SU1735005A1 - Machine for making building structures - Google Patents

Abstract

Purpose: production of building materials for the manufacture of cinder blocks. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: A device for pressing building products comprises a frame on which a mold and an extruder are placed, a pick-up box, a filling frame. New in the device is the presence of a table that moves in a horizontal plane by means of pivotally attached levers and carts with platforms moving in a vertical plane by means of a drive connected by a cable between them through the unit and the drum, bil.

Description

The invention relates to the production of building materials and can be used for the manufacture of cinder blocks.

A device for compressing building products is known, which comprises a base with guide columns on which a die and die are placed, a vibrating table, above which has a molding sheet, a hopper and a drive for feeding into the mold form.

A disadvantage of the known device is the lack of automatic feeding of pallets for products and transfer of pallets with products to the stands of the steam chamber.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce the labor intensity.

This goal is achieved by the fact that the known device for pressing building products, comprising a frame, a shape, an extruder, a receiving bin, a collecting frame, has a table to which the arms are hingedly attached

which he moves in a horizontal plane and carts with platforms for the installation of pallets and finished products, moving in a vertical plane by means of a drive, connected by a cable through a block and a drum.

FIG. 1 shows a device for pressing building products, general view; in fig. 2 - the same side view; in fig. table work scheme; in fig. 4 and 5 - the interaction of nodes in the formation; in fig. 6 - trolley for removal of the pallet.

The device for pressing building products comprises a frame 1, carts 2 with platforms for mounting accumulators 3 and with pallets 14, moving in a vertical plane by means of an actuator 7, interconnected by a cable 4 through block 6 and a drum 5, a hopper 8, in the lower part of which a filling frame 9 is installed, driven by a power cylinder 11, a power cylinder 12 for moving frame 13, a vibrator 16, a form 15,

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mounted on springs 17 attached to beam 24, power cylinder 18, extruder 19, table 20 with pivotally attached levers 21 and 22, power cylinder 23.

A device for pressing building products works as follows.

On the carts 2, moving in a vertical plane by means of the drive 7, interconnected by a cable through the block 6 and the drum 5, one of which is raised up, set the bookcase 3 to the pallets 14, and on the other, down bookcase 3 - empty. The cart 2, on which the hopper 3 with the pallets 14 is mounted, is lowered onto the table 20 located inside the cart, the lower pallet 14 lies on the surface of the table 20 and the lowering of the cart 2 stops. Table 20 moves by means of pivotally attached levers 21 and 22, driven by a ram 23, toward an empty accumulator 3, feeds a tray under form 15. Trigger cylinder 12 and at the same time ram cylinder 18, moving up the frame 13, which by its lower part, made in the form of shelves, lifts the pallet 14 and presses to the mold 15, and the extruder 19 rises above the mold 15 and frees up space for the cumulative frame 9. Table 20 returns to its original position. The vibrator 10 and the power cylinder 11 are turned on. The cumulative frame 9 filled with the solution from the hopper S, when the power cylinder 11 is turned on, moves and leaves the mold 15 mounted on the springs 17 attached to the beam 24, and then the solution moves the vibrator 15. After a time delay cumulative frame 9 returns to its original position. The power cylinder 18 and the vibrator 16 are turned on, lowering the extrusion device 19 into the lower position, which is lower

edges on the product and presses it to the pallet 14. The power cylinder 12 is turned on, lowering simultaneously the frame 13, the pallet 14, the extruder 19, accompanying the product. The extruder 19 reaches and abuts against the mold 15, and the frame 13 continues to move until the pallet 14 with the product is lowered onto the table 20. The extruder 19 returns to its original position. The pallet truck 2 is lowered, the next pallet is placed on the empty edge of the table. Table 20 is moved by feeding the pallet 14c with the product to empty shelf 3. The cycle is repeated. When an empty drive

3 is completely filled, and the accumulator 3 with the pallets 14 is empty and completely lowered down, the full accumulator 3 is removed and sent to the steam chamber, and the accumulator 3 with the pallets 14 is placed in its place, and the cycle is repeated, only the products are delivered to another side to another drive.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A device for pressing building products, comprising a receiving hopper, a main frame on which a movable storage frame is installed, a mold and an ejector with a drive placed above it, so that, in order to reduce labor intensity, it is equipped with a movable table installed under the mold. trolleys and additional frame; covering the main frame and the hydraulic cylinder connected with it, and the trolleys are equipped with accumulators of pallets and finished products and mounted on the main frame on both sides of it with the possibility of vertical movement on it by means of a cable system; in this case, the movable table has a hinged-lever movement drive for interacting with the receiving carts. 2 V7T one, ////// ff / Thebes. 2 AND Fig.Z AND & -. Phage.ch  9 5 oFig .6