SU361250A1 - DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF OIL PRODUCTS FROM WATER SURFACE - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF OIL PRODUCTS FROM WATER SURFACE

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Publication number
SU361250A1
SU361250A1 SU1445874A SU1445874A SU361250A1 SU 361250 A1 SU361250 A1 SU 361250A1 SU 1445874 A SU1445874 A SU 1445874A SU 1445874 A SU1445874 A SU 1445874A SU 361250 A1 SU361250 A1 SU 361250A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
water
collection
oil
water surface
oil products
Prior art date
Application number
SU1445874A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
В. Барилович Астраханское центральное конструкторское бюро Л.
Original Assignee
Автор изобретени
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Автор изобретени filed Critical Автор изобретени
Priority to SU1445874A priority Critical patent/SU361250A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU361250A1 publication Critical patent/SU361250A1/en

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Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к очистке поверхности водных акваторий от нерастворимых в воде жидкостей (масел, нефти).The invention relates to the cleaning of the surface of water areas from water-insoluble liquids (oils, petroleum).

Известно устройство дл  сбора нефтепродуктов с поверхности воды, содержащее пеподвнжный корпус и трубопровод откачки нефти .A device for collecting petroleum products from the surface of a water is known, which comprises a bottom body and an oil pumping pipeline.

С целью регулировани  толщины собирае .мого сло  нефтепродуктов в предлагаемом устройстве к подвижному корпусу с помощью гибкой диафрагмы прикреплена подвижна  воронка с поплавком.In order to control the thickness of the collected layer of petroleum products in the proposed device, a movable funnel with a float is attached to the movable body using a flexible diaphragm.

Благодар  поплавку подвижна  воронка всегда сохран ет горизонталыюе положение, в результате чего толндина собираемого сло  нефтепродуктов одииакова по всему периметру подвижной воронки.Due to the float, the movable funnel always maintains its horizontal position, as a result of which the wave of the collected oil layer is odiac around the entire perimeter of the movable funnel.

На чертеже дана схема предлагаемого устройства .The drawing is a diagram of the proposed device.

Устройство состоит из неподвижного корпуса / и подвижной плавающей воропки 2 с поплавком 3. Зазор между степками неподвижного корпуса / и подвижной воронки 2 уплотн етс  резиновой диафрагмой 4. Регулирование производительности откачки нефтепродукта из воронки осуществл етс  кланаиом 5.The device consists of a fixed body / and a movable floating pig 2 with a float 3. The gap between the steppes of the fixed body / and the movable funnel 2 is sealed with a rubber diaphragm 4. The control of the pumping rate of the oil product from the funnel is carried out by clan 5.

Работает устройство следующим образом.The device works as follows.

При погружении устройства в воду подвижна  воронка 2 с поплавком 3 занимает крайнее нижнее ноложеиие. Верхний слой с нефтенродуктом сливаетс  через кра  подвижной воронки 2 в неподвижный корпус /, откуда нефтепродукт откачиваетс  по трубопроводу.When the device is immersed in water, the movable funnel 2 with the float 3 occupies the lowest bottom position. The top layer with the oil product is discharged through the edge of the movable funnel 2 into the fixed case /, from where the oil product is pumped through the pipeline.

Резпнова  диафрагма 4 преп тствует проходу воды между неподвижным корпусом / и подвижной воронкой 2. Количество откачиваемой водонефт ной смеси из неподвижного корпуса / регулируетс  клапаном 5.The rezpnova diaphragm 4 prevents the passage of water between the stationary body / and the movable funnel 2. The amount of pumped water-oil mixture from the stationary body / is regulated by valve 5.

Если количество откачиваемой смеси равио количеству смеси, сливающейс  через край подвижной воронки 2, то последн   остаетс  в нижнем ноложении и нервоначальна  толгцина сло  нефтепродукта, собираемого с поверхпостп воды, сохран етс .If the amount of the pumped out ravio mixture to the amount of the mixture that merges over the edge of the movable funnel 2, then the latter remains in the lower position and the nervous system of the oil product layer collected from the surface of the water remains.

При частичном закрытии клапана 5 водоиефт на  смесь скапливаетс  в неподвижном корнусе / и подпимает с помощью поплавка 3When the valve 5 is partially closed, the water-load on the mixture is accumulated in the fixed Cornus / and is fed by the float 3

подвижную воронку 2. Верхний край подвижной воропки 2 уменьщает толщину сливающегос  в воронку сло  Л. до тех пор, пока количество водонефт ной смеси, поступающей в 1В,0ро.Н1ку, не будет равно К|ОлиЧ1е1СТ1ву см,еси, о,ткачиваемой из пее. Таким образом, с помощью клапана 5 можно установить такую толщину собираемого сло , при которой будет собиратьс  в воронку в основном пленка нефтепродукта , плавающа  на поверхности воды.movable funnel 2. The upper edge of the movable whisker 2 reduces the thickness of the layer L. merging into the funnel until the amount of the water-oil mixture entering 1B, 0ro.N1ku is equal to K | Olič1e1St1va cm, esi, o, weaved from . Thus, by means of valve 5, it is possible to establish such a thickness of the collected layer at which the main film of the oil product floating on the surface of the water will collect into the funnel.

П ji с л м с т изобретени П ji с л м с т invention

Устройство дл  сбора нефтепродуктов с гюг ерхности воды, содержащее неподвижный корпус и трубопровод откачки нефти, отличающеес  тем, что, с целью регулировани  толикины собираемого сло  нефтепродуктов, к неподвижному корпусу с помощью гибкой диафрагмы прикреплена подвижна  воронка с поплавком.A device for collecting oil products from an iron water surface containing a stationary body and an oil pumping pipeline, characterized in that, in order to regulate the tolikins of the collected layer of oil products, a movable funnel with a float is attached to the stationary body using a flexible diaphragm.

SU1445874A 1970-06-08 1970-06-08 DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF OIL PRODUCTS FROM WATER SURFACE SU361250A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1445874A SU361250A1 (en) 1970-06-08 1970-06-08 DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF OIL PRODUCTS FROM WATER SURFACE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1445874A SU361250A1 (en) 1970-06-08 1970-06-08 DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF OIL PRODUCTS FROM WATER SURFACE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU361250A1 true SU361250A1 (en) 1972-12-07

Family

ID=20453704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1445874A SU361250A1 (en) 1970-06-08 1970-06-08 DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF OIL PRODUCTS FROM WATER SURFACE

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU361250A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2442858C1 (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-02-20 Николай Петрович Дядченко Skimmer
RU219158U1 (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-06-30 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем механики им. А.Ю. Ишлинского Российской академии наук (ИПМех РАН) Device for changing the level of the skimmer threshold

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2442858C1 (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-02-20 Николай Петрович Дядченко Skimmer
RU219158U1 (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-06-30 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем механики им. А.Ю. Ишлинского Российской академии наук (ИПМех РАН) Device for changing the level of the skimmer threshold

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