SK288710B6 - Connection of complex vehicle combat system - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is the connection of complex vehicle combat system consisting of vehicle weapon systems, sensors, armed reconnaissance systems, the command and control system C2, laser rangefinder and the communication system. The system (31) of laser rangefinder for measuring and transmitting data via laser is connected to the system C2 (41). The target receiver (13) is connected to the sector transmitter (52) of the laser information and to the communication system (51) to confirm reception of the target data. The targeting system (32) is connected to the firing control system of weapon system C2 (41) to confirm targeting of friend targets and displaying Friend/Foe identification.

Description

N K 288710 B6

Technical field

The invention relates to the field of technology and construction of vehicle weapon systems, combat reconnaissance systems, C2 command and control systems, communication systems and object recognition on the own / foreign battlefield, communications by principles other than electromagnetic and shooting training systems, and tactical training systems.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Current vehicle weapon systems allow shooting with optical sights without a fire control system or with a fire control system. To ensure the adjustment of firing system firing system parameters and correction of firing parameters based on distance measurement and selected weather parameters such as wind speed, wind direction, speed of movement of the shooting vehicle, ammunition dust charge, etc., for stationary or moving targets and shooting accuracy is used fire control system.

For detection of laser exposure, vehicles equipped with a weapon system use a multi-band laser radiation detection system that detects distance measurement by another fire control system and provides information to the crew that the vehicle is being targeted. Passive or active means are added to the weapon system to ensure self / foreign recognition. To ensure training and live simulation, additional devices are added and integrated before training. These devices are not part of the weapon system.

Current combat vehicles and their combat towers are equipped with a radio communication system, rangefinders and, depending on the type of weapon system and a system of stabilization and fire control. The laser rangefinder system is connected with the fire control system, where information and elements for shooting are processed.

The disadvantage of current systems is the failure to connect sensors, C2 control system, fire control system and communication system. The current systems do not address the function to ensure the geographic location of the measured target, not to ensure the display of the position of the target in a common picture of the situation of the commander and the aiming system shooter. The disadvantage of using current systems is that they do not allow the same means to differentiate whether the target is inherent or foreign and do not allow the data to be transmitted to the cooperating units.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

These shortcomings and missing functions are eliminated by the involvement of a complex vehicle combat system. The invention relates to the deployment of a complex vehicle combat system such that the C2 command and control system in a complex vehicle combat system depicts objects in a common situation situation, the object coordinates being obtained from the GPS of each vehicle and transmitted via radio link to the C2 command and control system. . When measuring the distance with a laser rangefinder system, the aiming angle is taken from the North plane sensor and the position of the measured object is calculated along with the distance between the measuring object and the measured object. This position is compared to the positions of objects in the common picture of the situation. As long as the calculated position of the measured object coincides with some object, the object is evaluated as its own. A laser rangefinder system sends data from the C2 command and control system to the target laser and sends a response to the target laser information receiver, and a response from the sector laser transmitter and communication system is provided to ensure that the target is tagged. in the sighting system displayed self / foreign identification linking the command and control system C2 and fire control system on the weapon platform. As long as the calculated position does not match any displayed object in the common C2 situation picture, the object is classified as foreign. The location of the object is sent by the communication system to the command and control system C2 and serves as a data from combat reconnaissance. The object can be affected by a weapon system.

In the firing control system on the weapon platform, the firing elements are calculated in the firing control unit of the weapon system and displayed on the terminal of the weapon system unit. Adjustment of shooting parameters on the weapon system is by means of servo drives V / H stabilizer weapons system. Measurement data from the North Plane Sensor, Intent Angle Measurement System, Azimuth Angle Measurement System, GPS and distance measured from the weapon system to the target are used to calculate the target's geographic location. A communication system made up of UKV and VHF radio is used to transfer the target position by the cooperating object. To identify the self / foreign, data is transmitted by the laser rangefinder system to the target laser information receiver sensor and via the sector target laser information transmitter to confirm its accuracy. Custom / foreign identification is processed by the C2 command and control system,

S K 288710 B6 Command and control system C2 command and control unit and displayed on terminal of command and control unit C2 command and control system. Linking the C2 command and control system and fire control system is to ensure the display of the identification of the own / foreign in the sighting system by marking its own targets.

A laser rangefinder system and laser information receiver are used to transmit textual information to the cooperating units. Confirmation of data reception is via a sector laser transmitter and communication system

The laser rangefinder system, laser information receiver sensors and the C2 command and control system are used to provide live simulation training. The targeted target will be indicated by the laser rangefinder system, the laser information receiver sensor will receive data transmitted by the laser rangefinder system, and the sector laser transmitter will mark the target as destroyed in the C2 command and control system.

The wiring enables evaluation of data from the reconnaissance and laser rangefinder system in the C2 command and control system and its use to recognize targets in the C2 command and control system and live simulation systems. Based on known data from reconnaissance, target recognition in the C2 command and control system and firing elements, the engagement enables higher accuracy of shot or salvo, elimination of intrusion of own units, and use of laser rangefinder system elements to ensure information transfer and training.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The illustration shows the wiring of a comprehensive vehicle combat system on a combat vehicle tower.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Weapon system on the combat platform is equipped with a fire control system and stabilization. The survey system comprises GPS position sensors 11, a north plane position sensor 12, and a laser information receiver 13. On the weapon platform there is a weapon system 33 with servo drives 34 V / H of the weapon system stabilizer and is connected to a fire control system and intentional angle measurement sensors 35 and azimuth angle measurement sensors 36. The calculation of the firing elements is provided in the fire control system by the firing system firing control unit 21 and the weapon system unit terminal 22. The firing system's V / H servo drives 34 set firing parameters on the weapon system 33. With the North Plane Sensor 12, the North Angle Measurement System 35, the azimuth angle measurement system 36, the GPS 11 and the measured distance from the weapon system to the target. the geographic location of the goal is calculated. On the vehicle, a sector information transmitter 52 and a UKV and / or VHF radio 53 are connected in the communication block 51. The target position is transmitted by the communication system via the UKV and / or VHF radio 53 to the cooperating command and control systems C2, control and planning unit 41 and the control and planning unit terminal 42 identifies the target as intrinsic / foreign in the C2 command and control system.

A laser rangefinder system 31 is connected to the weapon platform, which transmits the data for verifying the self / foreign identification to the sensor 13 of the target laser information receiver and confirms its correctness by the sector laser transmitter 52. By linking the command and control system C2 and the fire control system, the self / alien identification is displayed in the sighting system 32 by marking its own targets. The function of transmitting text information to the cooperating units is provided by the laser rangefinder system 31 and the laser information receiver 13. Confirmation of data reception is provided by a sector information transmitter 52 and a communication block 51.

The live simulation training function is provided by the laser rangefinder system 31, the laser information receiver sensor 13 and the C2 command and control system. The targeted target will be indicated by the laser rangefinder system 31, the laser information receiver sensor 13 will receive the data transmitted by the laser rangefinder system 31, and will mark the target as destroyed by the laser information sector transmitter 52.

Industrial usability

The invention has application in the design of combat vehicles equipped with North Plane Position Sensors, Intent Angle Measurement System, Azimuth Angle Measurement System, GPS System and Irradiation Detector, Laser Rangefinder System, C2 Command and Control System and Gun Control System on Weapon Platform in Connection with Weapon System . The wiring enables to set the parameters of the firing with correction and calculation of the correction in the fire control system, to measure the coordinates of the target and its identification - own / foreign. The connection enables the identification and text data transmission from the

With K 288710 B6 C2 laser system, automated transmission of target information in the radio network and live simulation training.

N K 288710 B6

List of reference marks

-GPS

- North Plane Determination Sensor

13 - Laser target information receiver

- Firearm fire control unit

- Weapon system unit terminal

- Laser rangefinder system for distance measurement and laser data transmission

- Aiming system

33 - Weapon system

- Servo drives V / H stabilizer weapons system

- Intentional angle measurement system

- Azimuth angle measurement system

- Command and control unit C2

42 - Command and control system terminal C2

- Communication block

- Sector laser information transmitter

- UKV and VHF radio

Claims (6)

Wiring of a complex vehicle combat system consisting of vehicle weapon systems (33), GPS sensor (11), C2 command and control system, laser rangefinder system (31), communication system, weapon system V / H servo drives (34), characterized by: characterized in that it consists of a laser rangefinder system (31) for measuring the distance and transmitting laser data to confirm the self / foreign identification connected to the C2 command and control system, interconnecting the target laser information receiver (13), the sectoral laser information transmitter (52) and a communication block (51) to provide acknowledgment of the target data to confirm the self / foreign identification and from the interconnection of the sighting system (32) and the firing system firing control unit (21) on the weapon platform to the C2 command and control system self / foreign identification. A complex vehicle combat system engagement according to claim 1, characterized in that the laser rangefinder system (31) is connected to a firing control unit of the weapon system (21), a north plane determination sensor (12), an angle measurement system (35) intentionally, the azimuth angle measurement system (36) and the C2 command and control system (41). A complex vehicle combat system engagement according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the C2 command and control system planning and control unit (41) is connected to a laser information receiver (13) for confirming the self / foreign identification and a sector transmitter (52). ) laser information and through the firing control unit of the weapon system (21) to the aiming system (32) to ensure confirmation of the targets of the own and displaying the identification of the own / foreign. A method for identifying self / foreign objects and transmitting information in complex vehicle combat system engagement according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the target coordinates are compared with the coordinates of the displayed own objects in the C2 command and control system at the control and planning unit (42) the C2 command and control system marks them as own in case / throw, in the C2 command and control unit (C2) the data is transmitted by the laser rangefinder system (31) from the C2 command and control system to its own, own object acknowledges receipt by sector transmitter (52), if nonconforming, marks object as foreign at terminal of command and control unit (42) of command and control system C2 and foreign object information together with marked categorization is sent via communication block (51) to the command and control system C2 as information from combat reconnaissance. A method for identifying self / foreign objects and transmitting information in a complex vehicle combat system according to claims 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that, in the case of radio rest, the laser rangefinder system (31) transmits textual information to confirm the self / foreign identification. of the command and control system C2, to the target laser information receiver (13), and acknowledge receipt of the information by a sectoral laser information transmitter (52). A method for identifying self / foreign objects and transmitting information in a complex vehicle combat system according to claims 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that, in the case of live simulation training, it transmits textual hit information to the receiver (31) by the laser rangefinder system. 13) the laser target information, and acknowledging receipt of the information by the laser information sector transmitter (52), the hit information is displayed in the C2 command and control system.