SU41687A1 - Machine for erased gross boots and similar products - Google Patents

Description

The proposed machine is intended for erasing worn-out boots and similar products, and it uses organs that do not communicate the rotation of the folded blanks and do not hit them.

In FIG. 1 shows the front view of the maschina; FIG. from the side; FIG. 3 is a top view, FIG. 4 is a view of a folded boot in six positions; FIG. 5-modified car in side view.

On the lateral beds of the /, /, in the rear part of the mashina there is a crankshaft 1, in the middle of which there are reducible tongs 5.

The shaft 2 rotates in the supports 5, 3 and using the tongs 4, 4 vi of the levers 6 and 28, it oscillates the trough 7, 8 of the machine. The upper trough 7 swings around the axis 24, while the lower trough 8 swings around the axes fastened to the slats 23, 23. It is designed so that the worker can comfortably lay the underlying base and remove the already washed boot.

The rails 23, 23 are always in constant engagement with the bristles 27, 27, fixed on the axis 30, which is rotatably mounted in the tides of the side beds /, 1.

Turning one of the shtruvalov 17, you can, if necessary, raise or

(70)

lower the lower trough 8. In order for the trough 8 to operate on the boot, besides the impact action required for putting the boot on, there is also some constant pressure on the axle 30 a drum 29 is mounted on which the cord 21 is loaded with a load 22 , slung over blocks 19 and 20, with block 20 rotating on an axis fixed between two columns 18, 18 fastened to a frame, and block 19 freely mounted on an axis below the frame.

By suspending the load 22 at a certain height, tension is applied to the cord 21, which causes the drum 29 and axis 30 to rotate in the right direction (see the side view of the maschine).

The pinions 27, 27 sitting on the axle 30 on the tongs, rotating in the same direction as the drum 29, force the trough 8 up with the help of the rails 23, 23, thereby exerting a corresponding pressure on the boot 11.

By changing the load 22, it is possible to vary the amount of pressure on the boot to the desired value.

Each trough consists of a casing made of cast iron or iron, to which two levers are attached (5, 6 (for the lower trough, two levers 28.28), which give the trough an oscillatory motion. A shelf passes around the entire trough along the side.

to which bolts an interchangeable internal swage 9 is attached with ribs 10 located along the core in which a large number of small holes are drilled to pass the hot water needed for the end of the boot.

Water of the desired temperature is supplied through a pipe 13 fitted with a regulating valve 12. Water from pipe 13 flows into an axis 24, having the form of a pipe, and through channel 15 in lever 6 enters a cavity formed between swage 9 and the trough. From there, through numerous openings, water enters the working space and wets the rolled-up boot into a cockar (base).

Spent water through an opening in the lower part of the cavity passes through the crimp and trough into the rubberized hose 16, the lower end of which is connected to the outlet pipe 25 connected to the ditch 26 in the floor of the room.

Work in maschine is as follows. By turning the handwheel 17, the worker lowers the lower trough 8 (if you change the design, if it is better, you can raise the upper trough 7) pasta, so that you can put the base, respectively rolled, into the working space, then release the handwheel 17 and load 22, lower it, lift the lower trough 8 is in its working position, it unscrews the valve 12, injects hot water into the working space and turns on the machine.

Troughs 7, 6 have about 500-600 oscillations per minute. The scope of them is not more than 25-50 mm. It is necessary to assemble an assembly consisting of six machines, as indicated in FIG. 4 positions of the folded boot during washing, and the kansda of six machines performs 7 only one operation.

The second variant of the washing machine, indicated in FIG. 5, provides for a so-called twin machine, which operates from one crankshaft, with two connecting rods on each knee. Each side has a separate waste water discharge.

Prilmet invention.

Claims (4)

1. A machine for erasing loose boots and similar products, using troughs 7 and 6 (Fig. I-3) pressed against one another, with interchangeable corrugated swashes fixed to them from the inside in one form or another (Fig. 4) folded boot, coupled with levers 6 vi 28 and connecting rods 4, 4:, cranks continuously rotating crankshaft 2, leading trough in a joint oscillatory motion. 2. The form of the machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the axis of the lever 28, which serves to press the trough 8 to the trough 7, is fixed to the gear racks 23 (Fig. 2), which is engaged with the gear 27, which sits on the same axis 30 s the drum 29, the associated cable 21 with a load of 22. 3. The form of the machine according to Claim 3, consists in that in order to carry out the flow of hot water through the working space between the tightly pressed hoppers equipped with a series of small holes, part of the levers 6 and part of the axis 24 are hollow to supply hot water through the pipe 13, and the lower trough is connected by a hose 16 with a diverter tube 25 (Fig. 2). 4. The form of the machine according to claim 1, is that the paired troughs for erasing are located on both sides of the drive crankshaft (Fig. 5). FI1. 20 3 . V4 Mkrd X "i .---- iA- l Gfmg .3 -y .., m t {n-; h - - iiltTTfii  Clji e - y but/ y7l: 5:; S5 (.. ™ . iM-i .: L-alJamMrmlttl .-.