШКУР(54) INSTALLATION FOR SKIN CLEARANCE

, I . , Изобретение относитс к м сной промышленности и может найти применение в шкуроконсервировочных цехах м сокомбинатов . I. The invention relates to the meat industry and can be applied in the canning shops of meat processing plants.

Известна установка дл тузлуковани шкур, включающа чан с тузлуком, конвейер с установленными на нем каретками, из которых содержит держатель с поворотным крюком, упором к погружател м шкур (1 .A known device for the hemming of hides, including a tub with a brine, a conveyor with carriages mounted on it, of which contains a holder with a swivel hook, an abutment to the skinner (1.

Недостатком такой установки вл етс то, что она не обеспечивает надежного погружени шкуры в тузлук, так как, ввиду большого рассто ни между подвесками, шкуры всплывают и часть их не подвергаетс обработке тузлуком, что приводит к дальнейшим к порче шкуры прн храннии и необходимость применени ручного труда дл установки поворотного крюка в рабочее положение.The disadvantage of such an installation is that it does not ensure reliable immersion of the skins in the toe, since, due to the large distance between the pendants, the skins float and some of them are not processed by the heel, which leads to further damage to the skins of the stored skin and the need to use manual labor for setting the swivel hook into position.

Цель изобретени - повышение качества и снижение трудозатрат путем нат жени шкуры на крюке при перемешении в чане с тузлуком.The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality and reduce labor costs by pulling the hide on the hook while mixing in the tub with the brine.

Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, что погружатель расположен под поворотным крюком и представл ет собой раму П-образной формы, при этом поворотный крюк выполнен так, что масса рабочей его части меньше лассыччасти крюка, взаимодействующей с упором. Рассто ние между противоложными сторонами П-образной рамы не превышает половины шага кареток.The goal is achieved by the fact that the submersible is located under the swivel hook and is a U-shaped frame, while the swivel hook is designed so that the mass of its working part is less than the latch part of the hook interacting with the stop. The distance between the opposing sides of the U-shaped frame does not exceed half the step of the carriages.

На фиг. 1 схематичио изображена предлагаема установка; на фиг. 2 - подвесной путь по месту установки каретки, вид сбоку; на фиг. 3 - подвеска сбоку подвесного пути, вид сбоку.FIG. 1 schematic shows the proposed installation; in fig. 2 - outboard path at the place of installation of the carriage, side view; in fig. 3 - suspension on the side of the suspension track, side view.

Установка содержит чан с тузлуком 1, подвесной путь 2, бесконечный петлеобразный цепной конвейер 3 с каретками 4. На входе чана I установлен желоб 5, на выходежелоб 6. Каретка 4 установлена на роликах 7 и содержит держатель 8, на котором смонтированы поворотный крюк 9, установленный на оси 10, упор II, смонтированный на оси 12 и погружатель 13, установленный ниже крюка 9.The installation contains a tub with a brine 1, a suspension path 2, an endless loop-shaped chain conveyor 3 with carriages 4. At the entrance of the tank I there is a chute 5, at the outlet 6. The carriage 4 is mounted on the rollers 7 and contains the holder 8, on which the swivel hook 9 is mounted, mounted on axis 10, stop II mounted on axis 12 and immersion device 13 mounted below hook 9.

Упор 11 поджат резиновым амортизатором 14, а крюк 9 поджат резиновым шнуром 15. На подвесном пути установлена направл юща 16.The stop 11 is tightened with a rubber shock absorber 14, and the hook 9 is tightened with a rubber cord 15. A guide 16 is mounted on the suspension track.

Claims

The device works as follows. Skins after cleaning, washing and cleaning 1) tons of pile are hung on hooks 9 of holders 8 and served by conveyor 3 to the tub with the brine 1, where it is no time for the chute 5, but they fall under the plunger; 11 13, which immerses them in the toe bag, and the position The loader below the hook 9 ensures that the necessary effort is created on the hook and prevents the skin from being dropped from the hook in the tank 1 when tucked. The skins are moved for some time, in tank I with a brine, and then removed from the tank and pass over chute 6 and move to guides 16, where the stop 11 clamps and releases hook 9, and the skirt with its weight turns the hook and slides off it and then , under the influence of the rubber cord 15, the hook returns to the working position, and the stop 11 stops it in this position. Return ynopj to its original position occurs under the influence of rubber shock absorber 14. Returning the hook to its original position can be carried out with the help of toughness, while the working part of the hook 9 should be lighter than the part that interacts with the stop II, as well as with the help of a spring , although the application of the latter is hampered by high aggressiveness of the environment. The use of the present invention allows to increase the reliability of the installation and the aoiomic effect of the used installation indicated will be about 2,000 rubles. by year. Claim 1. An apparatus for tucking the hides, including a tub with a bat, a conveyor with carriages mounted on it, each of which contains a holder with a new hook, anvil and a ujKyp submersible, characterized in that, in order to improve quality and reduce labor costs pulling the skins on the hook when it moves in the tub with a brine, the skin immerser is located under the swivel hook and is a U-shaped frame, while the swivel hook is made so that the mass of its working part is less than the mass of the part, Leica Geosystems, with emphasis.

2. The installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the opposite sides of the U-shaped frame does not exceed half of the slider of the carriages. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. USSR author's certificate 260073, cl. C 14 C 15/00, 1966.