SU1435138A3 - Grain harvester thresher-separator - Google Patents

Grain harvester thresher-separator Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1435138A3
SU1435138A3 SU853929846A SU3929846A SU1435138A3 SU 1435138 A3 SU1435138 A3 SU 1435138A3 SU 853929846 A SU853929846 A SU 853929846A SU 3929846 A SU3929846 A SU 3929846A SU 1435138 A3 SU1435138 A3 SU 1435138A3
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
separating
threshing
separation
drum
separator
Prior art date
Application number
SU853929846A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Тофинке Франц
Original Assignee
Клаасс Охг (Фирма)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Клаасс Охг (Фирма) filed Critical Клаасс Охг (Фирма)
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1435138A3 publication Critical patent/SU1435138A3/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/10Feeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F7/00Threshing apparatus
    • A01F7/02Threshing apparatus with rotating tools
    • A01F7/06Threshing apparatus with rotating tools with axles in line with the feeding direction ; Axial threshing machines

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Combines (AREA)

Abstract

A self-propelled harvester thresher has a threshing mechanism operating in accordance with a radial flow, a separating mechanism operating in accordance with an axial flow, and a transfer drum located between the threshing mechanism and the separating mechanism and subdividing the threshed product stream so that it is supplied in two partial streams at both sides of the axis of rotation of the separating rotor and a supporting member of the latter.

Description

шsh

11eleven

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Фиг. 1FIG. one

Изобретение относитс  к сельскохоз йственному машиностроению и может быть использовано в конструкции зерноуборочного комбайна.FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agricultural machinery and can be used in the design of a combine harvester.

Цель изобретени  - повышение производительности .The purpose of the invention is to increase productivity.

На фиг. 1 изображено молотильно- сепарирующее устройство, вид сбокуj на фиг. 2 - распределительное устройство; на фиг. 3 - схема распределительного устройства с одним разделительным устройством; на фиг, 4 - то же, с двум  разделительными устройствами.FIG. 1 shows a threshing and separating device, side view j in FIG. 2 - switchgear; in fig. 3 is a diagram of a switchgear with one separation device; in FIG. 4, the same with two separating devices.

Молотильно-сепарирующее устройство состоит из наклонного транспортера 1, молотильного барабана 2 с решетчатой декой 3, распределительного 4 и разделительного 5 устройств,, которые раз мещены в корпусе 6.The threshing and separating device consists of an inclined conveyor 1, a threshing drum 2 with a trellised deck 3, a distributing 4 and a separating 5 devices, which are located in the housing 6.

Распределительное устройство 4 выполнено в виде барабана 7 с двум  группами направл ющих секторов 8 и 9, причем центральные сектора могут . иметь клиновидную форму.The distribution device 4 is made in the form of a drum 7 with two groups of guide sectors 8 and 9, and the central sectors can. have a wedge shape.

Разделительное устройство 5 включает кожух 10, Б котором размещен разделительный ротор 11. Разделительное устройство 5 может состо ть из двух разделительных роторов 12 и двух разделительных кожухов 13. Загрузочные окна 14 кожухов 10, 13 размещены с их торцов. Каждый разделительный ipOTop 11, 12 имеет опору 15, котора  вьшолнена в виде направител  массы.The separation device 5 includes a housing 10, which houses the separation rotor 11. The separation device 5 may consist of two separation rotors 12 and two separation covers 13. The loading windows 14 of the covers 10, 13 are located at their ends. Each ipOTop splitter 11, 12 has a support 15, which is made in the form of a mass guide.

Распределительное 4 и разделительное 5 устройства св заны между собой неподвижными направл ющими щитками 16 и 17.The distributor 4 and the separating device 5 are interconnected by fixed guides 16 and 17.

Молотильно-сепарирующее устройство работает следующим образом.Threshing and separating device operates as follows.

Хлебна  масса подаетс  наклонным транспортером 1 в молотильный барабан 2, где она обмолачиваетс , иThe grain mass is fed by the inclined conveyor 1 to the threshing drum 2, where it is threshed, and

фие. 2fie. 2

00

5five

00

5five

00

5five

00

часть зерна просыпаетс  через решетчатую деку 3, а невыделенное зерно вместе с соломой поступает на распределительное устройство 4. Распределительное устройство 4 перемещает массу секторами 8 и 9 и равномерно подает ее к загрузочным окнам 14 разделительного устройства 5, что обеспечивает повьшгение производительности.part of the grain spills through the lattice deck 3, and the unselected grain along with the straw enters the distribution device 4. The distribution device 4 moves the mass by sectors 8 and 9 and evenly feeds it to the loading windows 14 of the separation device 5, which ensures lower productivity.

В разделительном устройстве 5 масса активно ворошитс , и зерно проходит через отверсти  кожуха 10, а солома отводитс  за его пределы.In the separation device 5, the mass is actively agitated, and the grain passes through the openings of the casing 10, and the straw is taken out of its limits.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Молотильно-сепарирующее устройство зерноуборочного комбайна, содержащее наклонный транспортер, работающий в радиальном потоке молотильный барабан с решетчатой декой, за которым размещены распределительное и разделительное устройства, последнее выполнено в виде расположенных на рассто нии друг от друга вдоль продольной оси молотильного устройства разделительных кожухов с загрузочными и разгрузочными окнами и размещенных в кожухах разделительных роторов, оси каждого из которых установлены в опоре , св занной с корпусом молотильного устройства, отличающеес  тем, что, с целью повышени  производительности, загрузочные окна разделительных кожухов размещены с их торца, при этом опора осей разделительных роторов вьтолнена в виде направител  массы, размещенного за распределительным устройством, выпол-. ненным в виде барабана с двум  группами направл ющих секторов дл  создани  отдельных потоков массы в кожухи разделительного устройства.A threshing and separating device for a combine harvester, containing an inclined conveyor operating in a radial flow, a threshing drum with a trellised deck, behind which are distribution and separation devices, the latter made in the form of separation covers with feed and located discharge windows and separating rotors placed in casings, the axes of each of which are mounted in a support associated with the threshing body th device, characterized in that, in order to increase productivity, boot window separating housings are arranged with their end face, the support axes of the rotors vtolnena dividing a mass of a guide disposed for switchgear performed. in the form of a drum with two groups of guide sectors to create separate mass flows into the shells of the separation device. & (f& (f С 7 From 7 ( r r K/K r-x. (r r K / K r-x. Гл/Ch / -vx/. x.-vx /. x. f2f2 f f лl
SU853929846A 1984-08-10 1985-08-01 Grain harvester thresher-separator SU1435138A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3429468A DE3429468C2 (en) 1984-08-10 1984-08-10 Self-propelled combine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1435138A3 true SU1435138A3 (en) 1988-10-30

Family

ID=6242769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU853929846A SU1435138A3 (en) 1984-08-10 1985-08-01 Grain harvester thresher-separator

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4653515A (en)
BE (1) BE902816A (en)
DD (1) DD235824A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3429468C2 (en)
FI (1) FI81480C (en)
GB (1) GB2163635B (en)
SU (1) SU1435138A3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2810745C1 (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-12-28 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Комбайновый завод "Ростсельмаш" Threshing and separating device of combine harvester

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DE3601359A1 (en) * 1986-01-18 1987-07-23 Claas Ohg SELF-DRIVING COMBINATION
US4739773A (en) * 1986-05-09 1988-04-26 Deere & Company Feeding arrangement for an axial flow rotary separator
DE3717501C2 (en) * 1987-05-23 1995-01-19 Claas Ohg Self-propelled combine
DE3827256C1 (en) * 1988-08-11 1989-06-29 Deere & Co., Moline, Ill., Us, Niederlassung Deere & Co. European Office, 6800 Mannheim, De Feed drum for a cutting-off unit
US5112279A (en) * 1991-05-10 1992-05-12 Deere & Company Discharge structure for an axial separator
US5334093A (en) * 1991-05-10 1994-08-02 Deere & Company Detachable covers for an axial separator
US5342239A (en) * 1991-05-10 1994-08-30 Deere & Company Operation parameters for an axial separator
US5152717A (en) * 1991-05-10 1992-10-06 Deere & Company Tooth mounting assembly for axial separator
DE4232450A1 (en) * 1992-09-28 1994-03-31 Claas Ohg Self-propelled combine
US5344367A (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-09-06 Deere & Company Infeed plate for an axial agricultural combine
US6483104B1 (en) 1996-09-23 2002-11-19 Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh Rotational angle sensor using a CCD line with enhanced measuring precision
FR2767450B1 (en) * 1997-08-25 1999-11-12 Idass Sa DEVICE FOR DRIVING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS MOUNTED CROSS-CUT IN FRONT OF AN AGRICULTURAL MACHINE FOR HARVESTING OR PICKING UP THESE PRODUCTS, ESPECIALLY A FORAGE HARVESTER
JP2004522500A (en) * 2001-01-22 2004-07-29 エフ ホフマン−ラ ロッシュ アクチェン ゲゼルシャフト Lancet device with capillary action
US6688970B2 (en) 2001-11-15 2004-02-10 Case Corporation Combine threshing rotor front bearing and inlet section with anti-wind geometry
US7223167B2 (en) * 2005-04-01 2007-05-29 Cnh America Llc Anti-wind wiper with adjustable extension
GB0710994D0 (en) * 2007-06-08 2007-07-18 Agco Do Brasil Com E Ind Stria Combines
GB2467182A (en) 2009-01-27 2010-07-28 Agco As Combine harvesters
DE102012105880B4 (en) * 2012-07-03 2020-01-02 Claas Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen Gmbh Harvester
DE102012106338A1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 Joachim Haase Dreschtrommel and equipped with such a threshing drum mobile threshing
US9338945B2 (en) * 2013-12-20 2016-05-17 Deere & Company Asymmetrical feed beater for a single rotor separator
GB201501090D0 (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-03-11 Agco Int Gmbh Method of manufacturing a feed beater for an axial-flow crop processor in a combine harvester
US10375885B2 (en) * 2015-09-17 2019-08-13 Deere & Company System for chopping and spreading residue
BE1023990B1 (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-25 Cnh Industrial Belgium Nv THORNS AND SEPARATION SYSTEM FOR A HARVESTER
US20190261571A1 (en) * 2018-02-27 2019-08-29 Vanderlei Kamphorst Grain beater accelerator cylinder to harvester
DE102019122331A1 (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-02-25 Claas Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen Gmbh Feed drum

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2810745C1 (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-12-28 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Комбайновый завод "Ростсельмаш" Threshing and separating device of combine harvester
RU2826738C1 (en) * 2024-01-16 2024-09-16 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Комбайновый завод "Ростсельмаш" Transition section of threshing-separating device of single-rotor combine harvester

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3429468A1 (en) 1986-02-20
GB2163635B (en) 1987-12-02
GB2163635A (en) 1986-03-05
FI852581A0 (en) 1985-06-28
FI852581L (en) 1986-02-11
FI81480C (en) 1990-11-12
BE902816A (en) 1985-11-04
DE3429468C2 (en) 1994-03-31
FI81480B (en) 1990-07-31
GB8519683D0 (en) 1985-09-11
DD235824A5 (en) 1986-05-21
US4653515A (en) 1987-03-31

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