SU1426492A1 - Arrangement for loading wet flax heap to driers - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to agricultural machinery industry and can be used at mechanized flax heap drying points. The invention makes it possible to form a layer of raw flax heap set in size, separate it before drying, simplify the design of the loading device, reduce losses and damage to seeds at mechanized points of drying flax heap and other agricultural crops. The device for loading raw flax heap to the dryers contains a receiving hopper with conveyor 1, a comb conveyor 2, a conveyor-equalizer 3 mounted on a horizontal axial hinge 4 and adjustable by a thrust 5, a keyboard straw walker 8, placed under the comb conveyor 2 and above the feeder 13, which is installed above the dryer 14. The tooth 15 of the conveyor-leveler 3 is located between the teeth 16 of the comb conveyor 2, and the drives of the conveyor-leveler and the comb conveyor are us with the possibility of providing various speeds of their movement. The heap of the receiving conveyor 1, the inclined comb conveyor 2 is delivered to the conveyor-leveler 3. The teeth of the conveyor-leveler 3 and the teeth of the comb conveyor 2 are combed together. tannin. Next, the pile enters the straw walker from 8, where the separation into free and seed pods and confusion takes place. 2 hp f-ly, 1 ill. I (L

Description

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This invention relates to agricultural machinery industry and can be used at mechanized flax heap drying points.

The purpose of the invention is to enhance the functionality of the separation of raw flax heap.

The drawing shows schematically the proposed device for loading raw flax heap to the dryers, side view.

The device for loading raw flax heap to the dryers contains a bunker with a receiving conveyor 1, an inclined comb conveyor 2 mounted above it, above which an equalizer conveyor 3 is placed, mounted on a horizontal axial hinge 4 with the possibility of changing the angle of inclination with help of length 5 adjustable, the connecting frame 6 of the conveyor with a supporting frame 7. A key straw walker with 8, having a lead 9 and driven 10 shafts, a tangle of drift 11 and a tray 12 of seed boxes, mounted under the output end of the comb 2 and above the conveyor-feeder 13, placed under the straw walker 8 under the pitched board. The teeth of the crests 15 of the conveyor-leveler 3 are located between the teeth of the crests 16 of the inclined ridge conveyor 2. Kinematically, the conveyor-equalizer 3 is connected through a leading sprocket 17, block 18 , sprockets, aligned coaxially with a horizontal axial hinge 4, and a driven sprocket 19 with an inclined comb conveyor 2. Kinematically, the conveyor-leveler 3 is connected through a leading sprocket 17, a block of 18 asterisks, stirred coaxially with a horizontal axial hinge 4, and driven sprocket 19 with an inclined comb conveyor 2.

The device for loading raw flax heap to the dryers operates as follows.

The heap coming from the floor is served by dumping tractor trailers into a bunker with a receiving conveyor 1, which moves it onto an inclined comb conveyor 2, the lifting heap layer, as a rule, uneven in thickness and density, transports it to the leveling conveyor 3. The latter, , the teeth of the ridges 15, together with the teeth of the ridges 16 of the comb conveyor 2, on a wet heap, namely on the confusion, comb-tear it, forms the layer of thickness and density, the parameters of which are regulated with By means of a radial gap between the teeth of the ridges 15 and 16 by turning the conveyor-leveler 3 on the axial horizontal hinge 4 and 5. Next, the heap layer formed is fed to the keyboard straw walker with 8, where it is divided into two fractions: the first - the seeds are free and seed boxes that come in

0 to the conveyor-feeder 13 using tray 12; The second is a confusion, which enters tractors 11 in a tractor tractor. The conveyor-feeder 13 loads the seed boxes and seeds to the dryer 14, for example carousel, creating a layer of uniform thickness and density.

Claims (3)

1. A device for loading raw flax-0 pile to the dryers, comprising a frame, a bunker, an inclined comb conveyor, an elevator conveyor with teeth and a conveyor-feeder located behind the comb conveyor, C that, in order to extend the functionality by providing separation of raw flax heap, the device is equipped with a key straw walker, the input end of which is located under the exit end of the comb conveyor, Q and conveyor-feeder - under the cattle straw walker. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to reduce seed losses, the output end of the leveler is located above the output end of the tilted comb conveyor, and the leash conveyor teeth are located between the teeth of the comb conveyor, and the leveler conveyor drives and the comb conveyor is arranged to provide different speeds of their movement. 3. The device according to paragraphs. 1 and 2, characterized in that, in order to ensure the formation of a specified flax heap layer depending on the content of components in it, the leveling conveyor is mounted on a horizontal axial hinge with the possibility of changing its angle of inclination by means of adjustable length one end with a leveling conveyor, and the other with a frame.