SU1765328A1 - Parquet floor - Google Patents

Abstract

Use: for arranging parquet floors in residential and public buildings. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: The parquet floor includes diamond-shaped strips interconnected along edges and with a base. The slats are made with equal sides and placed in diagonal rows, in each of which one of the slats is arranged in annual layers along the row, and adjacent to them - across with alternation through one, and the slats laid in annual layers across the rows are rotated 180 ° flip side up and rotated by 90 ° around an axis perpendicular to the plate, with the direction of the annual layers perpendicular to the annual layers of the longitudinal planks. 3 hp f-ly, 9 ill.

Description

The invention relates to the field of construction and can be used for the construction of parquet floors in residential and public buildings.

A two-layer parquet shield is known, comprising a base consisting of parallel-mounted slats and a front layer rigidly combined with it from planks interconnected to form rectangular square cells, the front layer with the base being connected by a groove and a ridge in the form of a dovetail.

The disadvantage of a two-layer parquet board is the complexity of its manufacture, the need for high-quality wood for its manufacture and for additional adhesive material.

The aim of the invention is to reduce the consumption of materials due to the possibility of using wood waste.

This goal is achieved by the fact that in the parquet floor, which includes connected between

along the edges and with the base of a rhombo-shaped planks, the planks are made with equal sides and placed in diagonal rows, in each of which one of the planks is arranged in annual layers along the row, and adjacent to them - across with alternation through one, and the planks, arranged in annual layers across the rows, turned 180 ° with the reverse side up and rotated 90 ° around the axis, perpendicular to the plate, orienting the direction of annual layers perpendicular to the annual layers of the longitudinal planks. A smooth fugue is made along the edges of the parquet floor. The parquet floor is provided with keys, the edges of the slats are made with grooves in which the keys are placed. In addition, the parquet floor is provided with additional diamond-shaped elements located in the corners, the slats are made with quarters, with the quarters along the length of the slat located in its upper part and across the bottom.

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WITH

vi o

; SL

; with N

five

At the representation of his wife parquet g

The detailed drawings are a picture of solid, solid wood and the parquet floor of these slats.

FIG. 1 shows diamond parquet strips (shape; in Fig. 2 - a section from the side of the edge 3; Fig. 3 - a section from the side of the edge 2; Fig. 4 - a top view of the parquet floor; Fig, 5 - a section of the parquet planks made with grooves for connecting them with dowels; Fig. 6 is a fragment of the floor of the slats with grooves around the perimeter; Fig. 7 shows parquet strips with selected quarters; Fig. 8 shows the parquet strip of Fig. 7 in isometric view; 9 - parquet floor fragment from slats with selected quarters.

The parquet floor is made of diamonds laid in the chessboard

strap 1 and 1 order and connect to edges 2 and 3.

Planks 1 and L are made with equal sides and placed in diagonal rows, in each V3 of which one of the planks is arranged in annual layers along a row and

adjacent to them through one, with random layers

- across with alternation; m strips, stacked to the rear of the rows, rotated

180 ° with the flip side up and rotated 90 ° around the axis perpendicular to the plate, orienting the direction of the annual layers perpendicular to the annual layers of the longitudinal sections.

Diamond shaped

tank

and

the straps can be connected in various ways. So, along the edges 2 of the diamond-shaped slats 1 and 1, a smooth fugue can be made or the parquet floor can be provided with keys, and the edges of the slats have an optum with grooves in which spines are placed, forming a 5-groove key connection.

The parquet goal can be provided with slats with four floors 6 and 7 and has additional diamond-shaped elements 8 located in the corners, with the quarters along the length of the slat located in its upper part, and crosswise in them.

Parquet lids are made from dry (7-10% bleed) lump waste

lumber

18, 20, 22, 25, 32 and 40 mm from hard, soft hardwood or coniferous woods.

Under the transparent

This is a parquet flooring

thickness, for example, 16,

softwood timber should be

with the formation of the radio; whisty section of the cut.

V,., - O

Parquet planed pieces

New cut. Under the cover, the tangential tanks are made of iW sawn waste,

20

ten

15

25

thirty

35 40

45

50

55 catches, as well as those that are not planed, which after flooring necessarily trim (cyclize).

The length of the parquet slats depends on the length of lump waste lumber and can be from 85 to 500 mm. For housing, a size of 300 mm fits well.

A diamond in the floor can be made up of one or more slats in width. It depends on the length and width of the slats. The length of the slats is measured along wood fibers.

Parquet strips, depending on length and thickness, can be laid on different bases; on lags, subfloor, porous concrete, wood concrete, cement strand boards, etc.

A frieze is laid out of the halves of the parquet planks sawn along the long diagonal along one of the long walls. The parquet strips are turned in the wall. Between the wall and the half of the parquet strip they lay and fasten a wooden rail 20 mm wide. The frieze is tightly fitted in the rail and to each other, after which it is attached to the base.

The first row of parquet slats are laid and fastened to the frieze. The subsequent rows of slats tightly unite and fasten the second to the first and so on.

Claims (4)

1. Parquet floor, including diamond-shaped strips interconnected along the edges and with the base, characterized in that, in order to reduce the consumption of materials due to the possibility of using wood waste, the strips are made with equal sides and placed in diagonal rows, in each which one of the slats are arranged in annual layers along the row, and adjacent to them - across with alternation through one, and the slats laid in annual layers across the rows are turned 180 ° with the flip side up and rotated 90 ° around the axis Endic layer, orienting the direction of the annuals layer perpendicular to the annual layers of the longitudinal planks. 2. A floor p. 1, characterized in that a smooth fugue is made at the edges. 3. A floor according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with keys, the edges of the slats are made with grooves in which the keys are placed, 4. A floor according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with additional diamonds. prominent elements located in which the quarter slats are genuine are located at the corners, the slats are made with quarters, at its upper part, and across - at the bottom, i. 3-5, L s t g 2 ig ±. 1L L i 7 / /  S / / Ezz 9 “3 V / Ј J J jj jj jj ± L ±