SU475135A1 - Grener for forced exercise of animals, such as pigs - Google Patents

Description

one

This invention relates to the field of agriculture.

Let us know simulators for the forced exercise of animals, containing a ring playpen with internal and external fencing, installed a newly-made cruciform vodnlo with radial rays, to the ends of which are attached the driving wheels, including one driving, treadmill, drive and current-carrying frames.

However, in such simulators, the current-carrying frames are rigidly attached to the radial rays, and the treadmill is combined with the ring arena, which causes the risk of mechanical injury to animals during the exercise process and makes it difficult to work in winter conditions; besides, they do not have devices for cooling animals on hot days.

In order to prevent nolomok and mechanical injury of cattle, as well as to ensure that the device can work in winter conditions in the proposed simulator, the current-carrying frames are articulated to the radial rays of the carrier, and the carrier and hinges of the suspension are located above the maximum height of animals, and the treadmill is aligned with the upper edge outer fence ring arena. In addition, the simulator is equipped with a shower installation, the spray boom which

Radialio are installed along the width of the ring arena, and their spray cones intersect above the maximum height of the animal.

FIG. I schematically depicts the proposed simulator for physical exercise

animals, side view and in plan; in fig. 2 -

view along arrow A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 - view

along arrow B in FIG. one.

The simulator consists of a cruciform carrier 1 with four radial rays 2 rigidly attached to it, pivotally mounted on axis 3, and a ring arena 4 with internal 5 and external 6 enclosures. Along the perimeter of the upper end of the outer enclosure 6 is a running track 7.

To the end of one of the radial rays, the drive 8 is attached with the driving wheel 9. To the ends of the other radial rays

2 is attached one supporting chassis wheel 10 each. To each radial beam 2 a current-carrying frame 11 is suspended, powered, and with a pulse current from an electric shepherd and having an equivalent effect on both adjacent sectors of the ring arena. Radial radial 2 and the hinges of the suspension of toquezund frame 11 are located above the maximum height of the animal.

Pad by the plane of the feather:

Rays 2 across the width of the ring arena 4 radially installed the required number of spray rods 12 of the shower set with the splitters 13, the spray cones of which intersect above the maximum height of the animal.

The forced exercise of animals is ocyuized as follows.

The supply of current pulses from the electroshepher to the current-carrying frames 11 and the drive 8 is activated. The carrier 1 with radial rays 2 rotates around axis 3 by an angle ensuring free filling of the sector of the ring arena with 4 animals. Next, the carrier 1 rolls on / 4 turns and the remaining sectors of the ring arena are successively filled with animals. To develop a conditioned reflex in animals at the same time as switching on the electrical impulses to the current-carrying frames AND and the drive 8, it is necessary to impulse any signal of the required duration, for example, with the help of a melodic electrovibration siren.

After filling all sectors, animals are forced to exercise, in which each group of animals moves in their sector with a given speed and duration. At the same time, the running wheels 9 and 10, moving along the treadmill 7, combined with the upper edge of the outer fence 6, do not provide any kind of animal grip, and the trainer reliably works during fog, snowfall or ice.

During exercise, especially during the first days of its exercise, when the animals have not yet developed a conditioned reflex when the signal is applied at the beginning of the movement, some animals may stop. At the same time, the current-carrying frame Hinge-hinged And, meeting with the animal at rest, deviates from the vertical position and, slipping on the upper part of the body, will pass the obstacle freely, causing no mechanical injury to the animal, except a slight shock current.

On hot summer days, the water is supplied to the spray booms 12 with the splitters 13. As the spray cones 13 intersect above the maximum height of the animal, a float zone will form under the bars, the passage of which the animals cool. In this case, the conductivity of their body and the floor of the ring mantel and the efficiency of the current pulses supplied to the current-carrying frames 11 are shown.

The unloading of the trainer after the end of the boat animal is carried out in the same sequence as the loading.

Subject invention

Claims (3)

1.Trenalser for the compulsory motivation of petrol bills, for example, pigs, containing a circular manele: with internal and external limitation, a rotating hinged cruciform vodno with radial rays, to the ends of which the running wheels are attached, including one driving, running track, drive and current-carrying frames, characterized in that, in order to prevent mechanical injury, accidentally stopped during the exercise animal and prevent breakage of the device, the current-carrying frames are pivoted to the radial beam am drove, and drove and Suspension hinges are open above the maximum height of the elbows. 2.Trenal ep according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to ensure its operability in winter conditions and to prevent mechanical injury to the animals by the traveling wheels, the treadmill is aligned with the upper edge of the outer fence of the ring manela. 3. Trenal-ser on CPU 1 and 2, characterized in that, in order to cool the animal on hot days and newer body conductivity of l; and animal and yola ring manela, it is equipped with a shower set containing spray bars rotated radially along the width of the ring arena above the maximum height of the animal. 12 13 13 /// lc // x "w / AN //, c y /// 6 U /// y //. N Y // c Y /// hL // 07 / y // // A 10 1145 // 7 eight 2 3 1 N / fe four: TO.. b {7) 10 FIG