SU381591A1 - DEVICE FOR CLEANING THE BODY OF GUNGING WAGES OF REMAINS OF BULK CARGOES - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR CLEANING THE BODY OF GUNGING WAGES OF REMAINS OF BULK CARGOESInfo
- Publication number
- SU381591A1 SU381591A1 SU1611971A SU1611971A SU381591A1 SU 381591 A1 SU381591 A1 SU 381591A1 SU 1611971 A SU1611971 A SU 1611971A SU 1611971 A SU1611971 A SU 1611971A SU 381591 A1 SU381591 A1 SU 381591A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor
- gondola
- cleaning
- elevator
- cylindrical brushes
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Description
1one
Изобретение относитс к средствам механизации погрузочно-разгрузочных работ.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to means of mechanizing loading and unloading operations.
Известны устройства дл очистки кузовов полувагонов от остатков сыпучих грузов преимущественно при закрытых ;Крышках люков, включающие самоходную несущую конструкцию , подгребающие шнеки, цилиндрические щетки, скребковый конвейер-элеватор и отвальный конвейер. Однако такие устройства требуют дл эксплуатации специальные самоходные порталы, имеющие громоздкую конструкцию .There are known devices for cleaning gondola bodies from residues of bulk goods, mainly when closed; Manhole covers, including a self-propelled supporting structure, scooping augers, cylindrical brushes, a scraper conveyor-elevator and a dump conveyor. However, such devices require the use of special self-propelled portals that have a bulky design.
Цель изобретени - упрощение устройства и повыщение эффективности выполнени операций . Дл этого в качестве самоходной несущей конструкции использована тележка, устанавливаема грузоподъемным механизмом на борт полувагона. Причем подгребающие щнеки, цилиндрические щетки и скребковый конвейер-элеватор смонтированы на тележке с возможностью перемещени в вертикальных направл ющих, установленных на тележке. В таком устройстве дл очистки наклонных крыщек открытых люков цилиндрические щетки соединены в средней части пространственным щарниром.The purpose of the invention is to simplify the device and increase the efficiency of operations. To do this, a carriage is used as a self-propelled load-bearing structure, mounted by a lifting mechanism on the side of a gondola. Moreover, the rake pins, cylindrical brushes and the scraper conveyor-elevator are mounted on a trolley with the ability to move in vertical guides mounted on the trolley. In such a device for cleaning the inclined covers of open manholes, cylindrical brushes are connected in the middle part by a spatial joint.
На фиг. 1 схематично изображено предлагаемое устройство; на фиг. 2 показан вид по стрелке А на фиг. 1; на фиг. 3 - вид по стрелке Б на фиг. 1.FIG. 1 schematically shows the proposed device; in fig. 2 is a view along arrow A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 is a view along arrow B in FIG. one.
Устройство содержит самоходную несущую констр кцию, в качестве которой использована тележка 1, устанавливаема грузоподъемным механизмом 2 на борт полувагона 3. НаThe device contains a self-propelled carrier structure, in which the trolley 1 is used, which is installed by the lifting mechanism 2 on the side of the gondola 3. On
тележке смонтированы отвальный конвейер 4 и направл ющие 5, в которых перемещаютс скребковый конвейер-элеватор 6 с подгребающи .ми щнеками 7 и цилиндрическими щетками 8. Щетки в средней части соединеныthe cart is equipped with a dump conveyor 4 and guides 5, in which the scraper conveyor-elevator 6 moves with the scrubbing cheeks 7 and the cylindrical brushes 8. The brushes in the middle part are connected
пространственным щарниром 9, что обеспечивает очистку наклонных поверхностей крыщек открытых люков.spatial joint 9, which ensures the cleaning of the inclined surfaces of the open hatches.
Грузоподъемным устройством тележку устанавливают на борт полувагона. При этом щнеки, щетки и конвейер-элеватор по направл ющим опускаютс на дно полувагона до упора щетками в пол. Затем тележка передвигаетс вдоль полувагона. Щетки и конвейер-элеватор захватывают остатки груза, подаваемые щеткой, и подают их на отвальный конвейер, который отбрасывает груз в сторону от пути (на чертеже не показано). По достижении торца полувагона устройство поднимают , поворачипают па 180° и вновь опускают в полувагон дл удалени остатков груза в его торцевой части. После прохода двух-трех метров устройство вынимают и перенос т на следующий полувагон. Цикл очистки повтор етс .Lifting device cart installed on the gondola. At the same time, the screws, brushes and conveyor-elevator along the guides are lowered to the bottom of the gondola up to the stop with brushes to the floor. The cart then moves along the gondola. The brushes and the conveyor-elevator seize the cargo residues supplied by the brush and feed them onto the dump conveyor, which throws the cargo away from the track (not shown in the drawing). Upon reaching the end of the gondola, the device is lifted, turned PA 180 ° and again lowered into the gondola to remove the remaining cargo in its end part. After the passage of two or three meters, the device is removed and transferred to the next gondola. The cleaning cycle is repeated.
Предмет изобретени Subject invention
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1611971A SU381591A1 (en) | 1971-01-07 | 1971-01-07 | DEVICE FOR CLEANING THE BODY OF GUNGING WAGES OF REMAINS OF BULK CARGOES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1611971A SU381591A1 (en) | 1971-01-07 | 1971-01-07 | DEVICE FOR CLEANING THE BODY OF GUNGING WAGES OF REMAINS OF BULK CARGOES |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU381591A1 true SU381591A1 (en) | 1973-05-22 |
Family
ID=20463756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1611971A SU381591A1 (en) | 1971-01-07 | 1971-01-07 | DEVICE FOR CLEANING THE BODY OF GUNGING WAGES OF REMAINS OF BULK CARGOES |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU381591A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4128180A (en) * | 1977-08-10 | 1978-12-05 | Donald Mellious | Apparatus for adapting material handling equipment for container unloading and method of using |
-
1971
- 1971-01-07 SU SU1611971A patent/SU381591A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4128180A (en) * | 1977-08-10 | 1978-12-05 | Donald Mellious | Apparatus for adapting material handling equipment for container unloading and method of using |
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