SU1654396A1 - Way of stabilizing polyester/cotton blends - Google Patents

Way of stabilizing polyester/cotton blends Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1654396A1
SU1654396A1 SU884633021A SU4633021A SU1654396A1 SU 1654396 A1 SU1654396 A1 SU 1654396A1 SU 884633021 A SU884633021 A SU 884633021A SU 4633021 A SU4633021 A SU 4633021A SU 1654396 A1 SU1654396 A1 SU 1654396A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
stabilization
way
polyester
quality
cotton blends
Prior art date
Application number
SU884633021A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Альбина Петровна Лазарева
Вера Андреевна Смирнова
Нина Алексеевна Забавина
Original Assignee
Ивановский научно-исследовательский институт хлопчатобумажной промышленности
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Priority to SU884633021A priority Critical patent/SU1654396A1/en
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Publication of SU1654396A1 publication Critical patent/SU1654396A1/en

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Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к области отделки текстильных материалов, -в частности к стабилизации линейных размеров тканей из смеси целлюлозных и полиэфирных волокон. Изобретение позвол ет повысить качество стабилизации и сократить технологический процесс за счет того, что материал пропитывают водным раствором, содержащим 120-160 г/л едкого натра и рО- 50 г/л (мета)силиката натри , отжит мают и термообрабатывают гор чим воздухом при 140-165°С 30-40 с. Затем материал промывают и сушат. 1 табл.The invention relates to the field of textile finishing, in particular, to the stabilization of the linear dimensions of fabrics from a mixture of cellulose and polyester fibers. The invention improves the quality of stabilization and reduces the technological process due to the fact that the material is impregnated with an aqueous solution containing 120-160 g / l of caustic soda and pO- 50 g / l (meth) of sodium silicate, worn out and heat treated with hot air 140-165 ° C 30-40 s. Then the material is washed and dried. 1 tab.

Description

Изобретение относитс  к отделке текстильных материалов, в частности к стабилизации линейных размеров тканей из смеси целлюлозных и полиэфирных волокон.The invention relates to the finishing of textile materials, in particular, to the stabilization of the linear dimensions of fabrics from a mixture of cellulose and polyester fibers.

Цель изобретени  - повышение качества стабилизации и сокращение процесса.The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of stabilization and reduce the process.

Пример 1. Ткань, содержащую 67% полиэфира (ПЭФ) и 33% хлопка (ХЛ), пропитывают раствором, содержащим, г/л:Example 1. A fabric containing 67% polyester (PEF) and 33% cotton (CL) is impregnated with a solution containing, g / l:

Едкий натр,Sodium hydroxide,

100%-ный120100% 120

Силикат натри ,Sodium silicate,

техн.30tech.30

ВодаОстальноеWaterEverything

Отжимают до 100%-ной остаточной влажности и термостабилизируют в течение 30 с при температуре воздуха 165 С. Затем следует промывка и сушка .They are squeezed to 100% residual moisture and thermostabilized for 30 s at an air temperature of 165 C. Then rinsing and drying follows.

Примеры 2-9 провод т аналогично при услови х, указанных в таблице .Examples 2-9 are carried out similarly under the conditions indicated in the table.

Сравнительный пример.Comparative example.

Провод т обработку хлопко-поли- эфирной ткани: увлажнение ткани водой и термостабилизацию гор чим воздухом при 210-215 С в течение 30 - 40 с. Затем ткань пропитывают раствором едкого натра с концентрацией (240+10) г/л, ширение при 25+5°С в течение 40 с, промывку и сушку.The cotton-polyester fabric is treated: moistening the fabric with water and thermally stabilizing with hot air at 210–215 ° C for 30–40 s. Then the fabric is impregnated with a solution of caustic soda with a concentration of (240 + 10) g / l, spreading at 25 + 5 ° С for 40 s, washing and drying.

Качество обработки оценивают по степени мерсеризации, бытовой усадке, суммарному углу раскрыти  и разрывной нагрузке тканей.The quality of processing is evaluated according to the degree of mercerization, household shrinkage, total opening angle and tensile strength of the fabrics.

о: елabout: ate

4i

СоWith

Данные по качественным показател м обработанной ткани приведены в таблице.Data on the quality indicators of the treated fabric are given in the table.

Claims (1)

Формула и зобретени Formula and inventions Способ стабилизации текстильного материала из смеси полиэфирных иA method of stabilizing a textile material from a mixture of polyester and 16543964 16543964 отжимом, термообработку гор чим воздухом , промывку и сушку, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  качества стабилизации и сокращени  технологического процесса, пропитку провод т водным раствором, содержащим 120-160 г/л едкого натра и 30-50 г/л (мета)силиката натри , а термообработку осуществл ют при 140extraction, heat treatment with hot air, washing and drying, characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of stabilization and reduce the technological process, the impregnation is carried out with an aqueous solution containing 120-160 g / l of caustic soda and 30-50 g / l (meth sodium silicate and heat treated at 140
SU884633021A 1988-12-13 1988-12-13 Way of stabilizing polyester/cotton blends SU1654396A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU884633021A SU1654396A1 (en) 1988-12-13 1988-12-13 Way of stabilizing polyester/cotton blends

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU884633021A SU1654396A1 (en) 1988-12-13 1988-12-13 Way of stabilizing polyester/cotton blends

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1654396A1 true SU1654396A1 (en) 1991-06-07

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SU884633021A SU1654396A1 (en) 1988-12-13 1988-12-13 Way of stabilizing polyester/cotton blends

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1013891A3 (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-11-05 Applinnovation B V Method for manufacturing of a fire-resistant materials and manufactured with this material fire resistant closure.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Рекомендации по подготовке тканей из смесей целлюлозных волокон с синтетическими к крашению или заключительной отделке. - М.: ЦНИИТЭИлег- пром, 1988, с.13. *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1013891A3 (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-11-05 Applinnovation B V Method for manufacturing of a fire-resistant materials and manufactured with this material fire resistant closure.

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