SU1318184A2 - Hand planter - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular, to hand-held devices for planting tubers for breeding or for home gardens. The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of landing. The stationary blade 3 in the upper part has a window 9, and plate 7 is rigidly fixed to the pedal 5, the plate of which has a frontal surface equal to plosh, and the window of the stationary blade. When the pedal is rotated, the tuber is filled with soil through the window 10 of the blade 4 and, in addition, with an additional layer of soil shifted by the plate 7 through the window 9 of the fixed blade 3. 3 Il. P 2 (L Go

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to agricultural machinery and is an improvement of the device according to the author. St. No. 1253447.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the quality of planting tubers.

FIG. 1 schematically shows the proposed planter, side view (the depth limiter and the catch mechanism are conventionally not shown); in fig. 2 - soil movement during planting depth; in fig. 3 - soil movement when the pedal is turned to the vertical position of the swivel blade and plate.

Sazhalka contains a handle t with racks

2, at the bottom of which the landing blade is fixedly fixed. The rotary blade 4 is rigidly connected to the pedal 5 and the horizontal hinge 6 is connected to the blade.

3. On the pedal 5 rigidly fixed plate 7, as well as one end of the spring 8, the other

its end is attached to the rack 2. The area 20 of the frontal surface of the plate 7 is equal to the diameter of the window 9 located in the upper part of the blade 3 on the 4th side opposite to the rotary blade. There is also a window 10 in the upper part 4. On the uprights 2 with a collar 11, a pipe 12 is fixed open on both sides.

Sazhalka works as follows.

In the initial position, the rotary blade 4 is compressed by a spring 8 to a fixed

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deepening Next, the planter presses the pedal 5 with his foot, while simultaneously with the blade 4 he rotates the plate 7 rigidly attached to the ice and digs into the ground to a vertical position against the window 9 of the blade 3. In this position, the pedal is fixed by a rotary latch.

When the pedal is turned, the tuber is filled with soil through the window 10 of the blade 4 and, in addition, is additionally covered with a layer of soil shifted by the plate 7 through the window 9 of the fixed blade 3.

With a fixed vertical position of the swivel blade 4 and the plates 7, the planter by the handle 1 is removed from the soil. Tuber planted. After pressing the pivot latch rod, the pedal is released and the pivoting blade presses against the stationary. Sazhalka is ready for further work.

The use of the proposed planter makes it possible to improve the stabilization of the tuber in the well by adding additional soil to the soil before the planter deepens, and as a result, the quality of planting is improved.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula Manual planter on author. St. No. 1253447, characterized in that, for the purpose of an up-cutting blade 3. The planter placed the quality of tuber crops in a pipe 12 which does not fall down and is located between blades 3 and 4. Holding the handle 1, the planter with tuber buried in the soil to the depth limiter. The soil wakes up through the windows of the blades 3 and 4, sprinkles the tuber already at The movable blade in the upper part has a window, the lower edge of which is located below the depth limiter, and the plate is rigidly fixed to the pedal, the surface area of which is equal to the area of the fixed blade window. 0 five five deepening Next, the planter presses the pedal 5 with his foot, while simultaneously with the blade 4 he rotates the plate 7 rigidly attached to the ice and digs into the ground to a vertical position against the window 9 of the blade 3. In this position, the pedal is fixed by a rotary latch. When the pedal is turned, the tuber is filled with soil through the window 10 of the blade 4 and, in addition, is additionally covered with a layer of soil shifted by the plate 7 through the window 9 of the fixed blade 3. With a fixed vertical position of the swivel blade 4 and the plates 7, the planter by the handle 1 is removed from the soil. Tuber planted. After pressing the pivot latch rod, the pedal is released and the pivoting blade presses against the stationary. Sazhalka is ready for further work. The use of the proposed planter makes it possible to improve the stabilization of the tuber in the well by adding additional soil to the soil before the planter deepens, and as a result, the quality of planting is improved. Invention Formula Manual planter on author. St. No. 1253447, characterized in that, for the purpose of the upward blade, there is a window in the upper part, the lower edge of which is located below the depth limiter, and a plate is rigidly fixed to the pedal, the surface area of which is equal to the area of the fixed blade window. fug. 2 Compiled by A. Sidorin Editor O. GolovachTekhred I. VeresKorrektor M. De.mchik Order 2443/1 Circulation 629Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries  13035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, ul. Project, 4