SK7780Y1 - Mechanism for uncovering the roof - Google Patents

Mechanism for uncovering the roof Download PDF

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Publication number
SK7780Y1
SK7780Y1 SK50067-2016U SK500672016U SK7780Y1 SK 7780 Y1 SK7780 Y1 SK 7780Y1 SK 500672016 U SK500672016 U SK 500672016U SK 7780 Y1 SK7780 Y1 SK 7780Y1
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SK
Slovakia
Prior art keywords
roof
arm
wagon
crank
gearbox
Prior art date
Application number
SK50067-2016U
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Slovak (sk)
Other versions
SK500672016U1 (en
Inventor
Vladimír Slebodník
Jiří Hlinka
Original Assignee
Tatravagonka As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tatravagonka As filed Critical Tatravagonka As
Priority to SK50067-2016U priority Critical patent/SK7780Y1/en
Publication of SK500672016U1 publication Critical patent/SK500672016U1/en
Publication of SK7780Y1 publication Critical patent/SK7780Y1/en

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  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The mechanism for deflecting the roof comprises a rotatable hand wheel (7) which is connected to the gearbox (4), and the output shaft of the gearbox (4) is connected to the handle (6), which is connected to the timing shaft (5) for transferring the movement of the opposite end of the wagon, on which is the same device, wherein the handle (6) is pivotally connected to the draw rod (2) and the draw rod (2) is pivotally connected to the cranked arm (1), wherein the point of articulation of the bent arm (1), this arm (1) by the pivot pin connected to the structure of the wagon, the end of the bent arm (1) is fixed to the roof (8).

Description

SK 7780 Υ1SK 7780 Υ1

Oblasť technikyTechnical field

Technické riešenie sa týka mechanizmu na odklápanie strechy, najmä strechy vagóna odklápajúcej sa po kruhovej dráhe, s tým, že strecha dosadá na hrdlo násypného otvoru.The technical solution relates to a mechanism for tilting the roof, in particular a roof of a wagon tilting on a circular track, with the roof resting on the neck of the chute.

Doterajší stav technikyBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Súčasné riešenia mechanizmov umožňujúce odklápanie strechy sú vybavené synchronizačným hriadeľom a viacerými prevodovkami. V jednom konkrétnom riešení mechanizmus na sklápanie strechy obsahuje ovládacie koleso, ktoré je rozvodným hriadeľom spojené s prevodovkou, vstupný hriadeľ prevodovky je spojený s kľukou, pričom kľuka je prostredníctvom otočného čapu spojená s ojnicou, ktorá je spojená s ramenom, kde rameno má dva dorazy na opretie ojnice, potom opačný koniec ramena je vybavený ťahadlom, pričom druhý koniec ťahadla je otočné uloženie na kotviacej konzole uloženia celého mechanizmu, na vrchnom konci ramena je upevnená tyč spojená so sklápacou strechou.The current solutions for the roof hinged mechanism are equipped with a synchronizing shaft and multiple transmissions. In one particular embodiment, the roof tilting mechanism comprises a steering wheel that is coupled to a transmission by a timing shaft, the transmission input shaft is connected to a crank, the crank being connected to a connecting rod via a pivot, which is connected to an arm where the arm has two stops abutting the connecting rod, then the opposite end of the arm is provided with a drawbar, the other end of the drawbar being rotatably mounted on the anchor bracket of the bearing of the entire mechanism, at the upper end of the arm is a rod attached to the folding roof.

Podstata technického riešeniaThe essence of the technical solution

Podstatu predmetného technického riešenia opísaného v tomto úžitkovom vzore tvorí mechanizmus odklápania striech vagónov na prepravu rôznych substrátov, ktorý umožňuje streche plynulý pohyb po kružnici a súčasné oddialenie strechy od hrdla násypného otvoru. Pohyb je iniciovaný ručným kolesom spojeným rozvodovým hriadeľom, ktorý zároveň plní funkciu synchronizačného hriadeľa a je umiestnený v spodnej časti vagóna. V mechanizme na odklápanie strechy je použitá len jedna prevodovka.The subject matter of the present invention described in this utility model is a mechanism of tilting the roofs of wagons for the transport of various substrates, which allows the roof to move smoothly along the circle and at the same time move the roof away from the chute opening. The movement is initiated by a hand wheel connected by a timing shaft, which at the same time serves as a synchronizing shaft and is located in the lower part of the wagon. Only one gearbox is used in the roof lift mechanism.

Samotný mechanizmus obsahuje otočné ručné koleso, ktoré je spojené s prevodovkou. Výstupný hriadeľ z prevodovky je spojený s kľukou a tá je spojená s rozvodovým hriadeľom na prenesenie pohybu na opačný koniec vagóna, na ktorom je identický mechanizmus. Kľuka je otočné spojená s ťahadlom a ťahadlo je otočné spojené so zalomeným ramenom. V bode zalomenia zalomeného ramena je toto rameno cez otočný čap spojené s konštrukciou vagóna. Na konci zalomeného ramena je upevnená strecha.The mechanism itself includes a swivel handwheel that is coupled to the gearbox. The output shaft of the transmission is connected to the crank and this is coupled to the timing shaft to transmit the movement to the opposite end of the wagon on which the mechanism is identical. The handle is pivotally connected to the drawbar and the drawbar is pivotally attached to the cranked arm. At the point of the kink of the knuckle, the knuckle is connected to the wagon structure via a pivot. The roof is fixed at the end of the cranked arm.

Pohyb strechy po kružnici a súčasné jej oddialenie od hrdla násypného otvoru je dosiahnuté tým, že os otáčania zalomeného ramena nie je totožná s osou strechy. Toto riešenie umožňuje dokonalejšie utesnenie násypného otvoru strechou, pretože strecha leží na hrdle násypného otvoru.The movement of the roof along the circle and at the same time its separation from the neck of the chute is achieved by the fact that the axis of rotation of the cranked arm is not identical to the axis of the roof. This solution allows a more complete sealing of the hopper opening with a roof, because the roof lies on the neck of the hopper opening.

Prehľad obrázkov na výkresochBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Na obrázku 1 je znázornený mechanizmus v axonometrickom pohľade s detailom. Na obrázku 2 a 3 sú znázornené detaily mechanizmu.Figure 1 shows the mechanism in axonometric view with detail. Figures 2 and 3 show details of the mechanism.

Príklady uskutočneniaEXAMPLES

Mechanizmus odklápania striech 8 vagónov na prepravu rôznych substrátov umožňuje streche 8 plynulý pohyb po kružnici a súčasné oddialenie strechy 8 od hrdla násypného otvoru. Pohyb je iniciovaný ručným kolesom 7 spojeným rozvodovým hriadeľom 5, ktorý zároveň plní funkciu synchronizačného hriadeľa a je umiestnený v spodnej časti vagóna. V mechanizme na odklápanie strechy 8 je použitá len jedna prevodovka 4. Na prevodovku 4 môže byť pripojené aj druhé ručné otočné koleso 7 z druhej strany vagóna, aby obsluha mala prístup k mechanizmu z oboch strán vagóna.The tilting mechanism of the roofs 8 of the wagons for the transport of various substrates allows the roof 8 to move smoothly along the circle while at the same time separating the roof 8 from the chute opening. The movement is initiated by a handwheel 7 connected by a timing shaft 5, which at the same time serves as a synchronizing shaft and is located at the bottom of the wagon. Only one gearbox 4 is used in the roof hatch mechanism 4. A second handwheel 7 can also be attached to the gearbox 4 from the other side of the wagon so that the operator can access the mechanism from both sides of the wagon.

Samotný mechanizmus obsahuje otočné ručné koleso 7, ktoré je spojené s prevodovkou 4. Výstupný hriadeľ z prevodovky 4 je spojený s kľukou 6 a tá je spojená s rozvodovým hriadeľom 5 na prenesenie pohybu na opačný koniec vagóna, na ktorom je identický mechanizmus. Kľuka 6 je otočné spojená s ťahadlom 2 a ťahadlo 2 je otočné spojené so zalomeným ramenom T V bode zalomenia zalomeného ramena X je toto rameno X cez otočný čap spojené s konštrukciou vagóna. Na konci zalomeného ramena X je upevnená strecha 8. Pohyb strechy 8 po kružnici a súčasné jej oddialenie od hrdla násypného otvoru je dosiahnuté tým, že os otáčania zalomeného ramena X nie je totožná s osou strechy 8. Toto riešenie umožňuje dokonalejšie utesnenie násypného otvoru strechou 8, pretože strecha 8 leží na hrdle násypného otvoru.The mechanism itself comprises a rotary handwheel 7 which is connected to the gearbox 4. The output shaft from the gearbox 4 is connected to the crank 6 and this is connected to the timing shaft 5 for transmitting the movement to the opposite end of the wagon on which the mechanism is identical. The crank 6 is pivotally connected to the drawbar 2 and the drawbar 2 is pivotally connected to the crank arm T At the crank point of the crank arm X, the crank arm X is connected to the wagon structure via a pivot pin. The roof 8 is fixed at the end of the articulated arm X. The movement of the roof 8 along the circle and at the same time moving it away from the neck of the chute is achieved by the axis of rotation of the articulated arm X not coincident with the roof axis. because the roof 8 lies on the neck of the chute.

Claims (3)

1. Mechanizmus na odklápanie strechy, ktorý umožňuje streche plynulý pohyb po kružnici a súčasné oddialenie strechy (8) od hrdla násypného otvoru, vyznačujúci sa tým, že obsahuje otočné ruč5 né koleso (7), ktoré je spojené s prevodovkou (4), potom výstupný hriadeľ z prevodovky (4) je spojený s kľukou (6) a tá je spojená s rozvodovým hriadeľom (5) na prenesenie pohybu na opačný koniec vagóna, na ktorom je identický mechanizmus, kde kľuka (6) je otočné spojená s ťahadlom (2) a ťahadlo (2) je otočné spojené so zalomeným ramenom (1), pričom v bode zalomenia zalomeného ramena (1) je toto rameno (1) cez otočný čap spojené s konštrukciou vagóna, potom na konci zalomeného ramena (1) je upevnená strecha (8).1. A roof-lift mechanism which allows the roof to move smoothly along a circle and at the same time detach the roof (8) from the chute opening, characterized in that it comprises a swivel handwheel (7) which is connected to the gearbox (4); the output shaft from the gearbox (4) is connected to the crank (6) and it is connected to the timing shaft (5) for transmitting movement to the opposite end of the wagon, on which there is an identical mechanism where the crank (6) is rotatably connected to the rod ) and the rod (2) is pivotally connected to the crank arm (1), wherein at the crank point of the crank arm (1) the arm (1) is connected via a pivot to the wagon structure, then the roof is fixed at the end of the crank arm (1) (8). 1010 2. Mechanizmus na odklápanie strechy podľa nároku 1, vyznačujúci sa tým, že na prevodovku (4) je pripojené druhé ručné otočné koleso (7) z druhej strany vagóna.Roof tilt mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a second hand swivel wheel (7) from the other side of the wagon is connected to the gearbox (4). 3 výkresy3 drawings
SK50067-2016U 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Mechanism for uncovering the roof SK7780Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SK50067-2016U SK7780Y1 (en) 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Mechanism for uncovering the roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SK50067-2016U SK7780Y1 (en) 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Mechanism for uncovering the roof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SK500672016U1 SK500672016U1 (en) 2016-11-02
SK7780Y1 true SK7780Y1 (en) 2017-05-03

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SK50067-2016U SK7780Y1 (en) 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Mechanism for uncovering the roof

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SK500672016U1 (en) 2016-11-02

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