SU388695A1 - self-treating soil - Google Patents

self-treating soil

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Publication number
SU388695A1
SU388695A1 SU1690631A SU1690631A SU388695A1 SU 388695 A1 SU388695 A1 SU 388695A1 SU 1690631 A SU1690631 A SU 1690631A SU 1690631 A SU1690631 A SU 1690631A SU 388695 A1 SU388695 A1 SU 388695A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
soil
self
layer
treating soil
fuel
Prior art date
Application number
SU1690631A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Левицкий Я.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to SU1690631A priority Critical patent/SU388695A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU388695A1 publication Critical patent/SU388695A1/en

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Description

1one

изобретение относитс  к области сельского хоз йства, а «меино к способам обработки почвы.The invention relates to the field of agriculture, and "Meino to soil treatment methods.

Известен способ обработки почвы, при котором водонепроницаемый экран создают путем укладки под пахотный горизонт водонепронидаемого материала, например пленки, асфальта и т. п. Однако этот способ не обеспечивает высокой производительности работ, а также и получение высоких урожаев выращиваемых Сельскохоз йственных культур.There is a method of tillage, in which a waterproof screen is created by laying under the arable horizon a waterproof material, such as film, asphalt, etc. However, this method does not provide high productivity of work, as well as obtaining high yields of cultivated agricultural crops.

Цель изобретени  - повышение производи- тельности работ и плодороди  почвы. Зто достигаетс  тем, что создание водонепроницаемого экрана производ т путем обжига подпахотного сло  почвы.The purpose of the invention is to increase the productivity of work and soil fertility. This is achieved in that the creation of a waterproof screen is made by burning the subsoil layer of the soil.

Способ осуществл ют следующим образом.The method is carried out as follows.

Пахотный - верхний слой почвы мелко взрыхл ют на заданную глубину, иапример, фрезерованием. Затем подпахотный слой обжигают пламенем горелок. При проведении обжига плам  горелок направл ют сверху вниз, а продукты сжигани  топлива проход т сквозь взрыхленный слой почвы вверх, что обеспечивает обогащение почвы азотистыми и углеродистыми соединени ми. Дл  образовани  водонепроницаемого сло  взрыхление осуществл ют на глубине больще, чем глубина вспашки, а обжиг ведут до оплавлени  поверхностного сло  почвы, расположенного наArable - topsoil is finely loosened to a predetermined depth, and for example, by milling. Then, the subsurface layer is burned with flame burners. When firing, the burners' flames are directed from top to bottom, and the fuel combustion products pass through the loosened soil layer upwards, which enriches the soil with nitrogenous and carbonaceous compounds. To form a waterproof layer, loosening is carried out at a depth greater than the depth of plowing, and firing is carried out until the surface layer of the soil located on

глубине взрыхлени . Расплавленна  при этоМ почва (песок, лес и др.) образует стекловидный водонепроницаемый слой, удерживающий в почве влагу. Топливо дл  горелок может быть газообразным или жидким. Дл  обеспечени  полного сгорани  на 1 кг жидкого топлива подают сжатый воздух в количестве 12-12,5 м. В процессе фильтрации газов через взрыхленный слой почвы полученные отdepth of loosening. When this soil is melted (sand, wood, etc.) it forms a vitreous waterproof layer that retains moisture in the soil. Burner fuel can be gaseous or liquid. To ensure complete combustion, compressed air in the amount of 12–12.5 m is supplied to 1 kg of liquid fuel. In the process of filtering gases through a loosened soil layer, obtained from

сгорани  топлива ири 1600-1200 С химические Соединени  кислорода воздуха с углеродом топлива, СОд, СО и продукты неполного сгорани  топлива в виде мелких частичек углерода, уносимых газами, профильтровываютс  через взрыхленную почву и обогащают последнюю углеродом, который, остава сь и усваива сь почвой, в дальнейщем способствует интенсивному росту растений в виде, папример , ауксинов, которые  вл ютс  стимул торами роста.fuel combustion Iri 1600-1200 C chemical Compounds of air oxygen with carbon of fuel, CO, CO and products of incomplete combustion of fuel in the form of small particles of carbon carried away by gases are filtered through loosened soil and enrich the latter with carbon, which, remaining and assimilated by soil, further promotes intensive growth of plants in the form of, for example, auxins, which are growth promoters.

Воздух, нагнетаемый в горелки, содержит 21% кислорода, азота примерио 78% и поэтому гор чие газы, фильтруемые почвой, содер жат не только углеродистые соединени , но iThe air injected into the burners contains 21% oxygen, nitrogen is approximately 78% and therefore hot gases, filtered by the soil, contain not only carbonaceous compounds, but i

азот, который также обогащает почву.nitrogen, which also enriches the soil.

Таким образом, способ не только обеспечивает получение водонепроницаемого сло  под пахотным горизонтом, но и обогап,ает почву углеродистыми и азотистыми соединени ми,Thus, the method not only provides a waterproof layer under the arable horizon, but also enriches the soil with carbon and nitrogen compounds,

что в совокупности значительно повыщает 3 урожайность выращиваемых сельскохоз йственных культур. Т-, ,; . Предмет изобретени  Способ обработки почвы, включающий со-5 здание водонепроницаемого подпахотного эк4 -рана, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  производительности работ и плодородн  почвы, создание водонепронидаемого экр производ т путем обжига подпахотиого сло  почвы, which in aggregate significantly increases 3 yields of cultivated agricultural crops. T-, . The subject matter of the invention. A method for cultivating a soil, comprising a co-5 building of an impermeable subsurface ec4-crane, characterized in that, in order to increase the productivity of work and fertile soil, the creation of a water-proof screen is carried out by burning the subsurface soil layer

SU1690631A 1971-08-16 1971-08-16 self-treating soil SU388695A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1690631A SU388695A1 (en) 1971-08-16 1971-08-16 self-treating soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1690631A SU388695A1 (en) 1971-08-16 1971-08-16 self-treating soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU388695A1 true SU388695A1 (en) 1973-07-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1690631A SU388695A1 (en) 1971-08-16 1971-08-16 self-treating soil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU388695A1 (en)

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