SK288091A3 - Additional system for reconstruction of transparent building constructions in process of their modernization - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an additional tiltable window system opening, allowing easy handling of the window its controlled ventilation in two fixed positions, at shading in the summer period, in one fixed position and at his 180 °, for window cleaning. The wing is attached at four points. They consist of two hinges (2), moving in vertical tracks in the window frame and two swivel joints (3) anchored in scissor hinges (4), fixed in the window frame. The invention solves the reconstruction of windows a third glass system, optimally situated from the exterior side of the window, allowing its aestheticisation, it does not interfere with the operation of buildings and provides a new physical the quality of detail of the contact of the window with the perimeter wall.

Description

(54) Auxiliary system for the reconstruction of transparent building structures in the process of their modernization. position even when rotating it 180 ° to clean the window. The wing is fixed in four points. They consist of two hinges (2) moving in vertical tracks in the window frame and two hinges (3) anchored in the scissor hinges (4) fixed in the window frame. The invention solves the reconstruction of windows by a third glass system, optimally situated from the exterior side of the window, while allowing its aesthetics, does not disrupt the operation of the buildings and ensures a new physical quality of the contact details of the window with the peripheral wall.

Annex a

TU 8880-9

Title of the Invention: ADDITIONAL SYSTEM FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF TRANSPARENT BUILDINGS IN THE PROCESS OF THEIR PROCESSES

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates to the reconstruction of transparent structures - windows of existing buildings. The topicality of the problem is due to the fact that the windows of existing buildings show defects mainly of physical nature, manifested by high heat transmission, excessive air infiltration and often undesirable rainwater penetration. The indicated defects of transparent window constructions have a total adverse effect on the energy consumption of buildings as well as the creation of a living - architectural environment in them. One of the ways of solving the problem of reconstruction of transparent structures of existing buildings is the situation of the third glass in the form of an additional window system.

The additional simply glazed window system can be situated from the interior side (necessity of solving also defects of the actual construction of the existing window) or more suitably from the exterior side (without the need to reconstruct the existing existing window).

When the additional window system is situated from the effective exterior side of the original window, the drawbacks of all existing solutions are:

- the problem of pedestrian safety around buildings with outward-opening or ventilating systems

- the problem of comfortable and safe cleaning of the additional window system from the outside

- the problem of necessarily changing the geometry of the shape in relation to the original window, linked to the disruption of the original exterior architecture of the renovated building.

The above-mentioned problems, which result in shortcomings of existing systems, are eliminated by an additional system for the reconstruction of transparent building structures, which is the subject of protection:

- the new double-fitting fittings ensure the safety of pedestrians around buildings even at critical unloading - fig. 1.d.

- an unusual way of tilting-swing opening, which enables easy turning of the window around the horizontal axis by 180 °, ensures a comfortable and safe cleaning for the person - fig. 1.f.

- its design of a single-frame single-wing window does not necessitate a change in the geometry of the shape in relation to the original window; on the contrary, it provides great possibilities for aesthetizing the original window and the whole modernized building

- in addition to reducing heat transmission and air infiltration by its own reconstructed transparent window construction, it also reduces unwanted air infiltration by contact of the window with the peripheral wall, i. j. detail of window installation - fig. Second

- by its adjustment in 2 fixed positions of the wing tilting - fig.

1. a, b create partial conditions for controlled ventilation by transparent construction of the window as a whole

- unusual way of opening the door leaf of the auxiliary window system enables its tilting - fig. 1.c., in which position it performs the function of a shade during the summer and reduces the unwanted input of solar radiation into the interior of the building.

The designed additional window system allows the reconstruction of the transparent structures of the original windows without disturbing the operation of buildings and their users.

The industrial application of the invention will be ensured by the following: p. Kysucké woodworks Krásno nad Kysucou. The invention was experimentally verified at a selected residential panel house in Bratislava - Petržalka ul. Mayerova 24 after previous laboratory verification at the Faculty of Civil Engineering S'l'Ó Bratislava.

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Annex h

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Title of the Invention: ADDITIONAL SYSTEM FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF TRANSPARENT BUILDINGS IN THE PROCESS OF THEIR MODERNIZATION

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Claims (6)

PATENT REQUIREMENTS)>> m -—o <r- <m N - < Ot WHAT C / ΐ oo Additional window system for reconstructing the construction of buildings in the process of their modernization, characterized by hinged swinging, with the possibility of rotating the window sash by 180 ° - fig. 1, a-f., Which allows easy and safe handling of the window during cleaning. B. Additional window system according to item 1, characterized in that in each position the sash is fixed in the window frame by four points: - two hinges. (1) moving in the vertical guide grooves situated in the vertical friezes of the window frame (s) - two swivel joints (3) anchored in scissor hinges (4) fixed in the upper half of the vertical friezes of the window frame This attachment of the window sash guarantees the safety of pedestrians and ores outwardly opening the sash. - 2 p. The additional window system according to points 1 to 4 shall be installed from the exterior of the building, where: - does not interfere with its operation or the activities of flat users - the new construction of the detail of the solution solves the serious problem of excessive infiltration of the stomach and undesirable water penetration by contact of the window with the peripheral wall of the original - existing window - fig. Second 3. The auxiliary window system according to items 1 and B has two fixed safe positions intended for controlled ventilation by the transparent construction of the window as a whole - fig. 1. a, b. These two fixed open window positions determine the security of the system against unwanted entry. 4. The additional window system according to items 1 to 3 has one fixed window position ensuring the function of the shading device in the summer period - fig. I.c. This reduces the adverse effect and heat gains by constructing the window in summer. and TvtB'eoD /? 6. The additional window system according to items 1 to 5 when applying insulating double or triple glazing may serve as a standard transparent window construction applied to new buildings. τν tebo Fig.2.