SU1448078A1 - Method of degassing a coal-rock mass portion - Google Patents
Method of degassing a coal-rock mass portion Download PDFInfo
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- SU1448078A1 SU1448078A1 SU874217068A SU4217068A SU1448078A1 SU 1448078 A1 SU1448078 A1 SU 1448078A1 SU 874217068 A SU874217068 A SU 874217068A SU 4217068 A SU4217068 A SU 4217068A SU 1448078 A1 SU1448078 A1 SU 1448078A1
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Abstract
Изобретение относитс к горной про мышленности. Цель - повышение эффективности извлечени рабочей жнлкост и газа из угленоролиого массива. С поверхности буритс направленна скважина. Ее горизонтальный или наклонный участок проходит по пласту. Производитс обсадка скважины и перфораци обсадной колонны гори- зонта.аьного или наклонного участка. Далее выполн ют поинтервальмое нагнетание рабочей жидкости с темпом, превышающим естественную приемистость массива и образование газо-гидропроводного коллектора .Затем в зону нижнего FTO падению пласта интервала гидрообработки дополнительно бур т с поверхности вертикальную сква жину. Ствол вертикальной скважины рас полагают от перфорированных отверстий га- зо-гндропроводноро колл1 ктора на рассто нии не более 2/3 радиуса этого интервала Извлечение рабочей жидкости и газа из обработанного углеродного массива ocyiitecT- вл ют через вертикальную скважину. Это позвол ет производить откачку жидкости и газа из всей зоны обрабатываемого .мае-. сива. 2 ил. S (ЛThis invention relates to the mining industry. The goal is to increase the efficiency of extraction of the working oil and gas from the coal-coal massif. A well directed from the surface of the drill hole. Its horizontal or sloping section passes through the seam. The well casing and perforation of the horizontal or inclined casing is produced. Next, the working fluid is injected at intervals with a rate exceeding the natural pickup of the array and the formation of a gas-conducting reservoir. Then, a vertical well is drilled from the bottom of the FTO to the dip of the hydrotreatment interval. The vertical wellbore located from the perforated holes of the gas-conductor col- lector at a distance of no more than 2/3 of the radius of this interval. Extracting the working fluid and gas from the treated carbon massif ocyiitecT- is through a vertical well. This allows the pumping of liquid and gas from the entire zone of the processed. Ma-. Siwa. 2 Il. S (l
Description
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Изобретение бтноситсй к горной промышленности и предназначено дл дегазации углепородного массива через скважины, пробуренные с поверхности.The invention is applicable to the mining industry and is intended for the degassing of the coal and rock mass through wells drilled from the surface.
Цель изобретени - повышение эффе|(The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency | (
обработки всех Интервалов путем гидрЬ.- вымывани мосты илплокаютс , тем самым горизонтальный участок вл етс гидравлическим коллектором, обеспечивающим гидравлическую св зь между интерваламиprocessing all Intervals by hydr. - leaching bridges or blocks, thus the horizontal section is a hydraulic manifold providing hydraulic connection between the intervals
Нижн граница закачанной рабочей жидкости находитс на глубине 1400 м. Таким образом, высота столба посто нно неоткачиваемой воды будет 450 м, что преп тствует дренированию газа из скважины: Поступление воды в скважину будет осуществл тьс только за счет избыточногоThe lower boundary of the pumped working fluid is at a depth of 1,400 m. Thus, the height of the column of continuously pumped water will be 450 m, which prevents gas from draining from the well: Water will enter the well only through excessive
тивности извлечени рабочей жидкости гидрообработки. Вертикальна часть сква- и газа из углепородного массива.жииы, где можно установить водоотсасыНа фиг. I изображена ех ема веющие устройства, составл ет 250 м. дегазации участка углепородного массива; на фиг. 2 - то же, вид сверху.the ability to extract the working fluid hydrotreatment. The vertical part of the well and gas from the coal massif array, where it is possible to install water-discharge plants. In FIG. I depicts an ex- isting device that is 250 m. Of degassing a section of the coal and rock massif; in fig. 2 - the same, top view.
Способ осуществл ют следуюплим оора 10 зом.The method is carried out by the following procedure.
Бур т направленную скражину I, окончание которой вл етс горизонтальным или наклонным 2 и проходит по обрабатываемому пласту углепородного массива 3. Путем образовани перфорационных отверс- 5 давлени . Дл более полного удалени тий 4 производ т вскрытие каждого интер- воды и увеличени скорости извлечени вала и поинтервальное нагнетание расчет- нижнего по падению интеркого объема рабочей жидкости с темпом. вала гидрообработки была пробурена с по- превыщающим описываемую приемистость верхности вертикальна скважина. Ствол обрабатываемого массива. В период поин- on скЬажины р асполагалс от пёрфора- тервальной гидрообработки изолируют каж-ционных отверстии газогидропроводного колдый обработанный интервал. После гидро- лектора на рассто нии 50 м. Диаметр буре- обработки всех интервалов изолирующий скважины 190 мм, диаметр обсадной материал удал ют из наклонного или гори-колонны 146 мм. Скважина проперфоризонтальногэ участка, образу гидропровод- рована по всей мощности обработанного ный коллектор, обеспечивающий св зь всех 25 углепородного массива. Откачка воды,A drilled directional block I is drilled, the end of which is horizontal or inclined 2 and passes through the treated formation of coal mass array 3. By forming perforations - 5 pressure. For a more complete removal of Tium 4, each inter- rupt is opened and the shaft is extracted at a higher speed and the calculation is compressed at intervals lower by the fall of the intercom volume of the working fluid at a rate. The hydrotreatment shaft was drilled to exceed the described surface injectivity of the vertical well. The trunk of the processed array. During the period of the turn of the axis, it was detached from the perforated-interval hydroprocessing to isolate each orifice of the gas-hydraulic conductive arc processed interval. After the hydro-collector at a distance of 50 m. The diameter of the drilling of all intervals is the insulating well 190 mm, the diameter of the casing material is removed from the inclined or horizontal column 146 mm. The well of the perforated area, forming a treated reservoir hydropro- duced over the whole power, providing the connection of all 25 coal-bearing massifs. Water pumping
обработанных интервалов. В зону нижнего по падению пласта интервала гидрообработки бур т с поверхности вертикальную скважину 5. Ствол этой скважины располагают от газогидропровод щего коллектора наprocessed intervals. A vertical well 5 is drilled from the surface into the zone of the lower-dip formation hydrotreatment interval 5. The wellbore of this well is positioned from the gas-conducting reservoir on
производилась глубинным насосом, установленным в вертикальной скважине. Та- Ким образом, производилась откачка воды/ Из всей зоны обрабатываемого массива/ поступление которой в скважину происхорассто нии не более 2/3 радиуса интервала; дит ие только за счет избыточного дав гидрообработки R. Путем образовани нер- лени , но и за счет действи гравитационных сил воды. Это позволило произвести качественное освоение скважины послеproduced by a deep well pump installed in a vertical well. In this way, water was pumped out / From the entire zone of the treated array / the flow of which into the well at an interval of no more than 2/3 of the radius of the interval; This is due only to the excess pressure of the hydrotreatment of R. By the formation of nerve, but also due to the action of the gravitational forces of the water. This allowed to produce high-quality development of the well after
форационных отверстий 6 производ т вскры тие угольного пласта в вертикальной сква жине. Затем осуществл ют извлечение рабочей жидкости и газа насосом 7, oiiynieH- ным в скважину на щтангах 8.Holes 6 are used to open the coal seam in a vertical well. Then, the working fluid and gas are extracted by pump 7, oiiynieH-tion into the well on the shanks 8.
Пример. Дл обработки углепородного массива построена скважина с горизонтальным окончанием ствола. Горизонтальный ствол проходит в направлении падени Example. For processing the coal and rock massif, a well was constructed with a horizontal end of the barrel. The horizontal trunk runs in the direction of the fall
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SU874217068A SU1448078A1 (en) | 1987-03-25 | 1987-03-25 | Method of degassing a coal-rock mass portion |
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SU874217068A SU1448078A1 (en) | 1987-03-25 | 1987-03-25 | Method of degassing a coal-rock mass portion |
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EA013445B1 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-04-30 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Белгорхимпром" (Оао "Белгорхимпром") | Coalfield underground mining and method therefor |
CN102587828A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-18 | 中国矿业大学 | Gas extraction and drilling cooperative drilling and protecting integrated system for soft coal seams and process |
US8291974B2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2012-10-23 | Vitruvian Exploration, Llc | Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface and tools therefor |
US8297350B2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2012-10-30 | Vitruvian Exploration, Llc | Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface |
US8376039B2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2013-02-19 | Vitruvian Exploration, Llc | Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface and tools therefor |
US8376052B2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2013-02-19 | Vitruvian Exploration, Llc | Method and system for surface production of gas from a subterranean zone |
US8434568B2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2013-05-07 | Vitruvian Exploration, Llc | Method and system for circulating fluid in a well system |
CN103775127B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-09-23 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of low-permeable high gas layer group topping Comprehensive Gas Control method |
RU2569103C2 (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2015-11-20 | Вэлл Контрол Текнолоджиз, Инк. | Method and device for liquid removal from gas producing well |
US9359876B2 (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2016-06-07 | Well Control Technologies, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for removing liquid from a gas producing well |
CN110259503A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-20 | 华北理工大学 | A kind of expansion rock stratum high position horizontal bore gas pumping method |
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1987
- 1987-03-25 SU SU874217068A patent/SU1448078A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Временное руководство по дегазации шахтных полей Карагандинского бассейна с гидра6личесКИМ расчислением свит угольных пластов. М.: МГИ, I975, с. 24-29, 54-62. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1303729. кл. Е 21 F 5/00, 1987. * |
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