SU1613481A1 - Печь дл термического разложени газообразных или жидких углеводородов - Google Patents
Печь дл термического разложени газообразных или жидких углеводородов Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1613481A1 SU1613481A1 SU867774304A SU7774304A SU1613481A1 SU 1613481 A1 SU1613481 A1 SU 1613481A1 SU 867774304 A SU867774304 A SU 867774304A SU 7774304 A SU7774304 A SU 7774304A SU 1613481 A1 SU1613481 A1 SU 1613481A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- pipes
- pipe
- reaction
- inlet
- tubes
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000916644 Homo sapiens Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100028198 Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010518 undesired secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/006—Baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/244—Concentric tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
- B01J6/008—Pyrolysis reactions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
- F28D7/12—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically the surrounding tube being closed at one end, e.g. return type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined
- B01J2219/00772—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined in a helix
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS857258A CS261302B1 (en) | 1985-10-10 | 1985-10-10 | Furnace for hydrocarbons' thermal cracking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1613481A1 true SU1613481A1 (ru) | 1990-12-15 |
Family
ID=5421398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU867774304A SU1613481A1 (ru) | 1985-10-10 | 1986-10-09 | Печь дл термического разложени газообразных или жидких углеводородов |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6291589A (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS261302B1 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2588564A1 (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL8602405A (cs) |
| SU (1) | SU1613481A1 (cs) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014031522A3 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-04-10 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| WO2014031513A3 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-04-24 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US8927769B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-06 | Uop Llc | Production of acrylic acid from a methane conversion process |
| US8933275B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-13 | Uop Llc | Production of oxygenates from a methane conversion process |
| US8937186B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-20 | Uop Llc | Acids removal and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9023255B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-05-05 | Uop Llc | Production of nitrogen compounds from a methane conversion process |
| US9205398B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-12-08 | Uop Llc | Production of butanediol from a methane conversion process |
| US9308513B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-04-12 | Uop Llc | Production of vinyl chloride from a methane conversion process |
| US9327265B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-05-03 | Uop Llc | Production of aromatics from a methane conversion process |
| US9370757B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-06-21 | Uop Llc | Pyrolytic reactor |
| US9434663B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-09-06 | Uop Llc | Glycols removal and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9656229B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-05-23 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9689615B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-06-27 | Uop Llc | Steady state high temperature reactor |
| US9707530B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-07-18 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| RU196737U1 (ru) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-13 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем химической физики Российской Академии наук (ФГБУН ИПХФ РАН) | Устройство для получения водорода, монооксида углерода и этилена |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4908121A (en) * | 1986-05-12 | 1990-03-13 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Flexible feed pyrolysis process |
| FR2653779B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-27 | 1992-05-07 | Procedes Petroliers Petrochim | Procede de decokage d'une installation de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures et installation correspondante. |
| DE4418597C1 (de) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-12-21 | Staudinger Gmbh Elektronik Ele | Reaktor zur Behandlung von Kohlenwasserstoff-Verbindungen |
| DE4418614C1 (de) * | 1994-05-27 | 1996-02-08 | Staudinger Gmbh Elektronik Ele | Verfahren zum thermischen Behandeln von Kohlenwasserstoff-Verbindungen |
| FR2918904B1 (fr) | 2007-07-20 | 2011-07-15 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reacteur echangeur a tube baionnette permettant de fonctionner avec des differences de pression de l'ordre de 100 bars entre le cote tube et le cote calandre. |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3119671A (en) * | 1960-09-28 | 1964-01-28 | Chemical Coustruction Corp | Upright fluid heating furnace with heat recovery system |
| DE2854061C2 (de) * | 1978-12-14 | 1987-04-02 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zum Vorwärmen von Kohlenwasserstoffen vor deren thermischer Spaltung sowie Spaltofen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
-
1985
- 1985-10-10 CS CS857258A patent/CS261302B1/cs unknown
-
1986
- 1986-09-24 NL NL8602405A patent/NL8602405A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-09-30 FR FR8613592A patent/FR2588564A1/fr active Pending
- 1986-10-09 JP JP23939286A patent/JPS6291589A/ja active Pending
- 1986-10-09 SU SU867774304A patent/SU1613481A1/ru active
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014031522A3 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-04-10 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| WO2014031513A3 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-04-24 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US8927769B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-06 | Uop Llc | Production of acrylic acid from a methane conversion process |
| US8933275B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-13 | Uop Llc | Production of oxygenates from a methane conversion process |
| US8937186B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-20 | Uop Llc | Acids removal and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9023255B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-05-05 | Uop Llc | Production of nitrogen compounds from a methane conversion process |
| US9205398B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-12-08 | Uop Llc | Production of butanediol from a methane conversion process |
| US9308513B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-04-12 | Uop Llc | Production of vinyl chloride from a methane conversion process |
| US9327265B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-05-03 | Uop Llc | Production of aromatics from a methane conversion process |
| US9370757B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-06-21 | Uop Llc | Pyrolytic reactor |
| US9434663B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-09-06 | Uop Llc | Glycols removal and methane conversion process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9656229B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-05-23 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| US9689615B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-06-27 | Uop Llc | Steady state high temperature reactor |
| US9707530B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-07-18 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
| RU196737U1 (ru) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-13 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем химической физики Российской Академии наук (ФГБУН ИПХФ РАН) | Устройство для получения водорода, монооксида углерода и этилена |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6291589A (ja) | 1987-04-27 |
| CS725885A1 (en) | 1987-07-16 |
| FR2588564A1 (fr) | 1987-04-17 |
| CS261302B1 (en) | 1989-01-12 |
| NL8602405A (nl) | 1987-05-04 |
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