SK8433Y1 - Device to fasten rails with sliding element - Google Patents

Device to fasten rails with sliding element Download PDF

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Publication number
SK8433Y1
SK8433Y1 SK50060-2018U SK500602018U SK8433Y1 SK 8433 Y1 SK8433 Y1 SK 8433Y1 SK 500602018 U SK500602018 U SK 500602018U SK 8433 Y1 SK8433 Y1 SK 8433Y1
Authority
SK
Slovakia
Prior art keywords
sliding element
rail
base plate
sliding
secured
Prior art date
Application number
SK50060-2018U
Other languages
Slovak (sk)
Other versions
SK500602018U1 (en
Inventor
Jozef Zbořil
Original Assignee
Dt Vyhybkarna A Strojirna A S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dt Vyhybkarna A Strojirna A S filed Critical Dt Vyhybkarna A Strojirna A S
Publication of SK500602018U1 publication Critical patent/SK500602018U1/en
Publication of SK8433Y1 publication Critical patent/SK8433Y1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
    • E01B7/02—Tongues; Associated constructions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Slide Switches (AREA)
  • Mounting Components In General For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Equipment for fixation of a rail with sliding element for movable parts of a switch, which contains the base plate (1 ) with a stirrup (2) housing the spring clip (3) inserted to the groove (51 ) made in the sliding element (5) and secured using the supporting roll (4) placed in the sliding element (5), which fixes in a flexible way from this side the foot of the rail (10), which is fixed on its opposite side in a well known way, while a flexible element (7) is placed between the sliding element (5) and the base plate (1 ).

Description

Oblasť technikyTechnical field

Technické riešenie sa týka zariadenia na upevnenie koľajnice s klzným prvkom pohyblivej súčasti výhybiek.The technical solution relates to a device for fastening a rail with a sliding element of a moving part of switches.

Doterajší stav technikyBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Doteraz známe a používané riešenia systémov upevnenia koľajníc s uloženým klzným prvkom na pohyblivé časti výhybiek sú založené na pevnom spojeníklzného prvku a základovej dosky.Previously known and used solutions of rail fastening systems with mounted sliding element on the moving parts of switches are based on a firm connection of the sliding element and the base plate.

V prihláške vynálezu č. DE 103 38 421 A1 je opísané zariadenie s pružne uloženým klzným prvkom s pružným prvkom okolo centrálneho oka, v ktorom je upnutá spona zaisťujúca pružne uložený klzný prvok. Proti horizontálnemu posunu je klzný prvok zaistený zvláštnymi výstupkami na opačnej strane klzného prvku, ako je upnutie koľajnice. Ďalej pod sponou nie je žiadny plech, ktorý by prenášal zaťaženie z klzného prvku do pružného prvku nad základovou doskou na celej ploche.In patent application no. DE 103 38 421 A1 describes a device with a resiliently mounted sliding element with a resilient element around the central eye in which a clip securing the resiliently mounted sliding element is clamped. Against the horizontal displacement, the sliding element is secured by separate projections on the opposite side of the sliding element, such as the rail clamping. Furthermore, there is no sheet under the clip to transfer the load from the sliding element to the resilient element above the base plate over the entire surface.

V prihláške vynálezu č. DE 3834823 je opísaný systém upevnenia koľajnice, v ktorom je pružnosť klzného prvku zaistená medzivrstvou pod celým systémom upevnení.In patent application no. DE 3834823 discloses a rail fastening system in which the elasticity of the sliding element is ensured by an intermediate layer under the entire fastening system.

Podstata technického riešeniaThe essence of the technical solution

Úlohou technického riešenia je vytvoriť zariadenie, ktoré pri konštrukčnej jednoduchosti zabezpečí čo najväčšie tlmenie otrasov a pohlcovanie dynamického zaťaženia od pohyblivých častí výhybiek.The task of the technical solution is to create a device which, in constructional simplicity, ensures the greatest possible damping of vibrations and absorption of dynamic load from moving parts of switches.

To sa značnou mierou dosiahne pri zariadení na upevnenie koľajnice s priradeným klzným prvkom pohyblivej časti výhybky podľa tohto technického riešenia, ktorého podstata spočíva v tom, že obsahuje základovú dosku s tŕňom, v ktorom je umiestnená perová spona, ktorá je na konci vložená do žliabku upravenom na klznom prvku a zaistená pomocou oporného valčeka, uloženom na klznom prvku, ktorý tak z tejto strany pružne upevňuje pätu koľajnice, a ktorá je na svojej druhej strane upevnená známym spôsobom, pričom medzi klzným prvkom a základovou doskou je usporiadaný pružný prvok.This is largely achieved with a rail fastening device with an associated sliding element of the movable turnout section according to the present invention, which consists in that it comprises a base plate with a mandrel in which a tongue clip is placed, which is inserted into a groove provided secured to the sliding element by means of a support roller mounted on the sliding element, which in this way elastically fastens the rail foot and which is fastened on its other side in a known manner, with a spring element arranged between the sliding element and the base plate.

Pre prenos zaťaženia na pružný prvok je výhodné, keď klzný prvok je vybavený vybraním pre roznášaciu dosku priliehajúcu k pružnému prvku.In order to transfer the load to the resilient element, it is advantageous if the sliding element is provided with a recess for the distribution plate adjacent to the resilient element.

Prehľad obrázkov na výkresochBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Technického riešenie bude bližšie objasnené s použitím výkresu, na obr. 1 je znázornené upevnenie koľajnice s pružne uloženým klzným prvkom pohyblivej časti výhybiek v pozdĺžnom reze a na obr. 2 v priečnom reze.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section of a rail fastening with a resiliently mounted sliding element of the movable part of the switches, and FIG. 2 in cross-section.

Príklady uskutočneniaEXAMPLES

Zariadenie na upevnenie koľajnice 10 s klzným prvkom 5 pohyblivej časti 101 výhybiek podľa obr. 1 obsahuje základovú dosku 1, ktorá je vybavená tŕňom 2 na umiestnenie perovej spony 3. Perová spona 3 je vložená do žliabku 51 klzného prvku 5 opretého o koľajnicu 10 a je zaistená pomocou valčeka 4, uloženého podľa obr. 1 v klznom prvku 5, čím je zaistený klzný prvok 5 proti priečnemu posunutiu vo vodorovnom smere. Medzi základovou doskou 1 a klzným prvkom 5 je uložený pružný prvok 7. Pre lepší prenos vibrácií a tlmenie otrasov je účelné, keď klzný prvok 5 je v spodnej časti vybavený vybraním 61, v ktorom je uložená roznášania doska 6.The device for fastening the rail 10 with the sliding element 5 of the movable turnout part 101 according to FIG. 1 comprises a base plate 1 which is provided with a mandrel 2 for accommodating a tongue clip 3. The tongue clip 3 is inserted into a groove 51 of the sliding element 5 supported on the rail 10 and is secured by means of a roller 4 mounted according to FIG. 1 in the sliding element 5, thereby securing the sliding element 5 against transverse displacement in the horizontal direction. A resilient element 7 is disposed between the base plate 1 and the sliding element 5. For a better transmission of vibrations and shock absorption, it is expedient for the sliding element 5 to be provided in the lower part with a recess 61 in which the plate 6 is supported.

Základová doska 1, ku ktorej je pripevnená koľajnica 10 na pružiacej doske 102, môže mať rôznu hrúbku a sklon a v priestore na uloženie koľajnice 10 môže byť vybavená neznázomeným úklonomThe base plate 1, to which the rail 10 is attached to the spring plate 102, may have different thicknesses and slopes, and may be provided with a not shown inclination in the space for accommodating the rail 10.

Vlastnosťami pružného prvku 7 možno ovplyvňovať tuhosť v oblasti klzného prvku 5 pre pohyblivé časti 101 výhybiek.The rigidity in the region of the sliding element 5 for the movable switch parts 101 can be influenced by the properties of the spring element 7.

Priemyselná 'využiteľnosťIndustrial usability

Systém upevnenia koľajnice s pružne uloženým klzným prvkom na pohyblivé časti výhybiek nájde uplatnenie na tratiach pre železničné, prímestské, podzemné a električkové aplikácie.The rail fastening system with resiliently mounted sliding element on the moving parts of the switches will find application on railways for suburban, suburban, underground and tram applications.

Claims (2)

NÁROKY NA OCHRANUPROTECTION REQUIREMENTS 1. Zariadenie na upevnenie koľajnice s klzným prvkom na pohyblivé časti výhybky, vyznačujúce sa tým, že obsahuje základovú dosku (1) s tŕňom (2), v ktorom je umiestnená perová spona (3),A device for attaching a rail with a sliding element to movable parts of a switch, characterized in that it comprises a base plate (1) with a mandrel (2) in which a tongue clip (3) is located, 5 ktorá je vložená do žliabku (51) upravenom v klznom prvku (5) a zaistená pomocou oporného valčeka (4), uloženom v klznom prvku (5), ktorý tak z tejto strany pružne upevňuje pätu koľajnice (10), a ktorá je na svojej druhej strane upevnená známym spôsobom, pričom medzi klzným prvkom (5) a základovou doskou (1) je usporiadaný pružný prvok (7).5 which is inserted into a groove (51) provided in the sliding element (5) and secured by means of a support roller (4) mounted in the sliding element (5), which thus elastically fastens the rail foot (10) on this side and fastened to the other side in a manner known per se, wherein a resilient element (7) is arranged between the sliding element (5) and the base plate (1). 2. Zariadenie podľa nároku 1, vyznačujúce sa tým, že klzný prvok (5) je vybavený vy10 braním (61) pre roznášaciu dosku (6) priliehajúcu k pružnému prvku (7).Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding element (5) is provided with a recess (61) for the distribution plate (6) adjacent to the spring element (7).
SK50060-2018U 2011-12-20 2012-12-07 Device to fasten rails with sliding element SK8433Y1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ201125346U CZ23900U1 (en) 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Device to fasten rails with sliding element
PCT/CZ2012/000126 WO2013091589A2 (en) 2011-12-20 2012-12-07 Equipment for fixation of a rail with a sliding element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SK500602018U1 SK500602018U1 (en) 2018-11-05
SK8433Y1 true SK8433Y1 (en) 2019-05-06

Family

ID=46209316

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SK50044-2014A SK500442014A3 (en) 2011-12-20 2012-12-07 Device for securing a rail with sliding element
SK50060-2018U SK8433Y1 (en) 2011-12-20 2012-12-07 Device to fasten rails with sliding element

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SK50044-2014A SK500442014A3 (en) 2011-12-20 2012-12-07 Device for securing a rail with sliding element

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CZ (1) CZ23900U1 (en)
SK (2) SK500442014A3 (en)
WO (1) WO2013091589A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107780310B (en) * 2017-12-05 2024-01-19 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Slide plate for railway switch

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD255758A1 (en) * 1986-11-05 1988-04-13 Reichsbahn Weichenwerk Branden DEVICE FOR FIXING BACK RAILS
DE3834823A1 (en) 1988-02-25 1989-09-21 Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh Rail-fastening plate such as slide chair
DD293852A5 (en) * 1990-04-18 1991-09-12 Patentanwalt Udo Effert,De DEVICE FOR FIXING BACK RAILS IN SOFT
DE4229014A1 (en) * 1992-09-02 1994-03-03 Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh Device for fastening a rail
DE10338421A1 (en) 2003-08-18 2005-04-07 Bwg Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for fastening a rail

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013091589A3 (en) 2013-12-27
WO2013091589A2 (en) 2013-06-27
SK500442014A3 (en) 2014-12-04
CZ23900U1 (en) 2012-05-31
SK500602018U1 (en) 2018-11-05

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