SU1606099A1 - Method of preparing green mass of plant for feeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to fodder production, and can be used in the harvesting of green fodder. The purpose of the invention is to reduce nutrient losses in the feed by eliminating fermentation processes. Ammonia is uniformly introduced into the crushed green mass of herbs in a dose of 1.2-1.5% by weight, after which it is placed in storage, compacted and isolated from air. Before feeding, the mass of herbs treated with ammonia is mixed with corn silage until neutralization of free ammonia is complete. The method allows to ensure almost complete preservation of the nutrients of the herbs being preserved and to increase the protein nutritional value of the diet. 2 tab.

Description

The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to fodder production, and can be used in the harvesting of green fodder.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce nutrient losses in feed by eliminating fermentation processes.

The invention is illustrated by the following example.

Example. The green mass of herbs is crushed, ammonia is introduced in the amount of 0.4; 0.8; 1.0; 1.1; 1.2; 1.5 and 1.6% are placed in a silo, compacted and isolated from air. At the end of the storage period (42 days), the preserved grass is removed, mixed with corn silage in a ratio of 1: 1.5-2.0, with providing

neutralize free ammonia and are fed to cattle.

These dependences of nutrient losses and biochemical parameters of feed on the dose of ammonia are given in Table 1

The dynamics of the development of lactic acid bacteria in silage from green mass of clover prepared by known and proposed methods is given in Table 2.

As follows from the data table. 1, using a reagent dose of 1.2-1.5%, the amount of bound ammonia in the mass is reduced to 0.23-0.21%. This amount of ammonia can be neutralized by the acids and amphoteric compounds of freshly mown green.

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Claims (1)

Invention Formula The method of preparation of green mass of plants for feeding, foreseenJ1606099 masses. In addition to the top, preserved with ammonia per loch (1.2–1.5% mass is practically not from; im; (from the original and the content of acetic acid. Dan-d Rivative grinding of raw materials, table 2 show that fermentation processes and the associated loss of nutrients are completely excluded with the addition of already 1.2% ammonia to  . ten mass. The proposed method allows to ensure almost complete preservation of the nutrients of the preserved introducing ammonia into it, laying it in storage and sealing, characterized in that, in order to reduce nutrient losses in the feed by eliminating the fermentation process, ammonia is introduced in an amount of 1.2-1.5% by weight, and immediately before By feeding the ammonia-treated green mass is mixed with ammonia in it, the storage in the storage and sealing, characterized in that, in order to reduce nutrient losses in the feed by eliminating the fermentation process, ammonia is introduced in an amount of 1.2-1.5% by mass, and directly After feeding, the green mass treated with ammonia is mixed with cranberries and the protein nourishment is increased to ensure that the ration of free ammonia is completely neutral to the diet. Table Invention Formula The method of preparing green mass of plants for feeding, involving the grinding of raw materials, Heal shredding of raw materials introducing ammonia into it, laying it in storage and sealing, characterized in that, in order to reduce nutrient losses in the feed by eliminating the fermentation process, ammonia is introduced in an amount of 1.2-1.5% by weight, and immediately before By feeding the green mass treated with ammonia is mixed with corn syrup to completely neutralize free ammonia.