SU43875A1 - Pressure hydrogenation apparatus - Google Patents

Pressure hydrogenation apparatus

Info

Publication number
SU43875A1
SU43875A1 SU141639A SU141639A SU43875A1 SU 43875 A1 SU43875 A1 SU 43875A1 SU 141639 A SU141639 A SU 141639A SU 141639 A SU141639 A SU 141639A SU 43875 A1 SU43875 A1 SU 43875A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
hydrogenation apparatus
pressure hydrogenation
hydrogenation
screw
reaction products
Prior art date
Application number
SU141639A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
М.А. Нечаев
Original Assignee
М.А. Нечаев
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by М.А. Нечаев filed Critical М.А. Нечаев
Priority to SU141639A priority Critical patent/SU43875A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU43875A1 publication Critical patent/SU43875A1/en

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  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Description

Многие каталитические процессы, в частности процесс гидрировани , не идут до конца и сопровождаютс  возвратом не прореагировавшей части сырь  вместе с суспендированным в нем катализатором обратно В процесс.Many catalytic processes, in particular the process of hydrogenation, do not go to the end and are accompanied by the return of the unreacted part of the raw material together with the catalyst suspended in it back to the process.

Если процесс гидрировани  вести под большим давлен ем и не опускать его при разделении продуктов реакции и возврате не прореагировавшей части сырь , то В такой установке необходимо иметь какое-либо транспортировочное средство, создающее поток жидкостей. Если дл  этой цели брать насосы, то они быстро засор ютс  суспензом катализатора и ВЫХОДЯТ из стро .If the process of hydrogenation is carried out under high pressure and does not lower it when separating the reaction products and returning the unreacted part of the raw material, then in such an installation it is necessary to have some kind of transportation means creating a stream of liquids. If pumps are taken for this purpose, they will quickly become clogged with a catalyst slurry and will be WITHOUT behaved.

Автором насто п,его изобретени  най дено, что вышеописанные недостатки можно устранить, если передвижение жидкостей В гидрогенизационной установке производить с помощью архимедова винта, помещенного в камере дл  гидрировани .The author of the present invention, his invention, found that the above described drawbacks can be eliminated if the movement of liquids in a hydrogenation installation is carried out with the help of an Archimedean screw placed in a chamber for hydrogenation.

Предлагаемый аппарат представл ет собою цилиндрический сосуд(.см. чертеж).The proposed apparatus is a cylindrical vessel (see drawing).

обогреваемый электрической печкой 7. Внутри аппарата расположен шнек 2, приводимый В быстрое вращательное движение электромотором 3.heated by an electric stove 7. Inside the apparatus there is a screw 2 driven by a rapid rotational movement of an electric motor 3.

Внизу аппарата имеетс  ввод 4 дл  подачи сырь  и водорода, а сверху отвод 5 дл  вывода продуктов реакции.At the bottom of the apparatus there is an inlet 4 for feeding raw materials and hydrogen, and on the top a diversion 5 for evacuating reaction products.

Сырье, например, мазут или сланцевые смолы замешиваютс  с катализатором и В Слмеси с водородом подаютс  В аппарат по трубе 4. Здесь реакционна  масса встречает шнек 2, который интенсивно размешивает и выталкивает продукты реакции через трубу 5 в сепаратор .Raw materials, such as fuel oil or shale resins, are mixed with a catalyst and hydrogen is fed into the apparatus through pipe 4. Here the reaction mass meets screw 2, which intensively mixes and pushes the reaction products through pipe 5 into the separator.

Предмет изобретени .The subject matter of the invention.

Аппарат дл  гидрировани  под давлением , снабженный обогревом, отличающийс  тем, что внутри него помещен шнек, служащий дл  передвижени  гидрируемого вещества снизу вверх.An apparatus for hydrogenation under pressure, heated, characterized in that a screw is placed inside it, which serves to move the substance to be hydrogenated upwards.

iczrzii : iczrzii:

SU141639A 1934-02-03 1934-02-03 Pressure hydrogenation apparatus SU43875A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU141639A SU43875A1 (en) 1934-02-03 1934-02-03 Pressure hydrogenation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU141639A SU43875A1 (en) 1934-02-03 1934-02-03 Pressure hydrogenation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU43875A1 true SU43875A1 (en) 1935-08-31

Family

ID=48358288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU141639A SU43875A1 (en) 1934-02-03 1934-02-03 Pressure hydrogenation apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU43875A1 (en)

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