SU1549885A1 - Device for unloading reservoir with stops at the bottom side - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to devices for unloading containers, in particular with the help of mobile tipping devices, and may find application in various industries. The purpose of the invention is to facilitate maintenance and improve safety conditions by automating the process of capturing capacity. The device is equipped with a rod 5 with a gripper 6 mounted on an additional trolley connected to the driven trolley by means of a flexible coupling, and stops on the bottom side of the container are made to interact with the gripper. When the tank 1 is lowered, its stops rest against the grip, and due to the rotation of the tank 1 around the axes mounted on its side walls, it overturns and the tank is unloaded into the vehicle body 12. 1 c.p. f-ly, 2 ill.

Description

The invention relates to devices for unloading, in particular with the help of mobile tipping devices, and can be used in various industries.

The purpose of the invention is to facilitate maintenance and improve safety conditions by automating the process of capturing capacity.

FIG. 1 shows the relative position of the elements of the device before unloading; in fig. 2 - the same during unloading.

The device for unloading the container 1 contains a flexible element 2, wound on, an electric hoist drum 3 mounted on a driving carriage. The electrotal 3 is connected by means of a flexible link 4 to the rod 5 having a grip 6. The rod 5 and the grip 6 together with the electrotal 3 can move along a guide, for example, a monorail 7. Buffer 8 is also located between the electrotal 3 and the lateral the walls 9 of the container 1 are provided with axes 10 for the working member attached to the flexible element 2, and the stops 11. The container 1 is unloaded into the vehicle body 12. Buffers 8 are designed to protect the rod 5 and the electric hoist 3 from damage.

The device works as follows.

The tank 1 is loaded, it is moved to the place of unloading by means of an electric hoist 3. There are two options: moving the electric hoist 3 to the left or to the right. When the electric hoist 3 moves to the left, it moves the rod 5 through the flexible coupling 4. After the electric hoist 3 stops, the buffers 8 remain open. Therefore, to bring the device to ISP

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In order to unload, the electrotal 3 is moved to the right until the buffer 8 is closed. In the second variant, the movement of the electric hoist 3 (i.e., to the right) of the buffer 3 remains closed and the reverse movement of the electric hoist 3 is not required to bring the device back to its original position.

When unloading, the electrotal 3 is turned on to unwind the flexible element, while the bunker 1 is lowered and its stops 11 lie down on the grip 6 and due to the rotation of the tank 1 around the axes 10, it rolls over and unloads into the vehicle body 12.

On the gripper 6, the container 1 is automatically hung without the human being's fate, which allows the tanks to be unloaded at a given height. This expands technical equipment 1. A device for unloading a container with stops on the bottom side, comprising a load-gripping body mounted for movement in a vertical plane for interacting with the container, a suspension with a clamp for interacting with the stops of the container, characterized in that, in order to facilitate maintenance and improving the safety conditions by automating the process of capturing the tank; it is equipped with a guide rail mounted on it with the possibility of longitudinal movement of the drive and additional carts Connected to each other by a flexible connection, the specified suspension is made in the form of a rigid rod mounted on an additional trolley, and the lifting device is connected to a driving trolley.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that on each of said carriages the technological capabilities and the buffers for the interaction between the safety layers are improved.

Invention Formula

1. A device for unloading a container with stops on the bottom side, containing a vertically mounted load-lifting body for interacting with the container, a suspension with a clamp for interacting with the stops of the container, characterized in that, in order to facilitate maintenance and improve safety conditions, automating the process of capturing the tank, it is equipped with a guide with installed on it with the possibility of longitudinal movement of the drive and additional carriages connected between second flexible linkage, said suspension is formed as a rigid rod mounted on the additional trolley and the lifting body is coupled to the drive carriage.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that on each of said carts I sit with myself.

figure 1

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srig 2

Claims (2)

Claim 1. A device for unloading a container with stops on the bottom side, comprising a load gripping device ³ mounted for moving in a vertical plane to interact with the container, a suspension with a gripper for interacting with the container stops, characterized in that, in order to facilitate maintenance and improve safety conditions by automating the process of capturing the tank, it is equipped with a guide with mounted on it with the possibility of longitudinal movement of the drive and additional bogies connected between themselves first flexible coupling, ukazan5 naya suspension is designed as a rigid rod mounted on the additional trolley, and lifting body is connected with the drive truck. 2. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that on each of these carts 10 buffers are tuned to interact with each other.