SU1162677A1 - Floating landing stage - Google Patents

Abstract

SWIMMING HOUR, containing a pontoon interacting with its own, as well as a device for changing the draft of the pontoon, distinguishes the UNION 13 19 itf, .-., - ... .......,. ,, 1: due to the fact that, in order to increase the reliability of operation of the berth A in the open water area, the pontoon is made with vertical guide slots and side walls and is equipped with a deck that has vertical guides located in the slots of the pontoon, and the device for changing its draft is in the form jacks installed in the side enclosures and interacting with the deck, which is provided with stoppers, while the piles are made with tips that have a response to the stoppers of the deck.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to the field of construction of port facilities and floating facilities.

A floating dock is known, containing a pontoon interacting with 5 of its own, as well as a device for changing the draft of the pontoon D3.

The disadvantages of the berth are the impossibility of operating in open water conditions due to the possibility of sinking or overturning the floating structure from the berth supports as a result of a wave approach or a rise in water level due to tide.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of operation of the berth in an open water area.

The goal is achieved by the fact that, in a floating pier, containing a pontoon interacting with its own, 20 and a device for changing the draft of the pontoon, the latter is complete with vertical guide grooves and side walls and provided with a deck having vertical guides 25 protrusions placed in the slots pontoon, and the device for changing its draft is made in the form of jacks installed in the side enclosures and interacting with the deck, which is equipped with stoppers, while the piles are made with tips having etnye elements for detents of the deck.

Fig. 1 schematically shows the proposed floating pier, general view; ,, figure 2 - section aa in figure 1.

The floating berth contains pontoi 1, deck 2, screw piles 3 with tips 4. The pontoon is complete with vertical guide slots 5 and side walls 6 and is equipped with deck 2 having vertical guides 7 located in the said

grooves 5 pontoons. The device for changing the precipitation of the pontoon is made in the form of jacks 8 installed in beaded enclosures 6 and interacting with deck 2, which is equipped with stoppers 9, and in the heads 4 of screw piles 3 there are response elements 10 for said stoppers 9.

On the sides of the pontoon 1 locking devices 11 are provided, and along the contour of deck 2 there are cutouts 12 for laying the floors between the floating moorings. The locking devices 1I are designed to couple the moorings to each other.

When mounting the proposed berth, the tug brings the floating berth under the ends 4 screw piles 3. With the help of synchronous operation of jacks 8, deck 2 rises 7 and rails 9 enter the counter elements 10 heads 4 screw piles 3 and prevent lateral displacement of the craft piles. Next, jacks 8 lower the pontoon 1 into the water. The volume of the submerged part of the pontoon 1 increases and, consequently, the buoyancy force of the water increases; A berth is pressed against the tips of 4 screw piles 3. Screw piles are used to increase the holding capacity of the berth.

The disassembly is carried out in reverse order.

The use of the proposed berth provides, in comparison with the known, an increase in the operational reliability of the berth in an open water area, since the flushing or overturning of the watercraft from the supports is prevented due to the approach of a wave or an increase in the water level as a result of the tide. 10 12 fi JT Yu

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Claims (1)

A FLOATING BOAT containing a pontoon interacting with piles, as well as a device for changing the draft of the pontoon, which is so that, in order to increase the reliability of operation of the berth in the open water area, the pontoon is made with vertical guide grooves and side it is equipped with baffles and is equipped with a deck with vertical guiding protrusions located in the grooves of the pontoon, and the device for changing its draft is made in the form of jacks installed in side baffles and interacting with the deck, which is equipped with a stopper and wherein the piles are made with end walls having detents for response elements of the deck.