SU116292A1 - Difficult flax hammer - Google Patents

Description

The offered flax hammer differs from the known ones in that it can carry out three independent processes: stripping with heaps before obtaining clean flax seeds; towing without rubbing the heap, but with cutting the heap to get a seed pods without confusion and large straw impurities; cutting flax heap to 1. Learn pure seeds n.

These three processes are carried out as a result of the cumulative use of a clamping conveyor, a combing machine, a straw walker, a loading sieve hopper, a pile conveyor, a float apparatus, a roll and a grater apparatus and a straw walker for confusion.

The drawing schematically shows the proposed thresher.

The flax hammers are clamping conveyor 1, stripping device 2, straw walker 3, loading 4 with a pile ratchet, pile conveyor 5, grating machine 6, string 7, grating machine 5 for tangle and straw jets with 9 for tangle.

The flax milling processes are carried out as follows.

1. Threshing of dry flax, processing heaps to seed n.

The transport and the shearing of sheaves are carried out by a conveyor / and combing unit 2, as well as in the flax hammer MLS-2.5M. The battered heap is thrown onto the straw walker with 5, where the keypad separates the confusion, 1 the tractor is taken out of the machine at the appropriate position of the rocker flap 10 or sent to the thresh in the roller grater 8 and further along the sloping board // to the straw walker from which I drop it for cars. With podshchivki key straw heap enters the tray, which is sent to the lower head of the Elevator 12 and then to the fork 7. The heap that passed through the keys of the straw walker 3 falls on the top sheet of the sieve binder with holes of 16 mm, p. which removes coarse straw impurities to the machine, and a pile, first released from putapins, and then from coarse straw impurities.

 116292

along the lower SHEET}, the key is sent using the key of the hopper of the floater apparatus. The frayed pile is thrown into the screw 13, which is guided by 3 elevator 12 m further into the screw 14. The pile screw 14 is dumped onto the upper sieve of the shaft 7 and distributed over the entire sieve width.

The upper sieve has 10 mm round holes. Large applications from the sieve are output to the machine. Seeds with mink fall onto the pitched board and when they leave it, they fall under the stream of air from the fan. The minkina is put up behind the machine, and the seeds are put on a sieve with 3.5 mm holes.

Whole seed bolls flow in this sieve, which are not destroyed in the grater, and return to the grater by gravity through the tray and the sleeve. Seeds, having passed through the sieve holes, fall on the seed sieve with 1.8 mm holes. Through the holes of the sieve, small, heavy impurities are sowed and retracted to the tray and to the machine on a tiled board. Clean seeds are collected in this sieve in a tray and further along the sleeve into a bag.

2. Threshing of raw flax, in order to isolate the seed flakes (1) pickle for drying.

As with the threshing of dry flax, towing and separation of the muddles are made, which are thrown out of the machine. A reversing flap 10 is installed to get the machine out of the way. After the separation of large straw impurities on the sieve of the straw walker, the seed boxes liar.paBl auger 13. The dot of this flap 15 is set so that the seed boxes, min grater, fall into the specified auger. The box auger outputs to the machine through a window in its casing. 3. Rubbing dry heap.

The heap to be rubbed is covered with baskets on the sieve of the bunker 4 with holes S. 16 mlg. The passage is family boxes. The confusion and coarse impurities are discharged from the sieve per machine. This process is similar to the process of feeding a pile of TLK-0.8 flax puller. The seed boxes are transported by a conveyor belt to grater 6. A frayed heap by auger} 3, by an elevator 12 and by a screw 14 is delivered to a peg 7, where clean seeds are extracted from it in the manner described above and sent along the tray 16 to the sleeve and bag .

Thus, the described three technological processes show that the thresher of the proposed layout, without peredachka and without refitting, the above which can be performed these three processes, will fully serve all the needs of the collective farms on threshing flax, both dry and raw, as well as grinding the heap.

Subject invention

Claims (2)

1. Complicated flax mowing machine, which is, for the purpose of carrying out three independent processes: batches with heaps before getting pure seed seeds of flax; flossing without rubbing the pile, but cutting the pile to obtain seed pods without confusion and large straw impurities, and cutting the flax pile to obtain clean seeds, it has cumulatively applied a clamping conveyor, a peeling device, a straw walker, a loading hopper with a slit for the pile , heap conveyor, grater apparatus, billet and grater apparatus and straw walkers for confusion. 2. Complicated flax mallet according to claim 1, of which it is necessary in order to separate the straw walker with a double binder in order to separate the two fractions from the flax heap of two fractions.