SU1653575A1 - Device for digging out strawberry seedlings - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to gardening, and can be used in growing seedlings of earthlings. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the loss of seedlings when digging. The device consists of the clearing surface of the staple, its attachment to the path and the seedling machine. The bracket is made in the form of a curved gutter, the walls 5, 6 and 7 of which have forward pointed edges. A roller conveyor 10 is installed at the location of the iozh 5, which consists of a driver 11 with star carriers 12 and two driven (conveying) shafts with fins 13. When moving, the digging knife 5 cuts a layer of soil with plants, which then enters the conveyor shafts 10. The master the conveyor shaft 11, clinging to the scoops 12 over the soil at the bottom of the furrow, rotates and, through gearing, the driven shafts 13 move, which ribs move the soil layer with the plants. 5 il. Yo

Description

The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to gardening, and can be used in growing seedlings of earthlings.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce the loss of seedlings when digging.

FIG. 1 shows schematically a device for digging up seedlings of earthlings, top view; in fig. 2 shows the undercutting bracket, front view; FIG. 3 is the same side view; FIG. 4 is the same, top view; in fig. 5 - transporting device, axonometric.

The device consists of the soil surface-cleaving bracket 1, its attachment 2 to the path 3, and the seedling machine 4.

The device that performs the release of the soil surface is shaped.

for example, staples extending as a curved sheet (Fig. 2, 3, 4). The main working body of the device is a pointed undermining knife 5 with side cutters 6 and 7, which restrict the furrow width, in the form of a chute machine. The outer wall 7 of the gutter is made larger in the form of a blade 8 so that the rising layer of soil does not flow over it. The undermining knife 5 in the horizontal plane is smoothly bent at an angle of 90 ° and has a discharge chute 9 directed perpendicular to the direction of movement of the tractor. So that the soil layer does not accumulate with R brace, in the place of lifting of the digging knife 5 there is installed a roller conveyor 10, which consists of a lead 11 with pickers 12 and two driven (conveying) shafts with ribs 13 (Fig. 5),

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The principle of operation of the device is as follows: when the tractor is moving forward, the digging knife 5 cuts off the soil with growing plants. Under the action of the movement, the reservoir enters the shafts of the roller conveyor 10. The drive shaft of the conveyor 11 clings to the soil at the bottom of the furrow by means of soil collectors 12 and rotates the driven shafts 13. directly driven through the shafts, which move the ribs soil layer with plants. The outer wall of the gutter 7 directs the formation towards the ejecting part of the gutter 9, in this case partly plays the role of the blade 8, so that the incoming soil with the plants does not pour over the side of the gutter. When moving due to the pressure of the incoming soil and the conveyor, the cut layer of soil with plants moves along the chute and enters

Into the swath between the tracks of the tractor, which is then trimmed with the knife of the digging machine A.

Claims (1)

Claims of the Invention The device for digging up seedlings of earthlings, containing a propulsion unit and an excavating working body installed in front of it, characterized in that, in order to reduce seedling losses during excavation, it is equipped with a transplanting working equipment behind the driving unit along its axis of symmetry; the organ is made in the form of two curved grooves, each of which is mounted respectively in front of the right and left support of the propulsion device, with the ejection part of the grooves directed towards the axis of symmetry izhitel LOT J- ± TPT-- l. d fl (rig 1 Yu FIG. 2 13 eight, Fig.Ch Fig.Z