SU683818A1

SU683818A1 - Article-washing machine

Info

Publication number: SU683818A1
Application number: SU772468402A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Леонид Самойлович Зархи; Петр Митрофанович Атаманюк; Михаил Константинович Олейник
Original assignee: Zarkhi Leonid S; Atamanyuk Petr M; Olejnik Mikhail K
Priority date: 1977-03-28
Filing date: 1977-03-28
Publication date: 1979-09-05

Description

(54) МАШИНА ДЛЯ МОЙКИ ИЗДЕЛИЙ(54) MACHINE FOR WASHING PRODUCTS

II

Изобретение относитс к моечному оборудованню , превмущественно дл наружнойThe invention relates to washing equipment, mainly for outdoor

мойкв узлов и агрегатов сельскохоз йственной техввки при ремонте.moyk of units and units of agricultural technical maintenance during repair.

Известна моечна машина дл мойкв излелЕй, сод ишша моечную с размешенным внутри нее ротором с держател ми изделий, снабженными зубчатым колесок{, вход щим в зацепление с внут реин м веицом зубчатого колеса, уста-i новлениого по периметру камеры 1 .A well-known washing machine for washing mock-ups, a washing machine with a rotor placed inside it, with product holders equipped with a toothed wheel {interlocking with the inside of the gear wheel, mounted on the perimeter of the chamber 1.

Недостатком известней машины вл ет сн сложность мойки деталей узлов и агрегатов больших размеров.A disadvantage of the known machine is the difficulty of washing parts of large-sized components and assemblies.

иель изобретени - повышение качесрва мойки.The invention is an increase in washing quality.

Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, что по периферии смонтированного в моечной камере ротора размешены держатели дл устан жки обмьшаемых агрегатов, Держатели изделий снабжены приводом вращени вокруг их вертикальной оси, причем привод вращени держателей изделий выполнен независимым от привода поворота poTqpa. Приспособление дл струйной Додачи моюскей жидкости выполнено в соединенного с иасосной станцией коль цевого коллектора, от отход т t K 6pa3Hbie душируюшие головки, число которые соответствует числу держателей Изделий. Это позвол ет охватить всю поверхность обмьшаемого издели с минимальным числом сопел душируюшей головки.This goal is achieved by holding the holders for fitting the equipment to be mounted around the periphery of the rotor mounted in the washing chamber. The holders of the products are equipped with a rotational drive around their vertical axis, the rotational drive of the product holders being independent of the rotational drive poTqpa. The device for jet delivery of washing liquid was made in an annular collector connected to the pumping station, the tandem heads, the number of which corresponds to the number of holders of the Products, depart from t K 6pa3Hbie. This makes it possible to cover the entire surface of the obmyshimogo product with a minimum number of nozzles of the shower head.

На 4 г. 1 изо ажена 1федлагаема машина дл мойки изделий, на ф г. 2 разрез А-А фиг. 1.At 4 g. 1 of the Agena 1 is a disposable machine for washing products, by g. 2 A section A-A of FIG. one.

Машина содержит камеру i, приспособ пение 2 дл струйной поДачи моющей жидкости , систему очистки, подогрева и подачи моющей жидкости (ие показана). Внутри камеры установ/юн с возможность поворота ротор 3, по периферии которого размещены держатели 4 изделий дл уст«ь иовкв обмываемых агрегатов 5 и 6.The machine contains a camera i, a device 2 for jetting the washing liquid, a cleaning system, heating and supplying the washing liquid (not shown). Inside the chamber, the rotor 3 is installed / mounted with the possibility of rotation, on the periphery of which there are holders 4 products for the installation of the Iovkv washing units 5 and 6.

Claims

Product holders through bevel gears 7 and 8, as well as shafts 9 and 10 sovDI-UNY with Ivrasheni drive. The cleaning fluid supply device is filled in the form of an annular collector, from which O-shaped Tpybi.i 12 depart, which are throttling rojioBKaNfn with one row of nozzles, covering the entire surface of the rotating unit, for moving the product holders for loading and unloading As well as for the arbor of the aggregates to the rotary heads, the rotor 3 is equipped with a drive 13 and a brake 14. The loading and unloading of the units is carried out through the opening 15 (fig. 1 shown conventionally) by the closed door 16, driven by a power cylinder 17, Mashi It operates as follows. The product to be washed is brought to the opening 15 by means of a lifting mechanism and mounted on the product holder. Since the holders of the products are made with regard to the supporting angles of the bones and the products rotate with a non-magnitude (2 rpm) angular speed during washing, and the rotor rotates at a speed of 0.7 rpm, there is no need to fasten the products, which reduces the time required on loading and unloading. Next, turn the rotor 3 to the opening 15 and bring the next holder. After loading all the product holders, they are installed against the corresponding sliding heads, for which they rotate the rotor so that the rotation axes of the holders coincide with the plane of the scented heads. The door 16 is then closed and the drive rotation actuator 11 is turned on. Being in a closed chamber and sprayed with hot cleaning solution, the products are uniformly heated and washed from all sides. Since the product rotates in front of the pipe with nozzles, to wash the entire surface of the product, it is sufficient to have one row of nozzles lying in the plane, passing through the axis of rotation of the holder. This makes it possible to significantly reduce the number of nozzles, therefore, to increase the force of the jet pressure and the washing efficiency while reducing the energy intensity of the pumping station. The spent washing liquid is collected at the bottom of the chamber and is discharged into the cleaning and preheating system for reuse. An inventive machine for washing products, containing a washing chamber with a rotor placed inside the rotor with product holders and a collector of a blowing device, which is designed to increase the quality of the washing, and the collector is ring-mounted with O shaped showers, the number of which corresponds to the number of holders. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1, USSR Copyright Certificate № 426723, cl. B 08 B 3 / O2, 1974 (prototype).

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