SU604464A3 - Composition for emulsifying petroleum waste - Google Patents

Composition for emulsifying petroleum waste

Info

Publication number
SU604464A3
SU604464A3 SU721805952A SU1805952A SU604464A3 SU 604464 A3 SU604464 A3 SU 604464A3 SU 721805952 A SU721805952 A SU 721805952A SU 1805952 A SU1805952 A SU 1805952A SU 604464 A3 SU604464 A3 SU 604464A3
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
composition
mixture
alkali
alkaline earth
water
Prior art date
Application number
SU721805952A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Фюзей Пьер
Original Assignee
С.А.Банк Пур Л"Експансьон Эдюстриэль "Банекси" (Фирма)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by С.А.Банк Пур Л"Експансьон Эдюстриэль "Банекси" (Фирма) filed Critical С.А.Банк Пур Л"Експансьон Эдюстриэль "Банекси" (Фирма)
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU604464A3 publication Critical patent/SU604464A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/343—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used for digestion of grease, fat, oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/344—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used for digestion of mineral oil

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Claims (2)

(54) ССХЗТАВ ДЛЯ ЭМУЛЬГИРОВАНИЯ НЕФТЯНЫХ ОТХОДОВ раз больший, чем вес смеси, и полученную смесь аэрируют до получени  эмульсии. Пример 1. В воду, содержащую нефт ные отходы, ввод т при перемешивании смесь следующего состава, вес.°/о: Барда39 Нитрат аммони 7 Вторичный фосфат кальци 4 Карбонат кальци 29 Клей1 ВодаОстальное. Полное разложение углеводородов наблюдают через 25 дней с помощью хромотографии . Пример 2. В воду (1,4 л), со,держащую 70 г сырого нефтепродукта, ввод т смесь следующего состава, г: Калийна  барда150 Нитрат аммони 12 Кислый вторичный фосфат кальци 45 Клей (природна  камедь), костный клей.2 Смесь перемешивают в смесителе в течение 1 мин. Аналогично, в воду с нефтепродуктами ввод т состав по известному способу. Эмульгируемые капли, состо щие из углеводородов и предлагаемого состава, сохран ют количество компонентов состава и воды примерно равным количеству углеводородов, т.е. они образуют стойкую эмульсию, котора  не разрушаетс  после выдержки в течение 1 ч и котора  сохран етс  в течение длительного времени, в то врем  как при использованииизвестного состава нефтепродукты почти полностью отдел ютс  от водного сло  примерно в течение 15 .мин. Формула изобретени  Состав дл  эмульгировани  нефт ных отходов и их последующего биологического разложени , включающий вещество, обеспечивающее питание микроорганизмов, предпочтительно барду, соль щелочного или щелочноземельного металла, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  стабильности эмульсии нефтепродуктов , он содержит в качестве солей щелочного или щелочноземельного металла фосфат и карбонат последних и дополнительно соль аммони  и клей при следующем соотношении компонентов, вес.%: Вещество, обеспечивающее питание микроорганизмов40-60 Фосфат щелочного или щелочноземельного металла3-8 Карбонат щелочного или щелочноземельного металла25-40 Соль аммони 10-12 Клей1-3 Источники информации, прин тые во внимание при экспертизе: 1.Авторское свидетельство СССР № 334722, кл. С 23 G 5/02, 1969. (54) TREATMENT FOR EMULSION OF OIL WASTE, times larger than the weight of the mixture, and the resulting mixture is aerated until an emulsion is obtained. Example 1. A mixture of the following composition, wt. ° / o: Barda39 Ammonium nitrate 7 Secondary calcium phosphate 4 Calcium carbonate 29 Glue1 WaterEverything is introduced into the water containing oil waste. Complete decomposition of hydrocarbons is observed after 25 days using chromatography. Example 2. A mixture of the following composition is injected into water (1.4 l) containing about 70 g of crude oil, g: Potassium bard 150 Ammonium nitrate 12 Sour secondary calcium phosphate 45 Glue (natural gum), bone glue. 2 The mixture is mixed in the mixer for 1 min. Likewise, the composition is introduced into water with petroleum products by a known method. Emulsifiable droplets consisting of hydrocarbons and the proposed composition retain the amount of the components of the composition and water approximately equal to the amount of hydrocarbons, i.e. they form a stable emulsion that does not break down after 1 hour of aging and which lasts for a long time, while using a known composition the oil products are almost completely separated from the aqueous layer for about 15 minutes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A composition for emulsifying petroleum wastes and their subsequent biodegradation, including a substance that nourishes microorganisms, preferably bard, an alkali or alkaline earth metal salt, characterized in that it contains as salts of alkali or alkaline earth salts metal phosphate and carbonate of the latter and additionally ammonium salt and glue in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Substance that provides nourishment mic organizmov40-60 phosphate of an alkali or alkaline earth carbonate metalla3-8 alkali or alkaline earth salt of ammonium metalla25-40 10-12 Kley1-3 Sources of information received note in the examination: 1.Avtorskoe № Certificate USSR 334722, cl. C 23 G 5/02, 1969. 2.Патент № 519139, кл. С 12 К 1/06, 1970.2. Patent number 519139, cl. From 12 to 1/06, 1970.
SU721805952A 1971-06-28 1972-06-27 Composition for emulsifying petroleum waste SU604464A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7123459A FR2144003A5 (en) 1971-06-28 1971-06-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU604464A3 true SU604464A3 (en) 1978-04-25

Family

ID=9079419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU721805952A SU604464A3 (en) 1971-06-28 1972-06-27 Composition for emulsifying petroleum waste

Country Status (27)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5230782B1 (en)
AT (1) AT323079B (en)
AU (1) AU472543B2 (en)
BE (1) BE784412A (en)
BR (1) BR7203965D0 (en)
CA (1) CA980026A (en)
CH (1) CH556910A (en)
DD (1) DD97641A5 (en)
DO (1) DOP1972001993A (en)
EG (1) EG10503A (en)
ES (1) ES403815A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2144003A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1400256A (en)
HU (1) HU166804B (en)
IL (1) IL39637A (en)
IT (1) IT956772B (en)
LU (1) LU65465A1 (en)
MY (1) MY7700105A (en)
NL (1) NL7208177A (en)
NO (1) NO132902C (en)
OA (1) OA04113A (en)
PH (1) PH9496A (en)
PL (1) PL79494B1 (en)
RO (1) RO62780A2 (en)
SE (1) SE390291B (en)
SU (1) SU604464A3 (en)
ZA (1) ZA723852B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4401569A (en) * 1981-07-09 1983-08-30 Groundwater Decontamination Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for treating hydrocarbon and halogenated hydrocarbon contaminated ground and ground water
DE3608422A1 (en) * 1986-03-13 1987-09-17 Probios Biotechnologie Gmbh I METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE COMPOSITION OF A STABLE MICROBIAL MIXED BIOZOENOSIS
EP2557129B1 (en) * 2011-08-09 2018-02-28 Omya International AG Surface-treated calcium carbonate for binding and bioremediating hydrocarbon-containing compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
OA04113A (en) 1979-11-30
AU472543B2 (en) 1976-05-27
JPS5230782B1 (en) 1977-08-10
CH556910A (en) 1974-12-13
IL39637A (en) 1975-12-31
DOP1972001993A (en) 1977-05-27
GB1400256A (en) 1975-07-16
EG10503A (en) 1976-03-31
AU4381572A (en) 1974-01-03
IT956772B (en) 1973-10-10
NL7208177A (en) 1973-01-02
BR7203965D0 (en) 1973-06-14
ES403815A1 (en) 1975-05-01
RO62780A2 (en) 1977-05-20
PL79494B1 (en) 1975-06-30
CA980026A (en) 1975-12-16
PH9496A (en) 1976-01-08
FR2144003A5 (en) 1973-02-09
IL39637A0 (en) 1972-08-30
DD97641A5 (en) 1973-05-12
MY7700105A (en) 1977-12-31
HU166804B (en) 1975-06-28
NO132902C (en) 1976-01-28
NO132902B (en) 1975-10-20
ZA723852B (en) 1973-03-28
BE784412A (en) 1972-10-02
AT323079B (en) 1975-06-25
SE390291B (en) 1976-12-13
DE2227840A1 (en) 1973-01-11
DE2227840B2 (en) 1976-03-25
LU65465A1 (en) 1972-10-05

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