SU1652626A1 - Piston machine - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to mechanical engineering and is intended to convert a reciprocating movement into a rotational one. The purpose of the invention is to increase the power of the piston machine. The piston machine comprises a housing 1. In the cavity of which a cylinder 2 with oval holes 5 is installed with the possibility of reciprocating movement, a fixed pore 31 Ј 26 O th e Qs 15 20 29 29 12 Fig 1

Description

Shen B and the output shaft 7 placed in the latter with overrunning clutches 13 and 14, equipped with toothed gears. Cylinder 3 is provided with outer lugs 15 with toothed rails 16, while the lugs 15 are made from the side of one of the holes 5 symmetrically relative to the longitudinal axis of the shaft 7, and toothed slats are installed with the ability to interact with the sleeves 13 and

14 P; and moving the cylinder 3 to carry it (piston P piston 13 m coupling 14 rotates 1n shaft 7 by engaging gear rims with small rivers 1, and clutches P and 14 combine gas mask in a gas mask, which is harmful to the shaft 7 .the motion of the cylinder 3 on the shaft 7, constantly rotating in one direction 3 or

The invention relates to the construction of machines, in particular, to piston machines, and is intended to convert the back and forth motion into rotary.

The aim of the invention is to increase the power of the piston machine.

FIG. 1 shows a machine with partial cuts, a general view, in FIG. 2, the same longitudinal section; FIG. 3 is a section A-A in FIG. 2

The piston machine comprises a housing 1, in the cavity of which with the possibility of reciprocating movement by means of the guide sleeves 2, a cylinder 3 is installed, having covers 4 n oval holes 5, a piston b not fit, mounted in cylinder 3, an output shaft 7 placed in piston 6 and Zanny with the latter mediocre sleeves 8, through which the shaft 7 passes freely, and the housing 1, the shaft 7 is installed using tapered bearings 9, closed with covers 10 and the glands 11, the internal cavity 12, limited in the axial direction by the ends of the roofs to 4, with the ends of the piston b forms two working chmers, besides, two overrunning clutches are placed on the output shaft 7 13 13 and 14 the cylinder 3 is fitted on the rim 15 with the toothed rails 16, the overrunning clutches 13 and 14 are equipped with the gear rims 17 and 18 while the outer projections 15 are made from one of the oval holes 5 symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the output shaft 7, toothed racks 16 are installed between the shoulders 19 of the projections 15 with the possibility of interaction with the overrunning clutches 13 and 14 and fixed through the holes 20 by bolts 21

Coupling overrunning clutches 13 and 14 with the output shaft 7 is carried out by means of rollers 22, interacting with a sleeve 23 pressed onto the shaft 7. Couplings 13 and 14 are limited on the shaft 7 in the axial direction of the thrust bearing 24 and the thrust washer 25 To exclude the radial displacement h chindra 3 ROZG.tayuschego with reciprocal. and teeth 17 and 13 with gears 1b and neither friction inside the interior of black holes 5c with shaft 7 i different mode-1 and their P areas for. Modified on Vgzlch Ustg, - Nyleny underlip-shniki 26 for the skating of the JdHu nigki 27 For Charging I cr-.rofsson O piston

6 kzn vch1 28 for ooodch effosotive gas mdshicha has vyloknye windows 29 hatch for ICG ,, - 1 overrunning clutches 13 and 14 are closed kryi: koi 33 HdnpaeT iomno sleeves 2 have a circle 1

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With the persistence of a cylinder 3 relative to a gyur. 6) 5thistop, with JHPM slave working chambers, jG of 13 v 14

relate to each other - flax of the drive shaft 7 (1% to 10 per dep). and zu1 h-1 s of the crowns 17 and 18 on the MI i h couplings Pi 14 with gear racks 16 fastened to the ledges 15 cylinder 3, and

13 m 4 clutch each other, each other is rotatable in opposite direction. Egli o - for ms, there are round couplings (ms), coupling 13 01, which can be used at 7 hours, is clockwise; BTOJ-coupling 1 b

At one time, clockwise cspt-locks T, IVPM o at a time, either in the general direction, the movement of the cylinder 3 each of the overrunning clutches 13 and 14 alternately interlocks with the output rail 7 and thereby provides the transmission

linear motion of the cylinder 3 on the input shaft 6, which makes a movement in one direction; when one of the overtaking workers, working BXOJ with Guy, and adga disbalances the transmission

Moving: and cylinder 3 to output vl 7 When the movement of the cylinder 3 changes, each of the overrunning clutches 13 and 14 g is raised from idle to edge and vice versa

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with a crown gear, with “volume and stubs made from one DOHti about it oi 1 of oval holes symmetrically with the leg-like longitudinal axis of the output shaft, the rails are installed at the end of the Pb blunt with the possibility of interaction with the overhanging mufgs

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Claims (1)

45 claims A piston machine containing a housing, a cylinder with oval openings, us1 · υζ ^; · .26 ta-Н1ШЫ r cat with a possibility of eosarpno-progressive: about moving a ha / 'JUVE MOVEMENT n. ~, P _P ! ·! Y Y'G, -., · Ice mute or l and h I -o <o and I with that. that, with ι / t-, ιο of exaggeration could ;; who and. the cylinder is equipped with external protrusions <: toothed racks. about the overrunning clutch - with a gear ring, with the atom, the outer protrusions are made on the side of one of the oval holes symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the output shaft 5, and the gear racks are mounted on the ends of the protrusions with the possibility of interaction with the overrunning clutches. Figure 2 Aa Fig.Z Compiled by A. Pavlov Editor K, Krupkina Tehred M. Morgenthal Corrector T. Malets Order 1757 Circulation 326 Subscribed VNIIIPI of the State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries at the State Committee for Science and Technology 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushskaya nab., 4/5 Production and Publishing Combine Patent, Uzhgorod, 101 Gagarin St.