SU1052170A3 - Spherical sliding-contact bearing assembly - Google Patents
Spherical sliding-contact bearing assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1052170A3 SU1052170A3 SU802899802A SU2899802A SU1052170A3 SU 1052170 A3 SU1052170 A3 SU 1052170A3 SU 802899802 A SU802899802 A SU 802899802A SU 2899802 A SU2899802 A SU 2899802A SU 1052170 A3 SU1052170 A3 SU 1052170A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- mounting
- spherical
- space
- cavity
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000206 moulding compound Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C23/00—Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
- F16C23/02—Sliding-contact bearings
- F16C23/04—Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting
- F16C23/043—Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting with spherical surfaces, e.g. spherical plain bearings
- F16C23/045—Sliding-contact bearings self-adjusting with spherical surfaces, e.g. spherical plain bearings for radial load mainly, e.g. radial spherical plain bearings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
- B29C45/44—Removing or ejecting moulded articles for undercut articles
- B29C45/4407—Removing or ejecting moulded articles for undercut articles by flexible movement of undercut portions of the articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
- F16C33/208—Methods of manufacture, e.g. shaping, applying coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/16—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
- H02K5/167—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using sliding-contact or spherical cap bearings
- H02K5/1672—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using sliding-contact or spherical cap bearings radially supporting the rotary shaft at both ends of the rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2220/00—Shaping
- F16C2220/02—Shaping by casting
- F16C2220/04—Shaping by casting by injection-moulding
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относитс к подшипн ковым узлам электоодвигател . Известен подшипниковый узел ско жени , который содержит монолитный сферический корпус, выполненный из пропитанного маслом пористого мат риала, подшипник и фетройое смазоч кое кольцо, проход щее по шаровой поверхности в зоне максимального радиуса. ; При сборке такого узла подшипни центрируетс сначала с помс дью вст л емого вместо вала сердечника и удерживаетс в отверстии дл вала опорного щита, а затем промежуточн пространство между шаровидной внеш ней поверхностью сферического подш ника и отверстием заполн ют литье рой смолой. После отверждени смол Ьфера оказываетс в монолитном тве дом сферическом корпусе и -удержива с там с возможностью поворота, Что0ы увеличить необходимый дл jсмазки сферического подшипника маел ный резервуар, сферу перед заливкой смолы дополнительно охватывают фетровым смазочным кольцом, проход щим по шаровой поверхности в зоне максимального радиуса Clil. Известен также подшипниковый узеЛ|- в которсэм корпус подшипника выполнен монолитным с цанговым зажимом , охватывающим вкладыш, а накопительна полость расположена со стороны наружной поверхности корпуса 2 }. i Недостаток известных подшипников вых узлов состоит в том, что фетровое кольцо в результате лить под давлением деформируетс , а вследствие выгорани части масла под воздействием высоких температур не исключаетс возможность образовани усадочной раковины. Цель изобретени - улучшение условий смазки и упрощение технологии изготовлени подшипникового узла. Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, что сферический подшипниковый узел скольжени , содержащий сферический подшипник и изготовленный литьем или литьем под давлением из синтетического материала монолитный корпус со сферической полостью под подшипник и с упругими цанговыми лепестками, охв.атывающими подшипник со уборной полостью дл смазки, снаб женшайбой дл осевого упора вала и фетровым уплотнительным диском, установленным на валу с торца подшипника , а монолитный корпус выполнен с торцовым буртом, на внутренней поверхности которого выполнена кольцева проточка, охватывающим шайбу и уплотнительный диск, при-этом сборна полость дл смазки образована внутренней поверхностью бурта, наружными поверхност ми цанговых лепестков и торцовой поверхностью уплотнительного кольца. йа фиг. 1 изображен двигатель с установленными на его валу сферическими подшипниками скольжени , продольный разрез; на фиг. 2 - монолит-ный корпус подшипника, вид в плане; на фиг. 3 - разрез А-А на фиг. 2. Сферический подшипник 1 установ-. лен на валу 2 в корпусе 3, выполненном из пластического материала, который в свою очередь установлен в торцовых щитах 4 электродвигател . Корпус 3 выполнен с общей сборной полостью дл размещени в ней сферического подшипника, упорной шайбы 5 и уплотнительного кольца б. Накопительна полость 7 дл смазки образована внутренней поверхностью бурта , 8, наружными поверхност ми цанГовых лепестков 9 и торцовой поверхностью уплотнительного кольца б. Такое размещение накопительной полости 7 позволит улучшить услови , смазки подшипника. Кроме того, изготовление такого подшипника предусматривает возможность использовани при его отливке фасонных деталей, имитируивдих форму подшипника с последующим- их удалением в радиальном ( йаправлении и установкой подшипника, уплотнительного кольца и упорной шайбы. Сборку подшипникового узла осуществл ют следующим образом. В отлитый корпус 3 вдавливают подшипник 1, затем накопительную полость 7 заполн ют смазкой, после чего фетровое кольцо 6 прижимают к сферическому подшипнику, упорную шайбу 5 вставл ют в канавку 10 бурта 8. Подшипник 1 фиксируетс в корпусе 3 по принципу е1ащелки.This invention relates to bearing assemblies of an electric motor. The bearing bearing assembly is known, which contains a monolithic spherical body made of an oil-impregnated porous material, a bearing and a felt lubricating ring passing along a spherical surface in the zone of maximum radius. ; When assembling such a unit, the bearings are first centered with the core inserted instead of the shaft and held in the shaft hole of the support shield, and then the intermediate space between the spherical outer surface of the spherical head and the hole is filled with cast resin. After the resin has cured, the sphere will be in a solid, spherical body and retainers can be rotated there. To increase the small reservoir required for lubricating the spherical bearing, the sphere before pouring the resin is additionally covered with a felt lubricating ring extending along a spherical surface in the area of maximum radius Clil. Also known is the bearing unit | - in which the bearing housing is made monolithic with a collet clamp covering the insert, and the accumulative cavity is located on the side of the outer surface of the housing 2}. i A disadvantage of the known bearings of the outgoing assemblies is that the felt ring is deformed as a result of injection molding, and as a result of the burning out of part of the oil under the influence of high temperatures, the possibility of a shrinkage shell is not excluded. The purpose of the invention is to improve lubrication conditions and simplify the technology of manufacturing the bearing assembly. The goal is achieved by the fact that a spherical slide bearing unit containing a spherical bearing and made by casting or injection molding of synthetic material, a monolithic body with a spherical cavity under the bearing and with elastic collet lobes, covered with a bearing with a latrine cavity for lubrication, provided with a washer axial thrust of the shaft and a felt sealing disc mounted on the shaft from the end of the bearing, and the monolithic body is made with an end collar, on the inner surface of which an annular groove is made, covering the washer and the sealing disc; in this case, the collecting cavity for lubrication is formed by the inner surface of the collar, the outer surfaces of the collet lobes and the end surface of the sealing ring. ya fig. 1 shows a motor with spherical plain bearings mounted on its shaft, a longitudinal section; in fig. 2 - monolithic bearing housing, plan view; in fig. 3 shows section A-A in FIG. 2. Spherical bearing 1 set-. flax on the shaft 2 in the housing 3, made of plastic material, which in turn is installed in the end shields 4 of the electric motor. The housing 3 is made with a common collecting cavity for accommodating a spherical bearing, a thrust washer 5 and a sealing ring b. The accumulator cavity 7 for lubrication is formed by the inner surface of the collar, 8, the outer surfaces of the collet tabs 9 and the end surface of the sealing ring b. Such an arrangement of the accumulative cavity 7 will improve the conditions for lubricating the bearing. In addition, the manufacture of such a bearing provides the possibility of using molded parts during its casting, imitating the bearing shape and then removing them in the radial direction (bearing and installing the bearing, sealing ring and thrust washer. Assembly of the bearing unit is carried out as follows. the bearing 1, then the cumulative cavity 7 is filled with lubricant, after which the felt ring 6 is pressed against the spherical bearing, the thrust washer 5 is inserted into the groove 10 of the shoulder 8. Bearing 1 is fixed to the housing 3 by a principle e1aschelki.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2912713A DE2912713C3 (en) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-03-30 | As a one-piece plastic injection-molded part with an integrated lubricant storage space, holder for the spherical joint of a ball-and-socket shaft bearing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU1052170A3 true SU1052170A3 (en) | 1983-10-30 |
Family
ID=6066925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU802899802A SU1052170A3 (en) | 1979-03-30 | 1980-03-28 | Spherical sliding-contact bearing assembly |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH644674A5 (en) |
CS (1) | CS268503B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD149691A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2912713C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2452652A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2054759B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1130097B (en) |
SU (1) | SU1052170A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3145601C3 (en) * | 1981-11-17 | 1992-08-06 | Mulfingen Elektrobau Ebm | Thrust washer |
DE3149106A1 (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1983-06-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | ELECTRICAL SMALL MACHINE, ESPECIALLY SMALL MOTOR |
DE3322863A1 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1985-01-10 | Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co KG, 8630 Coburg | ADJUSTING GEARBOXES IN A MOTOR VEHICLE |
US5340304A (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1994-08-23 | Nissei Asb Machine Co., Ltd. | Mold for injection molding preform with undercut lip |
US5277500A (en) | 1992-02-28 | 1994-01-11 | General Electric Company | Thrust bearing assembly |
CH687559A5 (en) * | 1992-09-09 | 1996-12-31 | Fischer Georg Automobilguss | Arrangement of a rolling bearing. |
GB9311823D0 (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1993-07-28 | Johnson Electric Sa | An electric motor casing incorporating a bearing retainer |
DE59400475D1 (en) * | 1994-08-24 | 1996-09-05 | Siemens Ag | Thrust washer or cover plate for a bearing on a rotor shaft |
DE19636872A1 (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 1998-03-12 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Bearing cuff of thin rotor shaft for miniature electric motor |
DE19911212A1 (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-09-14 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Shaft bearing with spherical cap |
DE10051309A1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-05-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | bearing seat |
DE10124448A1 (en) * | 2001-05-19 | 2002-11-21 | Berger Lahr Gmbh & Co Kg | Shaft bearing for electric motor, has bearing holder contact points on at least one of two sides of central cup plane on elastically yielding elements of bearer part that can be deflected to insert cup part |
DE102007016171A1 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2008-10-09 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Ball sleeve joint |
DE102013200128A1 (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Bearing device for armature shaft of transmission-drive unit in motor vehicle, has body accommodated in retainer by connection, where connection is radially engaged into retainer and force-loaded axially in direction against contact surface |
JP6472375B2 (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2019-02-20 | ミネベアミツミ株式会社 | motor |
KR20210025139A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-03-09 | 계양전기 주식회사 | Elastic bush and motor having this |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7623171U1 (en) * | 1900-01-01 | Paul Kuhbier & Co, 5290 Wipperfuerth | ||
US3188153A (en) * | 1961-10-17 | 1965-06-08 | Vincent K Smith | Self-aligning sleeve bearing assembly for dynamoelectric machines and the like |
DE2152397A1 (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1972-06-29 | Oeverums Bruk Ab | Method for mounting an assembly, in particular an electric motor |
DE2231293A1 (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1974-01-17 | Siemens Ag | COLD BEARINGS |
DE2345019A1 (en) * | 1973-09-06 | 1975-03-20 | Siemens Ag | Self aligning bearing for motor spindle - resilient spherical body clamped between two bearing shells |
-
1979
- 1979-03-30 DE DE2912713A patent/DE2912713C3/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-21 CH CH1136779A patent/CH644674A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-03-10 GB GB8007979A patent/GB2054759B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-27 DD DD80219974A patent/DD149691A5/en unknown
- 1980-03-27 FR FR8006848A patent/FR2452652A1/en active Granted
- 1980-03-28 SU SU802899802A patent/SU1052170A3/en active
- 1980-03-28 IT IT21021/80A patent/IT1130097B/en active
- 1980-03-31 CS CS802240A patent/CS268503B2/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
1. За вка DE I 2231293, кл. 47Ъ 23/04, 1976. 2. За вка DE 2345019, кл. F16 С 23/04, 1975.(прототип). * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2912713A1 (en) | 1980-10-02 |
CH644674A5 (en) | 1984-08-15 |
GB2054759A (en) | 1981-02-18 |
FR2452652A1 (en) | 1980-10-24 |
IT8021021A0 (en) | 1980-03-28 |
CS268503B2 (en) | 1990-03-14 |
IT1130097B (en) | 1986-06-11 |
DD149691A5 (en) | 1981-07-22 |
GB2054759B (en) | 1983-03-16 |
DE2912713C3 (en) | 1981-12-17 |
FR2452652B1 (en) | 1983-02-25 |
DE2912713B2 (en) | 1981-03-26 |
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