SU1231153A1 - Modular section - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to construction, in particular to the construction of public and residential buildings and structures. -.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the carrying capacity by creating an equal strength profile.

FIG. 1-3 shows the proposed module section; in fig. 4 - facade; in fig. 5 - the same, option.

The module section includes volumetric blocks, each of which consists of walls 1, cover 2, overlap 3, and the flight of stairs of lower 4 and upper 5.

Volumetric blocks are formed by equal-sized rectangular parallelepipeds oriented in a module of sections of one 6 vertically, the other 7 horizontally. The parallelepipeds are connected by a transition element 8 with faces in the form of equipotent trapezoids 9, alternately turned upside down relative to each other. The bases of 10 equally spaced trapezoids 9 are aligned with the edges of the parallelepipeds. The lengths of the edges of parallelepipeds are referred to as 1: 1: 2.

The length of the transition element can be equal to the length of the smaller edge-parallelepiped.

The transition element 8 is provided with an overlap 11 located on the level

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not the bottom face of the horizontally oriented box 7.

The lower flight of stairs 4 lies in the plane of the lower face of the transition element 8, the upper 5 in the plane parallel to the upper face of the transition element 8,.

The module section can be made of different materials (wood, concrete, metal, complex panels, plastic materials) with or without a frame; the elements forming it can be flat or bulk.

Installation is carried out as follows. First, a vertically oriented parallelepiped is mounted, the base of the latter is a support for the entire module, a transition element 8 is mounted to parallelepiped 6, to which a horizontally oriented parallelepiped 7 is attached.

The installation of multi-storey systems is carried out by connecting the module sections.

When modular sections are used, the area of which is small in relation to the total area, no special organization of the relief is required.

In the formation of complex vertical structures with cantilever parts, special devices are not required, since the module section has the properties of a cantilever element.

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VNIIPI. Order 2546/35 T% 728 Subscription Production Polygr. pr-tie, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4

Claims (1)

MODULE SECTION, including volumetric blocks in the form of isometric rectangular parallelepipeds, combined by a transition element with faces in the form of quadrangles, the opposite parallel sides of which are aligned with the edges of the parallelepipeds, characterized in that, in order to increase the load-bearing capacity by creating an equal-strength module, the parallelepipeds are oriented in mutually perpendicular planes, and the quadrangular faces of the transition element are equal isosceles trapezoid, alternately inverted otnositel'no each other.