SU1443851A1 - Feed loader - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agricultural machinery, mainly to loaders of silage, haylage and straw from shoulders, piles, and land storage facilities such as trenches. The aim of the invention is to increase the productivity and simplify the structure. The device comprises an intake body 1, hingedly attached directly to the side entrance windows of the firewood 2, the shafts of the drums 4 being perpendicular to the shaft of the tailgate 2. The pressure pipe 3 is supported by the guide roller 13 on the beam of the base 15 attached to the frame 18 by hinged supports 16 The mechanism for moving the pressure pipe 3 contains lift cylinders 19 and lateral movement 20, as well as fork 21, which is hingedly connected to frame 18 by bearing 22 and discharge window of pressure pipe 3. Beam on ravl guide roller 13 is formed as an arc and fixed on the base 15 concentrically with the bearing 22. Drive drum intake body and hurling the LCI is via their hydraulic motors. The intake body 1 located above the feed monolith, together with the pressure pipeline, makes 3 shuttle movements when subjected to a hydraulic cylinder, transverse displacement 20. At the same time, the support roller 13 of the pressure pipeline 3 rolls along a curvilinear beam. When the direction of transverse movement is changed, the hydraulic cylinders 19 are lowered and the drums of the intake organ 1 crash into the monolith to the required depth. The feed mass is separated by the drums from the monolith and is thrown from both sides to the blade of the firewood 2, from where it goes into the vehicle through the discharge pipe . 1 hp f-ly, 4 silt, go & ts fS f% BCKS8 4; 00 00 JV TSSh1.1

Description

1U43851

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agricultural machinery, mainly to loaders of silage, haylage and straw from burt, ricks and ground

trench type repositories.

The aim of the invention is to improve the performance and simplify the construction.

FIG. 1 shows the feed loader, general view; in fig. 2 - the same, top view; in fig. 3 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 4 is a view B in FIG. 1 (unit for fastening the plug to the pressure pipe and frame.).

The feed loader contains a fence-in organ 1 attached directly to pin 2, and a pressure pipe 3. The pick-up organ (Fig. 3) consists of two drums 4 and 5 fixed in rigidly interconnected covers 6 and 7, which pivotally suspended from the sides of the firewood on the sides to its entrance windows 8 and 9. Shafts

with the pressure pipe 3, the shuttle movement (Fig. 2) is subject to lateral movement of the hydraulic cylinder 20. In this case, the support roller 13 of the discharge pipe 3 rolls along the beam 14 which is concentrically mounted relative to the bearing 22. When the direction of transverse movement is changed, the hydraulic cylinders 19 lower and the drums 4 and 5 crash into the monolith to the required depth. When plunging into the monolith, the intake organ, together with the firewood, the pressure pipe and the base 15, rotates relative to the hinges 16, 17, 23, 24.

The feed mass is separated from the monolith by the front of the drums (along the

transverse movement), for example, drum 4 (Fig. 3), and partially transferred to the second drum 5, which, in this swing direction, operates in the selection mode. Next bar

10 and 11 drums are located perpen-25 bans through housings 6 and 7 and input

It is diagonal to the shaft 12 of the fireplaces 2. The pressure pipe is supported by the guide roller 13 on the beam 14 of the base 15 attached in the hinged supports 16 and 17 to the frame 18 of the loader (Fig. 4). The mechanism for moving the pressure pipeline contains hydraulic cylinders 19 for lifting and an additional hydraulic cylinder 20 for lateral movement, as well as a V-shaped plug 21, which is pivotally attached to the frame in the bearing 22 and to the discharge end of the pressure pipe 3 in the hinges 23 and 24.

The lifting cylinders 19 and the lateral displacement hydraulic cylinder 20 are pivotally connected to the base 15. In addition, the lateral displacement hydraulic cylinder 20 is connected to the pressure pipeline 3 by the other end. The beam 14 is made in the form of an arc (FIG. 2) and fixed on the base 15 is centrally swiveling the V-shaped plug to the frame in the bearing 22. The discharge end of the discharge pipe 3 telescopically enters the visor 25 fixedly attached to the frame 18. The drums of the intake organ and the fires are driven through hydraulic motors 26 and 27.

The loader works as follows.

Finding a feeder above the feed monolith intake organ 1. performs together

0

five

0

five

five

0

Windows 8 and 9 cast mass on both sides to the blade of the m fireplaces 2. From the firewoods, the feed mass under pressure is thrown into the pressure pipe 3 and then through the guide visor 25 enters the vehicle.

 the invention

Claims (2)

1. A feed loader that includes an intake body of two drums encased, a pressure pipe, firewood with a side loading window, a movement mechanism with a hydraulic cylinder and a base hinged on the frame, characterized in that, in order to improve performance and simplify the construction, the fireplaces of the cabinet are provided with an additional side loading window, and the casings of the drums are hingedly connected to the entrance windows, and the axes of the drums are located perpendicular to the axis of the firewoods. 2. A loader according to claim 1,) 0 tons of l and - due to the fact that the mechanism for moving the discharge pipe is equipped with an arcuate support beam, a drive for lateral movement and with a fork mounted on a frame that can be rotated and provided with sockets for the axes of rotation of the discharge pipe in a vertical plane, in addition to the center of curvature, supports 12 25 Fig.z W vidb Shig.