SU1258971A1 - Multistorey building - Google Patents

Abstract

The device is intended for the construction of public, residential and industrial high-rise buildings. The aim of the invention is to increase spatial rigidity, reduce material consumption and labor intensity and expand the functionality of the building while eliminating oncoming process flows. The horizontal overlaps are located in the center of the building and around the perimeter of the building, supported on columns, interconnected by inclined overlaps, and displaced one relative to the other by half the height of the floor. Sloping overlaps are formed by radial sections arranged alternately in the plan along the height of the building and their slope along the height of the building. 8 il. (L y 01 s; o

Description

The invention relates to the construction and can be used in the construction of public, industrial and residential buildings.

The purpose of the invention is to increase spatial spatial rigidity, reduce material intensity and labor intensity, and expand the functional capabilities of a building while at the same time eliminating oncoming process flows.

but three and more process streams with the exception of their intersections (Fig. 6-8). In addition, the invention enables the organization in the building of two or more downstream and upstream flows (Fig. 7). The construction of a multi-storey building is solved in a centric composition and provides equivalent spatial rigidity in all directions, which increases economic efficiency and reliability.

FIG. 1 depicts a multistory building. At the same time, with an increase in the space in terms of indicating the technological rigidity of the building, flows appear; in fig. 2 is an axonometric layout of a high-rise building;

in fig. 3 - section A-A on. one; on

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it is possible to significantly increase its height without the use of bone dermis and diaphragms. Horizontal overlap area

FIG. 4-, the axonometric scheme overlaps the maximum part of the area of a multi-storey building with an indication that it allows for efficient and non-overlapping process flows; in fig. 5-8 are variants of plans of a multistory building with various geometrical schemes of technological flows and the form of a building.

A multi-storey building includes columns 1, horizontal overlaps 2 and 3, located in the center of the building and on the sides, offset from each other by half the height of the floor and connected by means of inclined overlaps 4 and 5. The slope of the latter alternates along the height of the building. Horizontal overlaps 3 are made along the entire perimeter of the building, and inclined overlaps 4 and 5 are formed by radial sections with alternating 30 tal overlaps at half the height in terms of the height of the building, connecting the horizontal re-organization of technological flows provides for autonomous operation of the upstream 6 7 streams with the possibility of a floor-by-stage change in their direction by connecting capacities and labor-intensiveness and expansion functions 8. In this case, the intersection of the opposing forces The capacity of buildings with monotonous flows 6 and 7 is excluded. The skeleton of a multistory building can be formed in various modifications (Figs. 5-8), where a multistory building can take Q and the inclined overlaps are formed in the form of radio in various forms. One-time plots located with something can be organized not only by the two, but by building them in terms of the height of the building.

naalno use them for various functional purposes. The structure of a high-rise building is universal and allows you to save a technological scheme, to erect buildings in both above-ground, underground and semi-underground versions.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A multi-storey building, including columns and horizontal slabs supported on them, located in the center of the building and on the sides, and sloping slabs that are offset from each other and placed with alternating slope along the height of the building, characterized in that in order to increase spatial rigidity , reducing material temporary exclusion of oncoming process flows, horizontal overlaps are made along the entire perimeter of the building. but three and more process streams with the exception of their intersections (Fig. 6-8). In addition, the invention enables the organization in the building of two or more downstream and upstream flows (Fig. 7). The construction of a multi-storey building is solved in a centric composition and provides equivalent spatial rigidity in all directions, which increases economic efficiency and reliability. building In this case, with an increase in the spatial rigidity of the building, makes up the maximum part of the building area, which allows efficient and rational overlapping at half the height of the floor connecting the horizontal ones to be used for different functional purposes. The structure of a high-rise building is universal and allows you to save a technological scheme, to erect buildings in both above-ground, underground and semi-underground versions. half the floor height connecting the horizontal re-formula of the invention A multi-storey building, including columns and horizontal overlappings supported on them, located in the center of the building and on the sides, and inclined overlaps displaced from the horizontal overlaps by half the height of the floor, connecting the horizontal loads and labor intensity and extending the functional possibilities of the building with one and inclined overlaps are formed by radial sections located with each other and placed with alternating slope along the height of the building, characterized in that, in order to increase audio spatial rigidity and to reduce material consumption and complexity Rasschirennaya of functional capabilities of a building with a single inclined overlap formed of the radial portions disposed on opposing chevremennom deletion process streams overlap horizontal formed around the perimeter of the building. XI / X .2 A-A /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// /// / /// /// /// /// /// /// /// // f FIG. 3 Fmg-5 FIG. 6 FIG. five 7