SU127184A1 - Mobile unloading loading unit - Google Patents

Description

Mobile loading and unloading units, made in the form of a bucket feeder with scooping augers and articulated conveyors, are known, intended mainly for unloading bulk materials from covered railway cars.

A feature of the described unloading and loading unit is that the total DoTina of the rakes are equal to the width of the car, and their end parts are arranged detachable and, moreover, so that they can be installed in place inside the car. This design of the unit allows the simultaneous collection of material across the entire width of the car and allows the unit to be entered into the doorway of the car. In addition, round brushes are mounted on the corners of the car at the outer ends of the auger parts of the augers, and to simplify the reader's construction, the buckets are mounted on V-shaped belts.

FIG. 1 shows the described unit, side view; in fig. 2 - kinematic diagram of an elevator with rams and brushes.

The described unit is a self-propelled feeder / (intake device) and mobile sectional conveyors 2 attached to it, enclosed in blank boxes, inside which transporting belts 3 are moved.

The feeder consists of the following interacting mechanisms: the undercarriage 4 with the undercarriage, the raking blades 5, the bucket elevator 6 and the electromechanical screw elevator 7. The overall length of the rakes P1nekov corresponds to the width of the car, and for entering the unit through the door rail of the car, the end parts of the screws are detachable.

Afb 127184-2 When the unit is introduced into the car, the end parts of the augers are disconnected, and after the material, which is located opposite the car door, is loaded, the machine is unrolled (directed along the axis of the car) and 8 hinged screws are attached shells 9 and w, ekkami JO. The unit, moving along the car, takes the material completely across the width of the car in one pass, and metal bars, chains, scoop the material from the corners of the car. For the convenience of capturing the discharged material between the constant 5 and the mounted 8 augers, the vanes 11 are provided.

E. Tevator consists of metal buckets 12, V-belts 13, drive 14 and tension 15 drums and a tubular frame 16 with tensioned Mi-screws 17. The use of V-belts in this case has an advantage, in front of a flat belt, since setting a flat belt would require a special device for storing it, and cleaning it from the possible fall of unloaded material under it.

Subject invention

Claims (3)

1. A mobile unloading and loading unit, made in the form of a bucket feeder with scooping chuck and sariirnaya related conveyors, intended mainly for unloading of bulk materials from covered railway wagons, I distinguish w, and with the fact that the material across the entire width of the wagon and allowing the unit to be inserted into the doorway, the rakes are made with a total length (in outer dimension) equal to the width of the car, and their end parts are made detachable and so that they can be installed in place inside the car. 2. The form of the unit according to claim 1, starting with the fact that, in order to pick up the material from the corners of the car, round brushes are mounted on the outer ends of the augers' detachable parts. 3. The unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeder buckets are mounted on V-shaped belts.