SU1544734A1 - Glaze - Google Patents

Glaze Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1544734A1
SU1544734A1 SU874328722A SU4328722A SU1544734A1 SU 1544734 A1 SU1544734 A1 SU 1544734A1 SU 874328722 A SU874328722 A SU 874328722A SU 4328722 A SU4328722 A SU 4328722A SU 1544734 A1 SU1544734 A1 SU 1544734A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
glaze
whiteness
firing temperature
reduce
duration
Prior art date
Application number
SU874328722A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юлия Хайруновна Попова
Original Assignee
Харьковский политехнический институт им.В.И.Ленина
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Харьковский политехнический институт им.В.И.Ленина filed Critical Харьковский политехнический институт им.В.И.Ленина
Priority to SU874328722A priority Critical patent/SU1544734A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1544734A1 publication Critical patent/SU1544734A1/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
    • C03C8/04—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing zinc

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относитс  к производству строительных материалов и может быть использовано при изготовлении керамических глазурованных плиток дл  внутренней облицовки. Целью изобретени   вл етс  сокращение длительности обжига, снижение стоимости глазури и получение матового покрыти  при сохранении высоких показателей белизны и температуры обжига. Дл  этого глазурь содержит следующие компоненты, мас.%: SIO2 31-33The invention relates to the production of building materials and can be used in the manufacture of ceramic glazed tiles for interior cladding. The aim of the invention is to reduce the duration of firing, reduce the cost of glaze and obtain a matte coating while maintaining high rates of whiteness and firing temperature. For this, the glaze contains the following components, wt%: SIO 2 31-33

AL2O3 10-12AL 2 O 3 10-12

B2O3 25-27B 2 O 3 25-27

CAO 6-7CAO 6-7

BAO 3,5-4,5BAO 3,5-4,5

ZRO2 7-9ZRO 2 7-9

K2O 3-4K 2 O 3-4

NA2O 3-5NA 2 O 3-5

ZNO 4,5-5,5. Продолжительность обжига глазури 22-27 минZNO 4.5-5.5. The duration of the roasting glaze 22-27 minutes

стоимость сырь  на 1 т шихты 348,45-350,38 руб.the cost of raw materials per 1 ton of the charge is 348.45-350.38 rubles.

блеск 35-38%gloss 35-38%

белизна 88-90%whiteness 88-90%

температура обжига 810-900°С. 1 табл.firing temperature 810-900 ° C. 1 tab.

Description

Изобретение относитс  к производству строительных материалов и может быть использовано при изготовлении керамических глазурованных плиток дл  внутренней облицовки.The invention relates to the production of building materials and can be used in the manufacture of ceramic glazed tiles for interior cladding.

Целию шобпетенич  вл етс  сокращение длительности обжига, снижение стоимосги 1 пазури и получение матового покрм п  при сохранении высоких пока ian-мч и белизны и температуры обжш а.Shobpetenich's goal is to reduce the duration of firing, reduce the cost of 1 azure and get a matt finish while maintaining high ian-mch and whiteness and burning temperature.

Составы iла iypeft и свойств приведены н таблице.The compositions of il iypeft and properties are shown in the table.

Дл  полумени  укачанной глазури использук1 следующие сырьевые материалы , мае The following raw materials are used for half glazed glazed use, the following may

Песок кварцевый Цнрюнонпи конце HI р ITQuartz sand Tsnrynonpi end HI p IT

Ьелита ци(ковые Ьорна  ки ютаCelita qi

9,3-12,39.3-12.3

7,7-10,07.7-10.0

3,2-4,03.2-4.0

32,7-34,532.7-34.5

КаолинKaolin

Мелa piece of chalk

СодаSoda

Углекислый баринCarbonated barin

ПоташPotash

19,1-22,519,1-22,5

8,4-10,08.4-10.0

3,8-6,23.8-6.2

3,3-4.33.3-4.3

3,8-4,93.8-4.9

Приготовление глазури осуществл етс  следующим образом..The preparation of the glaze is carried out as follows.

В соответствии с оксидным составом шихтуют сырьевые материалы и производ т варку фритты при 1300-1350 С и времени 3,5-4 ч (2,5-3 ч подъем температуры, 1 ч выдержка). Готовую фритту загружают в шаровые мельницы дл  помола до остатка на сите 0056 0,1-0,2%. В качестве мельничной добавки ввод т глину, каолин. Плотность рабочего шликера глазури 1,60- I ,69 г/см3.In accordance with the oxide composition, raw materials are blended and the frits are boiled at 1300–1350 ° C and for a time of 3.5–4 hours (2.5–3 hours temperature rise, 1 hour exposure). The finished frit is loaded into ball mills for grinding to a residue on a sieve of 0056 0.1-0.2%. Clay and kaolin are introduced as a mill additive. Density of the working glaze slip 1.60 - I, 69 g / cm3.

Готовую глазурь нанос т на изделие методом полива. Расход глазури наThe finished glaze is applied to the product by irrigation. Glaze consumption on

СПSP

Јъ Јь 1Јъ Јь 1

00 Јъ00 ъ

плитку 14-16 г. Обжиг изделий осуществл ют при и времени 22-27 мин.tile 14-16 g. Firing products carried out at and time 22-27 minutes.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula белизны и температуры обжига, содержит указанные компоненты дующем соотношении, мас.%:whiteness and firing temperature, contains the specified components in the following ratio, wt.%: Si02 31 - 33Si02 31 - 33 А1г03 Ю - 12A1g03 Yu - 12 Редактор Н.ГунькоEditor N. Gunko Составитель Т.НикульниковаCompiled by T. Nikulnikova Техред Л.Олийнык Корректор И.ЭрдейиTehred L. Oliynyk Proof-reader I. Erdeyi Заказ 467Order 467 Тираж 389Circulation 389 ВЧИИПИ Государственного комитета по изобретени м и открыти м при ГКНТ СССР 113035, Москва, Ж-35, Раушска  наб., д. 4/5VCHIIPI State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries at the State Committee on Science and Technology of the USSR 4/5, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab. 113035 - в - ,вв™ -.«. - - - - .- .-- - . -.. - --- - «-...- in -, vv ™ -. “. - - - - .- .-- -. - .. - --- - "-... Производственно-издательский комбинат Патент, г.Ужгород, ул. Гагарина,101Production and publishing plant Patent, Uzhgorod, st. Gagarin, 101 ПодписноеSubscription
SU874328722A 1987-11-17 1987-11-17 Glaze SU1544734A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU874328722A SU1544734A1 (en) 1987-11-17 1987-11-17 Glaze

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU874328722A SU1544734A1 (en) 1987-11-17 1987-11-17 Glaze

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1544734A1 true SU1544734A1 (en) 1990-02-23

Family

ID=21336500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU874328722A SU1544734A1 (en) 1987-11-17 1987-11-17 Glaze

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU1544734A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2455974A (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-07-01 United States Borax Inc Boron-containing compositions
US7892997B2 (en) 2006-06-21 2011-02-22 U.S. Borax Inc. Glaze compositions

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР К 722864, кл. С 03 С 8/04, 1978. Авторское свидетельстю СССР № 1102777, кп. С 03 С 8/04, 1982, *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7892997B2 (en) 2006-06-21 2011-02-22 U.S. Borax Inc. Glaze compositions
GB2455974A (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-07-01 United States Borax Inc Boron-containing compositions
US8623423B2 (en) 2007-12-20 2014-01-07 U.S. Borax, Inc. Boron-containing compositions

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