SU138029A1 - The method of producing polycarbonates - Google Patents

The method of producing polycarbonates

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Publication number
SU138029A1
SU138029A1 SU668664A SU668664A SU138029A1 SU 138029 A1 SU138029 A1 SU 138029A1 SU 668664 A SU668664 A SU 668664A SU 668664 A SU668664 A SU 668664A SU 138029 A1 SU138029 A1 SU 138029A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
producing polycarbonates
polymer
molecular weight
solution
diphenylolpropane
Prior art date
Application number
SU668664A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
М.С. Акутин
Е.Е. Глухов
Т.Д. Кострюкова
В.М. Котрелев
Н.А. Морозов
В.В. Тарасов
Original Assignee
М.С. Акутин
Е.Е. Глухов
Т.Д. Кострюкова
В.М. Котрелев
Н.А. Морозов
В.В. Тарасов
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by М.С. Акутин, Е.Е. Глухов, Т.Д. Кострюкова, В.М. Котрелев, Н.А. Морозов, В.В. Тарасов filed Critical М.С. Акутин
Priority to SU668664A priority Critical patent/SU138029A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU138029A1 publication Critical patent/SU138029A1/en

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  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)

Description

Способ получени  поликарбонатов из дифенилолпропана и раствора фосгена в метиленхлориде На границе раздела двух фаз в присутствии четвертичных аммонийных солей известен. С целью осуществлени  непрерывности и возможности регулировани  молекул рного веса полимера, процесс предложено вести в двухшнековой машине.The method of obtaining polycarbonates from diphenylolpropane and a solution of phosgene in methylene chloride. At the interface of two phases in the presence of quaternary ammonium salts, is known. In order to achieve continuity and the ability to regulate the molecular weight of the polymer, the process is proposed to be carried out in a twin-screw machine.

Предлагаемый способ получени  поликарбонатов в отличие от известных  вл етс  непрерывным.The proposed method for producing polycarbonates, unlike the known ones, is continuous.

Особенность метода состоит в том, что реакци  поликонденсации протекает в две стадии в двух апп аратах.The peculiarity of the method is that the polycondensation reaction proceeds in two stages in two apparatah.

Перва  стади  - смешивание реагирующих растворов и получение Низкомолекул рного продукта, в обычном сосуде с мешалкой.The first step is to mix the reacting solutions and obtain the Low Molecular Product, in an ordinary stirred vessel.

В сосуд непрерывно поступает раствор фосгена в метиленхлориде и водный раствор едкого натра и дифенилолпропана.The vessel is continuously fed a solution of phosgene in methylene chloride and an aqueous solution of caustic soda and diphenylolpropane.

Втора  стади  - поликонденсаци  и получение продукта нужного молекул рного веса. Она протекает в тонком слое на разделе двух фаз в двухшнековой машине, забирающей жидкость из первого сосуда. В качестве катализатора при этом используетс  четвертична  аммониева  соль.The second stage is polycondensation and obtaining the product of the desired molecular weight. It flows in a thin layer on the section of the two phases in a twin-screw machine that takes liquid from the first vessel. A quaternary ammonium salt is used as a catalyst.

На чертеже схематически изображена установка непрерывной поликонденсадии фосгена с ДФЛ (дифенилолпропаном).The drawing shows schematically the installation of continuous polycondensadia of phosgene with DFL (diphenylolpropane).

Из сосудов / и 2 растворы фоСгена и дифенилолщелочной раствор дифенилолпролана с определенной скоростью поступает в аппарат 3, Где мгновенно образуетс  низкомолекул рный полимер. Затем из а:;царата низкомолекул рный продукт непрерывно засасываетс  двухщнековой машиной 4.From the vessels and / and 2 solutions of foSgene and the diphenylol-alkaline solution of diphenylol-prolane, with a certain speed enters the apparatus 3, where a low-molecular polymer is instantly formed. Then, from a: Carata, the low molecular weight product is continuously sucked in by a twin-screw machine 4.

Одновременно дозирующий насос по трубке 5 подает раствор катализатора в полость машины через штуцер 6. Образовавшийс  высокомолекул рный полимер отводитс  в непрерывнодействующие аппараты дл  дальнейшей обработки полимера.At the same time, the metering pump through tube 5 feeds the catalyst solution into the cavity of the machine through fitting 6. The resulting high molecular weight polymer is discharged into continuous machines for further processing of the polymer.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Способ получени  поликарбонатов из дифенилолпропана и- раствора фосгена в метиленхлориде на границе раздела двух фаз в присутствии четвертичных аммонийных солей, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью осуществлени  непрерывности и возможности регулировани  молекул рного веса полимера,, процесс ведут в двухшнековой машине..A method of producing polycarbonates from diphenylolpropane and a solution of phosgene in methylene chloride at the interface of two phases in the presence of quaternary ammonium salts, characterized in that, in order to achieve continuity and control of the molecular weight of the polymer, the process is carried out in a twin-screw machine.

SU668664A 1960-06-01 1960-06-01 The method of producing polycarbonates SU138029A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU668664A SU138029A1 (en) 1960-06-01 1960-06-01 The method of producing polycarbonates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU668664A SU138029A1 (en) 1960-06-01 1960-06-01 The method of producing polycarbonates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU138029A1 true SU138029A1 (en) 1960-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU668664A SU138029A1 (en) 1960-06-01 1960-06-01 The method of producing polycarbonates

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU138029A1 (en)

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