SU1392043A1 - Compound for reinforcing glass articles - Google Patents

Compound for reinforcing glass articles Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1392043A1
SU1392043A1 SU864068569A SU4068569A SU1392043A1 SU 1392043 A1 SU1392043 A1 SU 1392043A1 SU 864068569 A SU864068569 A SU 864068569A SU 4068569 A SU4068569 A SU 4068569A SU 1392043 A1 SU1392043 A1 SU 1392043A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
salt
group
compound
potassium salt
glass articles
Prior art date
Application number
SU864068569A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Людмила Федоровна Коршунова
Александр Николаевич Читалов
Вячеслав Федорович Смирнов
Юрий Абрамович Гулоян
Лариса Григорьевна Самкова
Владимир Яковлевич Дзюзер
Original Assignee
Гусевский Филиал Государственного Научно-Исследовательского Института Стекла
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Гусевский Филиал Государственного Научно-Исследовательского Института Стекла filed Critical Гусевский Филиал Государственного Научно-Исследовательского Института Стекла
Priority to SU864068569A priority Critical patent/SU1392043A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1392043A1 publication Critical patent/SU1392043A1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C21/00Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
    • C03C21/001Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
    • C03C21/002Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions

Description

(21)4068569/29-33(21) 4068569 / 29-33

(22)20.05.86(22) 05.20.86

(46) 30.04.88. Вюл. № 16(46) 04/30/88. Vul. Number 16

(71)Гусевский филиал Государственного научно-исследовательского института стекла(71) Gusevsky branch of the State Research Institute of Glass

(72)Л.Ф.Коршунова, А.Н.Читалов, В.Ф.Смирнов, Ю.А. Гуло н, Л.Г.Самкова и В.Я.Дзюзер(72) L.F.Korshunova, A.N. Chitalov, V.F.Smirnov, Yu.A. Gulo n, L.G.Samkova and V.Ya.Zyuzer

(53) 666.1.053.65(088.8)(53) 666.1.053.65 (088.8)

(56) Авторское свидетельство СССР(56) USSR author's certificate

№687014, кл. С 03 С 21/00, 1975.No. 687014, cl. On 03 On 21/00, 1975.

Авторское свидетельство СССР №1154234, кл. С 03 С 21/00, 1982.USSR Author's Certificate No. 1154234, cl. Since 03 On 21/00, 1982.

(54) СОСТАВ ДЛЯ УПРОЧНЕНИЯ СТЕКПОИЗ- ДЕЛИЙ(54) COMPOSITION FOR STRENGTHENING STEELS

(57) Изобретение относитс  к области производства изделий из стекла и предназначено дл  повьшени  их зк- сплуатационной надежности. Целью изобретени   вл етс  повышение агрега- тивной устойчивости состава и механической прочности издели . Дл  зтого состав содержит следующие компоненты , мас.%: соль кали  20-30; соль металлов второй или третьей группы 2-3; олигоорганосилоксанова  жидкость 6-10; вода - остальное. Агрегативна  устойчивость состава 5-7 ч, прочность изделий при ударе 14,2-15,3 кгс/см. 2 табл.(57) The invention relates to the manufacture of glass products and is intended to increase their operational reliability. The aim of the invention is to increase the aggregative stability of the composition and the mechanical strength of the product. For this, the composition contains the following components, wt%: potassium salt 20-30; salt of metals of the second or third group of 2-3; oligoorganosiloxane liquid 6-10; water - the rest. Aggregative stability of the composition is 5-7 hours, the strength of products at impact is 14.2-15.3 kgf / cm. 2 tab.

СЛSL

Изобретение относитс  к производству изделий из стекла и предназначено дл  повьшюни  их эксплуатационной надежности.The invention relates to the manufacture of glass products and is intended to increase their operational reliability.

Цель изобретени  - повышение агре- гативной устойчивости состава и механической прочности издели .The purpose of the invention is to increase the aggregate stability of the composition and the mechanical strength of the product.

В табл.1 приведены предлагаемые составы э fyльcиi. Table 1 shows the proposed formulations e ficci.

В таблице приведены следующие соединени :The table shows the following compounds:

а) ПМС 200А - олигометилсилоксан, имеющий следующую структурную формулуa) PMS 200A is oligomethylsiloxane having the following structural formula

б) ГКЖ-94 - олигоэтилгидридсилоксанb) NGL-94 - oligoethylhydrile siloxane

С2Н5C2H5

C HS-Si-0- НC HS-Si-0-H

-Si-C Hs П Н-Si-C Hs PN

-Si-О-Si-O

1 L н1 L n

в) ГКЖ-1 - олигоорганогидридси- ксан, образуемый при сочетании звеев с двум  алкильными радикалами алкилгидридсилильных звеньевc) NGL-1 - oligoorganohydrids-xan formed by combining animals with two alkyl radicals of alkyl hydridelyl units

Согласно приведенным рецептурам готов т водные эм льсии путем перемешивани  в миксере в течение 15- 20 мин. После чего их распыл ют с помощью форсунок инжекционного типа на According to the above recipes, water emulsions are prepared by mixing in a mixer for 15-20 minutes. After that, they are sprayed using injection type nozzles on

поверхность свежеотформованных стек- лоизделий (бутылок) при 500-600 С. Обработанные стеклоиздели  подвергают термообработке в печи отжига.the surface of freshly molded glassware (bottles) at 500-600 C. The treated glass products are heat treated in an annealing furnace.

Агрегативную устойчивость эмульсий определ ют по времени, через которое наблюдаетс  выпадение в осадок солей или происходит расслоение . эмульсии (см. табл.2).The aggregative stability of the emulsions is determined by the time after which salts are precipitated or stratified. emulsions (see table 2).

Стеклоиздели , обработанные предложенными составами эмульсий, характеризуютс  большей механической прочностью (на 10-20%), что Ло вол ет снизить потери бутылок при погрузоч- но-разгрузочных транспортно-складских работах и на лини х розлива заводов пищевой промышленности.Glass products treated with the proposed emulsion formulations are characterized by greater mechanical strength (by 10–20%), which is able to reduce bottle losses during loading and unloading transport and warehousing operations and on the bottling lines of food processing plants.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Состав дл  упрочнени  стеклоизде- лий,включающий соль кали , соль металлов второй или третьей группы и воду, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  его агрега-, тивной устойчивости и механической прочности издели , он дополнительно содержит олигоорганосилоксановую жидкость при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%:A composition for strengthening glass products, including a potassium salt, a salt of metals of the second or third group, and water, characterized in that, in order to increase its aggregative and active stability and mechanical strength of the product, it additionally contains an oligoorganosiloxane liquid in the following ratio of components .%: Соль кали  ,, 20-30Potassium salt ,, 20-30 Соль металловMetal salt второй илиsecond or третьей группы 2-3the third group of 2-3 Олигоорганосилоксанова Oligoorganosiloxanova жидкостьliquid ВодаWater 6-10 Остальное6-10 Else Соль кали Potassium salt 25 КС125 KC1 Соль металловMetal salt второй или 1,0 2,0second or 1.0 2.0 третьей группы ZnCl AlCljthe third group ZnCl AlClj Таблица 1Table 1 30 КС130 KC1 20 KHjP0420 KHjP04 2,5 2.5 3,0 ZnCl,3.0 ZnCl, 1392043413920434 Продолжение табл.1 Содержание компонентов,мае.2Continuation of table.1 Content of components, May.2 Прото- ПримерыProto Examples тип - ;-- --«.р - ...I... . -..ы.type -; - - ". p - ... I .... - .. s. 1 2 31 2 3 6,0 8,1 10,06.0 8.1 10.0 - ГКЖ-1 ГКЖ-94 ПМС 200А- GKZH-1 GKZH-94 PMS 200A 74,0 67,059,467,074.0 67,059,467.0 Таблица2Table 2 Прото- 1 2 3 типProto 1 2 3 type ч 0,5 7 6 5h 0.5 7 6 5 10 ,6 14,2 15,3 14,810, 6 14.2 15.3 14.8
SU864068569A 1986-05-20 1986-05-20 Compound for reinforcing glass articles SU1392043A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU864068569A SU1392043A1 (en) 1986-05-20 1986-05-20 Compound for reinforcing glass articles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU864068569A SU1392043A1 (en) 1986-05-20 1986-05-20 Compound for reinforcing glass articles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1392043A1 true SU1392043A1 (en) 1988-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

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SU864068569A SU1392043A1 (en) 1986-05-20 1986-05-20 Compound for reinforcing glass articles

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008013647A3 (en) * 2006-07-25 2008-04-10 Guardian Industries Method of making glass including surface treatment with aluminum chloride at or just prior to annealing lehr
US8677782B2 (en) 2006-07-25 2014-03-25 Guardian Industries Corp. Method of making glass including surface treatment with aluminum chloride at or just prior to annealing LEHR

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008013647A3 (en) * 2006-07-25 2008-04-10 Guardian Industries Method of making glass including surface treatment with aluminum chloride at or just prior to annealing lehr
US8677782B2 (en) 2006-07-25 2014-03-25 Guardian Industries Corp. Method of making glass including surface treatment with aluminum chloride at or just prior to annealing LEHR

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