SU128965A1 - Furnace for pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases - Google Patents

Furnace for pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases

Info

Publication number
SU128965A1
SU128965A1 SU634672A SU634672A SU128965A1 SU 128965 A1 SU128965 A1 SU 128965A1 SU 634672 A SU634672 A SU 634672A SU 634672 A SU634672 A SU 634672A SU 128965 A1 SU128965 A1 SU 128965A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
furnace
pyrolysis
hydrocarbon gases
oxygen
water
Prior art date
Application number
SU634672A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
В.И. Балыта
И.М. Романюк
Original Assignee
В.И. Балыта
И.М. Романюк
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by В.И. Балыта, И.М. Романюк filed Critical В.И. Балыта
Priority to SU634672A priority Critical patent/SU128965A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU128965A1 publication Critical patent/SU128965A1/en

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  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Description

Известна печь дл  пиролиза углеводородных газов, состо ща  из цилиндрического кориуса, вмонтированной в него головки с завпхрител ми дл  подачи подогретой газовой кислородной смеси и струи кислорода дл  стабилизации горени .A known furnace for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases, consisting of cylindrical corus, mounted in it a head with chargers for supplying a heated oxygen gas mixture and a stream of oxygen to stabilize the combustion.

Описываема  печь дл  пиролиза углеводородных газов, в отличне от известной, оснащена кольцевым каналом с регулируемой щелью дл  образовани  па стенках корн уса защитной плепки 1юды требуемой толщины.The described furnace for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases, in contrast to the known one, is equipped with an annular channel with an adjustable slit to form a protective flap of the desired thickness on the walls of the root of the collar.

На чертеже изображена схема нечи.The drawing shows the circuit nechi.

В верхней части цилиндрического нефхтерованного корпуса / установлена головка 2 (щелевое сопло), состо ща  пз охлаждаюпгей паровой рубащкп 3, конусных завихрителей 4 и камеры 5 д.т  иодачи струи кислорода, стабилизирующего горение; все детали печи выполнены из стали. Печь снабжена кольцевым каналом 6, имеющим выходную регулируемую щель 7. В нижней части лечи размещена закалочна  камера i. Смесь етана и кислорода, предварительно нагрета  до температуры 300-400° постунает через завихрители 4, которые закручивают поток смеси (дл  сокращен 1  длимы факела и повышени  стабильности горени ), носле чего поток направл етс  в реакционную зону печи и воспламен етс . По оси головки 2 поступает стабилизирующийкислород в количестве 3-4:и от общего расхода кислорода. Дл  предотвращени  отложени  сажи на стенках корпуса 1 через кольцевой канал 6 и отрегулированную щель 7 подаетс  вода сплощной пленкой вдоль внутрепних стенок корпуса; толщина вод ной цленки регулируетс  изменением величины щелп 7 путем поворота фланцевого соединени  в верхней части корпуса. JIoTOK газов ниролиза :на выходе из нижней части печи подвергаетс  быстрому охлаждению вспрыском воды через закалочную камеру .In the upper part of the cylindrical non-liner body / head 2 (slit nozzle) is installed, which consists of a cooling coil steam booster 3, a conical swirler 4 and a chamber of 5 df of oxygen that stabilizes combustion; All parts of the furnace are made of steel. The furnace is equipped with an annular channel 6 having an output adjustable slot 7. In the lower part of the cure there is a quenching chamber i. The mixture of ethane and oxygen, preheated to a temperature of 300-400 °, blows through the swirlers 4, which twist the mixture flow (to shorten the length of the flame and increase the combustion stability), while the flow is directed into the reaction zone of the furnace and ignites. The axis of the head 2 receives stabilizing oxygen in the amount of 3-4: and from the total consumption of oxygen. To prevent soot deposition on the walls of the housing 1, water is fed through the annular channel 6 and the adjusted slot 7 with a flat film along the inside walls of the housing; The thickness of the water tube is adjusted by changing the size of the snap-7 by turning the flange connection in the upper part of the housing. JIoTOK neurolysis gases: at the outlet from the lower part of the furnace, it is subjected to rapid cooling by water injection through the quenching chamber.

t Предмет изобретен и  t Item invented and

«Г1ечь дл  пирблиза углеводородных газов, состо ща  из цилиндри4cci pVd ,корпуса,-вмонтированной в него головки с завихрител ми дл  ггодачи подогретой газовой кислородной смеси и струи стабилизирующего го|)еии9 кислорЬда, от л и ч а ю щ а   с   тем, что, с целью иредотвращени . . сажевыделени  па стенках корпуса, печь оснащена кольцевым каналол с регулир емой щелью дл  образовани  на стенках корпуса защитной пленки воды требуемой толщимы."A pyrex for pyrblizing hydrocarbon gases, consisting of a cylindrical 4cci pVd, a body, a head mounted in it with swirls for hydrogenation of a heated oxygen gas mixture and a stream of stabilizing oxygen, from which , for the purpose of deliberation. . soot separating on the walls of the casing, the furnace is equipped with an annular canal with an adjustable gap to form a water film of the required thickness on the casing walls.

ВодаWater

ВодаWater

SU634672A 1959-07-23 1959-07-23 Furnace for pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases SU128965A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU634672A SU128965A1 (en) 1959-07-23 1959-07-23 Furnace for pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU634672A SU128965A1 (en) 1959-07-23 1959-07-23 Furnace for pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU128965A1 true SU128965A1 (en) 1959-11-30

Family

ID=48400146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU634672A SU128965A1 (en) 1959-07-23 1959-07-23 Furnace for pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU128965A1 (en)

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