SU60443A1 - Generator for continuous production of water gas - Google Patents

Description

Next Document: SU 60486

No. 60444

a layer of this coke vapor of tar and water coagulated in dual gas.

Fig, 1 shows a horizontal section of the generator; in fig. 2-fold vertical-cut by an annular line; in fig. 3 - the same sweep of another form of generator completion with a separate camera of the seamstress.

The generator has a cased annular chain grate 5, the space above which is divided by radial partitions into several chambers. Fuel (| coal, lignite, peat, saracrap, slanade, etc.) delivers any degree of grinding from bunker 4 by an automatic feeder of any known construction (not indicated on the drawing) to grid 5 and moving Come along with the last one and go through all the cameras sequentially. An air blast is fed into Camara I through a blower box 7, under the action of which the fuel is partially burned, is heated to 1100 - 1200 °. The n-th steam is supplied to chamber I for supplying the fuel heated in chamber I; forming water gas through channel 10 is directed to chamber IV.

In chamber IV, hot water gas (with a temperature of 600-800) is passed from above B1H1IZ, as shown in the drawing, go upwards freshly loaded fuel, which, heated by the heat of the return and underlying it returning from chamber II, is not properly gasified coke. , podva, rga-es scheel-ev-ganii. In this case, water gas is enriched with dry distillation products and turns into a double water gas, which is withdrawn from box 6 to condensation.

For re-entry and return, we return to chamber IV of non-Extinguishing Coke, one more chamber III can be introduced, into which air e-mail is supplied. The coke, which is heated during this process, then enters the chamber of IV and, underlaying a layer of fresh fuel, serves to decompose the vapors of the tar and water, containing them in double water gas.

If there is a significant return of unprotected coke from chamber III, it is advisable to perform the seamstress chamber separately, for example, in a blunt form, with a valuable grille 9 (fi-g. 3), with the aim of optimizing the optimal time and fullness of beveling.

The double water gas from the separation chamber V can either be directly sent to condensation, or, as shown in FIG. 3, pass through a layer of hot toplash / a in camera IV on the UN chain grate 5 ..

The generator, the same as described mainly auth. St. No. 604-43, is provided with hatches for hatching fuel and observing the grille. Air, steam and gas blast can pass through the fuel tank | Ku B each chamber twice. Gasification in chamber chambers can be carried out in a kigah layer (for fine-oleaginous fuels) or according to a high-speed principle.

The resulting double water gas, after appropriate purification, for example, is transferred to the point of consumption. Hot gas is used in waste heat boilers for heating air and for superheating steam.

Subject and zb b ete n i

1. The form of the generator for directing the production of water gas according to claim 1 of the authors. St. No. 60443, LL (Icause that, in order to distribute it to produce double water gas, the steam chamber is connected to the channel and is connected to a special channel of channeling to pass the water gas through the freshly loaded fuel layer.

2. An embodiment of the generator according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with an additional chamber of air blowing designed to heat non-gasified coke before it is fed into the channel for the purpose of decomposition in its layer of tar water contained in double water gas.