KR101958963B1 - Management apparatus in cattle's back regions - Google Patents

Abstract

More particularly, the present invention relates to a small-area management apparatus, and more particularly, to a small-area management apparatus, wherein cows raised on a house are moved by themselves to press and scrape on a back portion to remove foreign substances adhering to the back, The present invention relates to a device for managing a small backbone which is provided with a high-quality meat having excellent marbling condition through training of muscles on the back part by self-relieving stress caused by being trapped through active activities while solving the problem.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a management apparatus,

More particularly, the present invention relates to a small-area management apparatus, and more particularly, to a small-area management apparatus, wherein cows raised on a house are moved by themselves to press and scrape on a back portion to remove foreign substances adhering to the back, The present invention relates to a device for managing a small backbone which has excellent quality of marbling state through training of muscles on the back part by self-relieving stress caused by being trapped through active activities while solving the problem.

As we all know, livestock such as cows and horses that walk on four feet are licked with tongue to get rid of various insects such as insects parasitic on cattle skin, feces and soil on the skin, Rubbing on a wall or pole, or rolling on the floor will cause an itchy behavior.

When livestock act to relieve itching by using walls or pillars to relieve their itching, the skin is often damaged due to strong contact with the wall or pillars due to the strong force of the livestock. In such cases, The skin is infected with germs, causing inflammation or infecting serious diseases.

In addition, a considerable number of livestock suffer from extreme itching due to the fact that such insects or foreign substances are not easily removed from the skin, resulting in severe stress, resulting in many obstacles to growth and development, And the milk production was lowered in the case of cows.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, the brush for livestock is designed to rotate the brush to the motor, to spray the disinfectant, and to adjust the height of the brush, (Hereinafter referred to as "prior invention 1").

This is because the brushes rotating on the walls or pillars of the housing are rotated horizontally or vertically by the power of the decelerating motor so that the brushes are brought close to or grounded by the brushes, The brush can evenly scrape the whole body of the livestock, so that the livestock can lick the nervous part with the tongue or shake the tail to cool it without hitting the body, However, such a brush is required to be made at least in correspondence with the size of the livestock, and thus the cost of the brush is large, and the living space of the livestock is inundated. Because of the body movement of the livestock, There is a problem that it is likely to be easily damaged.

In addition, a domestic animal brush for registering the Korean Utility Model Registration No. 297027 (hereinafter, referred to as "Prior Art 2") has been proposed as a livestock brush for relieving the itch of livestock.

The prior art 2 includes a deceleration motor 20 in which a power is generated by the supply of power to one side of a housing 10 fixed to one side of a fixing table 11 that can be stably fixed to a wall surface 1 or a column, ; A brush 30 that receives power from the deceleration motor 20 and rotates; And a sensor unit 40 for applying power to the brush 30. The livestock such as a cow or the like is mounted on a wall surface 1 or the like of the housing to be raised so that the livestock is brought into contact with the brush 30 When the brush 30 is detected within a predetermined distance, the brush 30 is rotated for a predetermined time by driving the motor so that the entire body of the livestock can be scratched using the rotating brush 30.

[0009] On the other hand, according to the prior art 2, since the size of the brush 30 must correspond to the size of the livestock, the size of the facility is too large to manufacture the livestock, There is a problem that the brush rotating shaft 31 is likely to be deformed by the pushing force of the livestock.

Another type of itch dissolving device for livestock has been proposed as Korean Utility Model Registration No. 381154 (hereinafter, referred to as 'Prior Art 3'), which is a body (see FIG. 3) 20); A fixing device 70 fixed to the wall 71 by a bolt 72 and a nut 74 through a fixing bar 73 connected to the rear of the main body 20; And a height adjuster 60 installed on the upper side of the main body 20 and provided with a plurality of weak spray nozzles and neutralizing agent spray nozzles connected to the chemical tank 64 through a connection hose 63 forwardly. , It is possible to prevent the parasites from getting rid of the itch and parasites by rubbing the itchy part when the body of the livestock is itchy, and to improve the blood circulation of the body, and to prevent parasites and gloss of the hair, And more particularly, to an itch eliminating device for a domestic animal.

This prior art 3 also has a structure occupying one side of the living space of the livestock, and when the livestock pushes the skin to eliminate the itch, the main body 20 is deformed and damaged, There is a problem that the function of the protrusion is lost if various foreign substances adhering to the skin are transferred to the surface of the main body 20 and hardened.

Registered Utility Model No. 200090 Korea Utility Model Registration No. 297027 Korean Utility Model Registration No. 381154

It is an object of the present invention, which is devised to overcome the above-mentioned problems, to provide a method of removing foreign matter and itching in the process of scratching the back of a cow, It is also possible to eliminate the stress caused by being trapped through active activities while solving the problem, to scratch the back of the body through the weight of the support, and to strengthen the body by lifting the weight of the support to the back, And to provide a small lightweight portion management device having excellent quality meat quality.

The above object is achieved by the following constitutions provided in the present invention.

The light-emitting portion management device according to the present invention includes:

A support; A lifting body having a plurality of projecting members formed on its outer wall; And a traction rope which suspends the weight of the lifting body to the upper end of the supporter so that the weight of the lifting body is lifted up to a predetermined height in the ground,

The cows located in the breeding space are located in the lower part of the lifted body of the lifted body so as to scrape the back of the body by interfering and rubbing the protruding members formed on the body of the lifting body and lifting the lifting body And is configured to actively perform a collimation process,
Wherein the support body comprises a fixed support stand which is installed upright on the housing and a pivot support arm which horizontally rotates horizontally by supporting the one end of the pivot stage in a pivotal manner,
The lifting body is engaged with one end of the pulling rope pulled along the free end which is the other end of the pivot support arm and is positioned below the free end of the pivot support arm and is moved to the right and left by the horizontal rotation of the pivot support arm,
A sag preventing rope is provided between the upper end of the pivot support arm and the fixed support to prevent sagging of the pivot support arm which is suspended from the weight of the lifting body. The sag prevention rope is provided with a length adjusting member, And the tension of the preventing rope is adjusted so that deflection of the pivot support arm is stably prevented.

Preferably, the weight of the lifting body is constituted by a housing in which the upper part is opened, and a heavy object is charged into the accommodation space formed in the body of the lifter so as to be changed according to the amount of the heavy object stored in the storage space , So that the weight of the lifting body is configured to have a load suitable for the cow body.

More preferably, the partition space for partitioning the storage space is disposed in the storage space, and the heavy objects stored in the storage space are stored in a uniformly distributed state in the storage space, thereby preventing a phenomenon in which the floating body is eccentrically inclined .

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In addition, a height adjuster for adjusting the height of the lifting body is formed on the support by winding a traction rope having one end fixed to the lifting body and fixing the lifting rope.

As described above, the present invention provides a small-lightweight portion management device including a weight-lifting body which is suspended from the air by a towing rope and floated in the air.

When such a small-lightweight management device is placed in the breeding space of a barn, the cows raised in the breeding space move by themselves to perform a scratching process on the back of the adherend so that the foreign matter can be removed and the itching can be eliminated have.

In addition, the cow has a high quality meat having excellent marbling condition by stimulating and training muscles through a process of lifting the weight of the cadaver body through the back part, and through this process, the stress of cattle raised in the caretaker space can be relieved have.

In the present invention, the lifting body is constituted by a bowl type in which a storage space is formed, and the weight of the lifting body is adjusted by loading the heavy materials such as hoop or gravel easily obtainable from the housing.

Therefore, the present invention has an advantage that the obstacle caused by the weight of the weight of the weight of the support is not generated during the transportation and the construction, and the load of the weight of the weight of the support is controlled according to the weight of the cattle.

In addition, in the present invention, the support body is configured to be pivotally rotated by the pivot support arm, whereby the position of the pendant weight can be changed through the left-right rotation of the pivot support arm, Since the height of the weight of the lifting body can be adjusted, the operator can raise the weight of the lifting body by adjusting the height of the weight of the lifting body in consideration of the body shape of the cow.

FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are exploded and assembled perspective views showing the overall configuration of a light and dark area management apparatus proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a view showing the use state of the light and dark area management apparatus proposed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a view showing the detailed configuration of the weight of the lifter in the small-light management device proposed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention,
5 and 6 show a left-right rotating structure and a rotating state of the pivot support arm in the small-light portion management device proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIGS. 7 to 8 show the details of the vertical height adjustment state and the height adjustment section of the lifting body by traction of the tow rope in the small-light portion management system proposed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a light and dark area management apparatus proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 2 are exploded and assembled perspective views showing the entire configuration of a light and dark portion management apparatus proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a light and dark portion management apparatus FIG. 4 shows the detailed configuration of the lifting body in the small-light management device proposed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are views showing the use state of the preferred embodiment FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the pivoting support arm is pivotally supported by the pivoting support arm, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the pivoting support arm shown in FIG. It shows the detailed structure of the height adjustment part and the height adjustment part of the lifting body through traction of the towing rope.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the small-light portion management device 1 proposed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is arranged in a breeding space of a barn, so that the cattle being raised in the breeding space are actively moved and used , It is possible to remove the foreign body on the back part and to relieve the itching and stress through the process of scratching the back part by interfering with the back part, and the muscles are strengthened through the process of repeatedly supporting and raising the weight part 20 It is an instrument for breeding cows with good quality meat.

The light-emitting portion management device (1) comprises a support (10); A lifting body 20 having a plurality of projecting members 22 formed on an outer wall thereof; And a traction rope 30 suspended by the support body 10 to float the floating body 20 so as to be spaced apart from the ground at a predetermined height.

1 to 3 and 5 to 6, the support 10 includes a fixed support 11 installed upright on the ground; And a pivot support arm 12 which rotates horizontally horizontally by supporting the pivotal end 12a in the left-right rotation structure on the fixed support pedestal 11. The angle of the pivot support arm 12 through the pivotal turning of the pivot support arm 12 And the position where the lifting body 30 is formed is adjusted and set.

A sag prevention rope 14 is provided between the upper end 12b of the pivot support arm 12 and the fixed support 11 to prevent sagging of the pivot support arm 12, And a length adjusting member 14a made of a turnbuckle is disposed in the slack preventing rope 14 so that the tension of the slack preventing rope 14 is adjusted through the length adjusting member 14a, To be stably prevented.

Here, the fixed support 11 may be fixed upright directly on the ground, or may be fixed to a column or the like formed upright on the housing and installed upright on the ground, if necessary.

In this embodiment, a pivot connection structure is formed between one point of the fixed support 11 and the pivotal end 12a of the pivotal support arm 12 so that the pivotal support arm 12 can be pivoted in the left- So that the left and right positions of the floating lifting body 20 can be adjusted through the pulling rope 30 at the lower portion of the upper end 12b of the pivot support arm 12. [

5, the pivotal connection structure is fixed to one point of the fixed support 11 and has a shaft hole 13a and a plurality of angle adjusting holes 13b arranged concentrically with the shaft hole 13a A shaft hole 12a-a vertically communicating with the shaft hole 13a of the pivotal connection portion 13 is formed at the pivotal end 12a of the pivotal support arm 12, 13b. The angle fixing holes 12a-b communicate with one of the angle adjusting holes 13b.

The rotary shaft P1 is passed through the shaft holes 12a-a and 13a communicating with each other in the vertical direction so that the pivotal end 12a of the pivotal support arm 12 is pivoted about the pivotal end 12a. The pivoting end 12a of the pivot support arm 12 is restrained with limited rotation by the fixing pin P2 passing through the angle fixing hole 12a-b and the angle adjusting hole 13b.

The lifting body 20 is suspended by the traction rope 30 under the upper end 12b of the pivot support arm 12 and is lifted in a state spaced apart from the ground at a predetermined height, As shown in FIG. 3, the cow is scratched and stimulated through the projection 22 formed on the outer wall of the lifting body 20 in a state of being positioned below the lifting body 20, Thereby supporting the lifting body 20 and actively performing the lifting operation.

Accordingly, the cow located in the breeding space is actively moved to the lower part of the weight 20, then scratches or irritates the itchy part while rubbing the outer wall of the weight 20, which is located on the upper part of the back part , And repeatedly supporting and lifting the weight of the lifting body (20) through the back part to train the muscles. As a result, if this process is repeatedly and actively performed, the cows raised in the breeding space are relieved of stress Removal of foreign substances on the surface of the back and skin irritation can relieve the itching, while muscles on the back part are tempered, and as a result, it is possible to breed cows with high quality meat.

According to the present embodiment, the lifting body 20 hanging in the air by the support 10 and the pulling rope 30 is formed in a shape having a wide outer wall including a wide floor surface and a side wall as shown in FIG. 4 , So that even contact can be made on the small part.

A plurality of assembling holes 21b are formed on the outer wall of the lifting body 20 and the projecting members 22 for pressing and scratching on the small portions are fixed to the respective assembling holes 21b by fastening.

The projection 22 has a shape in which a pressing protrusion 22b is disposed at an end of a bolt shaft 22a to be fastened through the assembly hole 21b.

In this embodiment, a pressing protrusion 22b made of an elastic material such as rubber or silicone is disposed at the end of the bolt shaft 22a, and the cow brought into contact with the outer wall of the lifting body 20 is provided with a protruding member 22 And the massage effect and the foreign matter are removed by the repetitive stimulation and scratching process by eliminating the tickling and the stress.

Since the projection member 22 is assembled to the outer wall of the lifting body 20 by penetrating and fastening the bolt shafts 22a to the respective assembling holes 21b, the pressing projections 22b Or if the replacement of the pressing protrusion of a new material is required, the protrusion member 22 can be easily replaced and can be quickly maintained.

The weight of the lifting body 20 made of a housing and the weight of the weight of the lifting body 21 stored in the storage space 21 are determined by the weight of the lifting body 20, By weight, the lifting body 20 hanging in the air has a set weight.

In this embodiment, the lifting body 20 is constituted by a bowl-shaped housing having a housing space 21 opened at the top, and the operator inserts the heavy object W into the housing space 21 through the opened upper portion So that the lifting body 20 has a predetermined weight.

The cover 20a is disposed on the upper portion of the opened lifting body 20 so as to prevent the charged heavy material from leaking out of the storage space.

The weight W stored in the storage space 21 of the lifting body 20 may be a solid material such as a weight or the like molded separately. In this embodiment, Gravel, or water.

However, when the lifting body 20 is subjected to a strong external force, the weight W is biased to a certain point, May occur.

When the center of gravity of the lifting body 20 is disturbed and the lifting body 20 is turned upside down due to the biased weight of the heavy object W, the weight W stored in the lifting body 20 is poured downward Problems can be overcome.

In order to solve such a problem, in this embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1 to 4, partitioning pieces 23 partitioning a storage space 21 formed in the lifting body 20 are arranged, 20 are partitioned by the partition piece 23 into a plurality of partition storage spaces 21a.

In FIG. 4A showing a preferred embodiment, a pair of partition plates 23 made of a flat plate are arranged in a crossing manner in the storage space 21 to form four divided storage spaces in the storage space 21. FIG.

In FIG. 4B showing a more preferred embodiment, an assembly in which four partition pieces made of flat plates are arranged in a radiating structure is arranged outside the tubular partition piece, thereby forming a divided divided storage space in the storage space.

Particularly, when the solid heavy object is stored in the divided storage space formed by the tubular partition pieces and the floating heavy material such as sand, gravel, or water is stored in the divided storage space formed on the outer side, And stable fluidity is ensured by the flow of the flowing heavy material stored in the divided divided storage spaces formed at the edges.

The worker stores the heavy objects W such as sand and gravel in a dispersed manner in each compartment storage space 21a so that the center of gravity of the weight 20 of the lifter 20 So that the lifting body 20 is turned upside down to prevent the phenomenon that the heavy objects W are poured.

On the other hand, a fixing piece 33 for fixing the upper ends of a plurality of binding ropes 34 collectively is formed in the binding end 31 of the pull rope 30, and the lower ends of the binding ropes 34 So that the lifting body 20 connected to the binding end of the binding rope 34 is equally spaced by the binding ropes 34. [

In this embodiment, the height of the lifting rope 30 is set to freely set the height of the lifting body 20 suspended from the lower portion of the upper end 12b of the pivot support arm 12 of the support body 10 And the operator sets the height of the lifting body 20 in accordance with the body shape of the cow.

The pull rope 30 bound to the lifting body 20 through the binding end portion 31 is provided on the supporting body 10 in a retracted structure so that the pulling rope 30 can be pulled So that the height of the lifting body 20 can be adjusted.

That is, the traction rope 13 advances and retreats the pivot support arm 12 in accordance with the pulling distance of the fixed end 32 to adjust the height of the lifting body 20 bound to the pivoting end 31.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8A, a fixing member 41 having a claw groove 41a is disposed on the support 10, and the pull ropes 30 are arranged so that the chain cells 30a are orthogonal So that the chain cell 30a formed on the fixed end portion 32 of the pulling rope 30 is fixed in the widthwise direction to the catching groove 41a formed in the fixing member 41. [

8B, a winding unit 42 for winding up the fixed end portion 32 of the pulling rope 30 is provided so that the pulling rope (not shown) by the winding unit 42 30) The height of the lifting body 20 bound to the binding end 31 of the pulling rope 30 is adjusted according to the winding distance of the fixed end 32.

Here, when the winding unit 42 is adopted as the height adjusting unit 40, it is preferable to adopt a pull rope 30 made of wire.

As the winding unit 42 for winding up the fixed end 32 of the pulling rope 30, there is a general-purpose winding unit for winding the fixed end of the pulling rope while rotating the winding drum in one direction by decelerating the one- A chain block type winding unit, or a motorized winding unit for winding a fixed end of a traction rope by rotation of the winding drum by electric power can be adopted.

However, in this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 8B, a winding drum 42a in which a fixed end portion 32 of a traction rope 30 is wound and a ratchet gear 42b is formed on one side and a take-up drum 42b in which the ratchet gear 42b is wound in a forward direction And a ratchet lever 42c for restraining the reverse direction of the winding drum 42a by attaching the ratchet type winding unit 42 to the take-up drum 42a.

Accordingly, the operator can pull the fixed end portion 32 of the pulling rope 30 by pulling the fixed portion of the pulling rope 30 in consideration of the physique of the cow raised in the feeding space through the height adjusting portion 40, It is possible to adjust the height of the float.

Thus, the present invention can manage the back of the cage 20 by controlling the lifting height of the cage 20 so that cows having various body sizes can be shared.

1. Light weight management system
10. Support 11. Fixing Support
12. Turn support arms 12a. Pivot
12a-a. Bayonet 12a-b. Angle fixed ball
12b. Top
13. Rotating connection 13a. The
13b. Angle adjuster
P1. Rotation axis P2. Fixing pin
20. Lifting weight 21. Storage space
21a. Compartment storage space 21b. Assembly
22. Projection member 22a. Bolt axis
22b. Pressing projection
30. Towing ropes 30a. Chain cell
31. Tie end 32. Fixed end
33. Fixing piece 34. Coupling rope
40. Height adjuster 41. Fixed fastening member
41a. Tear groove
42. Winding unit 42a. Winding drum
42b. Ratchet gear 42c. Ratchet lever

Claims (3)

A support;
A lifting body having a plurality of projecting members formed on its outer wall; And
And a traction rope which suspends the weight of the lifting body on the upper end of the supporter so that the weight of the lifting body is lifted up to a predetermined height in the ground,
Wherein the support comprises: a fixed support mounted upright on the housing;
A pair of swivel support arms supported horizontally in the left and right direction
Respectively,
The lifting body is engaged with one end of the pulling rope pulled along the free end which is the other end of the pivot support arm and is positioned below the free end of the pivot support arm and is moved to the right and left by the horizontal rotation of the pivot support arm,
A sag preventing rope is provided between the upper end of the pivot support arm and the fixed support to prevent sagging of the pivot support arm which is suspended from the weight of the lifting body. The sag prevention rope is provided with a length adjusting member, And the tension of the preventing rope is adjusted so that the deflection of the turning support arm is stably prevented. [2] The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lifting body has a housing space in which an upper portion of the lifting body is opened, a weight is charged into a housing space formed in the lifting body,
Wherein the weight of the lifting body is changed according to the amount of the heavy material stored in the storage space according to the body size of the cow so that the weight of the lifting body has a load suitable for the cow body. 3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein partitioning plates for partitioning the storage space are disposed in the storage space, and the heavy objects stored in the storage space are stored in a uniformly distributed state in the storage space, so that the floating body is eccentrically inclined Wherein the control unit is configured to control the operation of the operation unit.

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