SU62983A1 - Device for continuous mixing of alcohol and water, etc. liquids - Google Patents

Description

The known devices for continuous immobilization of liquids usually come out in the form of a column with a plate and overflow tubes and are equipped with control lamps to monitor the composition1 (strength, weight, etc.) of the mixture.

According to the invention, in order to preliminarily determine the strength of the alcohol, a control phoNZr is used, placed between the plates located at the top of the plates, for example, the third and fourth. The plate, to which alcohol and water are supplied, is used to heat the mixture to control the temperature of the mixture.

The device, shown schematically in the drawing, is an iron cylindrical column, the hell of which is installed: a barrel with a disc sprayer and a heater for the passing liquid. Two pipes for flirting and are held in the king. water. Tubes with scales with division are removed on the pipes. A colonel and nine can have plates equipped with overflow cups and partitions that do not reach the plates in such a way as to ensure the flow of liquid: iridescent from the glass. At the top

part of the column is installed airborne 2, and in the side of the BepxHeft plate is a crank thermometer 3. From the third plate there is an outlet pipe 9 to the control lamp 4 (of Savall type) to monitor the strength and temperature of the flowing liquid. The lamp has a thermometer and a glass alcohol meter.

For the addition of alcohol or water or for heating in the fourth container, alcohol is fed through pipe 7, water through pipe 8, and hot water to the coil 6.

From the gray plate, as well as from the third, there is a branch pipe 11 to the control lamp 5.

To free the column from the liquid and to move the liquid from the cartridge; the plate is served bypass valves 12, providing full liquid exit from the column. In the event that the liquid is reduced below or above the established fortress, it can be pumped to the upper column of the column.

The described device works as follows;

Two closed gezny tanks are installed above the mixer column: in one of them there is alcohol and in the other - purified water. To maintain equilibrium pressure in tanks, it is necessary to maintain the same level of liquid in them. The alcohol put into the reservoir must necessarily pass through the dipstick. Iron pipes with a diameter ratio of 1: 1.46; These tubes ВХ01ДЯТ in the common pipe 13, from which the liquid enters the drum with heater 1. The pipe pipes have scales with divisions, which makes it possible to regulate the flow of alcohol (depending on its strength), since the flow of water remains constant. The temperature of the liquid, constant; in her columns, is set at 20 ° C. To monitor the temperature on: the first plate has a crank thermometer 3, and to adjust the temperature, not. A pipe that has hot water running through it has a valve. The resistance that the liquid holds in its Path guarantees the complete connection of alcohol with water and the separation of air bubbles, which is also facilitated by the flow of liquid through overflow glasses and partitions, and this ensures the correct indication of strength / liquidity when passing through control lights.

In order to prevent the passage of vodka that is not responsive to the strength of the servo, when adjusting, add to the fourth plate or alcohol or water and, if necessary, can also be adjusted; and the temperature of running hot water on the coil. The control lamp 5 on the seventh plate provides a final check of the strength and temperature of the alcohol-water mixture.

In the case of passage of a liquid of a higher or weaker fortress through the second lantern, it is pumped from the collection iiiHKa to the upper tank along the product pipe 14, having a three-way crane 15.

To remove all liquid from the column, & there are also nine bleed taps for flushing.

Subject invention

Claims (4)

1. A device for continuous mixing of siirt and water, etc. of liquids, made in the form of a column with plates with overflow tubes and intake of mixed liquids from above, equipped for observing aa, the final strength of the mixture of test lights, located between the last And tar. otln ai y w, e e tem1, for the purpose of preliminary determination of the strength of alcohol, a control lamp 4 was used, placed between two containers located at the top (for example, the third and fourth). 2. The form of the apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate, to which alcohol and water are brought to adjust the strength, is provided with a heat exchanger for controlling the temperature of the mixture. 3. The form of the apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that, in order to control the temperature of the mixture, a heat-sym- binder 1 is installed above the column. 4. In the device according to claim 1, the application, with the aim of improving the stirring, is BHiHHiH, plates: ok, sn) is ablun & plates.