SI25830A - Connectors integrated into link plates - Google Patents
Connectors integrated into link plates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SI25830A SI25830A SI201900075A SI201900075A SI25830A SI 25830 A SI25830 A SI 25830A SI 201900075 A SI201900075 A SI 201900075A SI 201900075 A SI201900075 A SI 201900075A SI 25830 A SI25830 A SI 25830A
- Authority
- SI
- Slovenia
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- plates
- plate
- connecting plate
- connecting plates
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/005—Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/08—Temporary pavings
- E01C9/083—Temporary pavings made of metal, e.g. plates, network
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/08—Temporary pavings
- E01C9/086—Temporary pavings made of concrete, wood, bitumen, rubber or synthetic material or a combination thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/12—Paving elements vertically interlocking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/14—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of wooden units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/16—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of metallic units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/20—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units of plastics, e.g. concrete with plastics, linoleum
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0505—Pegs or pins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Predmet izuma so konektorji integrirani v povezovalne plošče in rešujejo tehnična problema medsebojnega povezovanja povezovalnih plošč (2) in vsakokratne razpoložljivosti konektorja povezovalne plošče (1) za medsebojno povezovanje povezovalnih plošč (2). Tehnični problem je rešen tako, da imajo prekrivajoči robovi plošč (3) in podkrivajoči robovi plošč (4), skozi povezovalne plošče (2) izvedene luknje na povezovalnih ploščah (6) in so v prekrivajoče robove plošč (3) ali podkrivajoče robove plošč (4),integrirani konektorji povezovalnih plošč (1), ki so tako stalno razpoložljivi za povezovanje povezovalnih plošč (2). Na povezovalnih ploščah (2), imajo prekrivajoči robovi plošč (3) in podkrivajoči robovi plošč (4), izvedena ležišča ploščic (5). Konektorji povezovalne plošče (1) se integrirajo v povezovalne plošče (2) med proizvodnjo, kar onemogoča izgubo konektorjev povezovalnih plošč (1), kakor tudi zagotavlja hitrejše povezovanje povezovalnih plošč (2). Konektor povezovalnih plošč (1), je na eni straniomejen z vsaj eno pritrdilno ploščico (7), na drugi strani pa z vsaj eno sprejemno ploščico (9).The subject of the invention are the connectors integrated into the connecting plates and solve the technical problems of the interconnection of the connecting plates (2) and the respective availability of the connector of the connecting plate (1) for the interconnection of the connecting plates (2). The technical problem is solved in that the overlapping edges of the plates (3) and the overlapping edges of the plates (4) have holes in the connecting plates (6) through the connecting plates (2) and are in the overlapping edges of the plates (3) or the overlapping edges of the plates ( 4), the integrated connectors of the connecting plates (1), which are thus permanently available for the connection of the connecting plates (2). On the connecting plates (2), the overlapping edges of the plates (3) and the overlapping edges of the plates (4) have made plate bearings (5). The connectors of the connecting plate (1) are integrated into the connecting plates (2) during production, which prevents the loss of the connectors of the connecting plates (1), as well as ensures faster connection of the connecting plates (2). The connector of the connecting plates (1) is bounded on one side by at least one mounting plate (7) and on the other side by at least one receiving plate (9).
Description
KONEKTORJI INTEGRIRANI V POVEZOVALNE PLOŠČECONNECTORS INTEGRATED IN CONNECTING PANELS
OPIS IZUMADESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Področje tehnikeField of technology
Konektorji povezovalnih plošč; povezovalne plošče; talne plošče; spajanje plošč; pritrjevanje plošč; dvostransko spajanje; pohodne plošče; povozne plošče; plošče za zaščito površine; pristajališča za helikopterje.Connecting board connectors; connecting plates; floor tiles; joining boards; fastening panels; two-sided connection; walking boards; road panels; surface protection panels; helicopter landings.
Prikaz problemaProblem display
Na gradbišču je velikokrat potrebno medsebojno spajati pohodne oziroma povozne plošče. V ta namen je potrebno konektorje in pripadajoče sestavne dele ločeno dostaviti na gradbišče, pri čemer tudi obstaja velika možnost izgube posameznih sestavnih delov. Sestavljanje z neintegriranimi sestavnimi deli je zamudnejše, pri izgubi posameznega sestavnega dela pa posameznih sklopov več ni možno sestaviti. Prav tako so na trgu znani elementi izvedeni tako, daje možno vstavljanje konektorjev samo z ene v naprej določene strani plošče.At the construction site, it is often necessary to interconnect the walking or running boards. For this purpose, the connectors and associated components must be delivered separately to the construction site, and there is also a high possibility of losing individual components. Assembly with non-integrated components is more time consuming, and in the event of the loss of an individual component, it is no longer possible to assemble individual assemblies. Also, the elements known on the market are made in such a way that it is possible to insert connectors only from one predetermined side of the board.
Konektorski sistem v pričujočem izumu je integriran v plošče in omogoča spajanje plošč z obeh strani. S tem so osnovne plošče dvostransko uporabne brez da bi bilo potrebno predhodno konektor razstaviti in ga obrniti.The connector system of the present invention is integrated into the boards and allows the boards to be joined on both sides. This makes the base plates usable on both sides without the need to disassemble and turn the connector first.
Stanje tehnikeState of the art
Na trgu obstaja več rešitev za medsebojno spajanje povezovalnih plošč. Pri obstoječih rešitvah:There are several interconnection solutions on the market. For existing solutions:
se konektorji vstavljajo na gradbiščih oziroma mestih medsebojnega sestavljanja povezovalnih plošč ali pathe connectors are inserted at construction sites or places of mutual assembly of connecting plates or
Se plošče medsebojno povezujejo s pomočjo vijačne zveze, za kar pa je na gradbišču potrebno sestavljanje vršiti z motornim ali električnim orodjem in ne enostavno z delnim zasukom ročnega orodjaThe panels are interconnected by means of a screw connection, for which it is necessary to assemble on the construction site with a motor or electric tool and not simply with a partial rotation of the hand tool.
Prav tako obstoječe rešitve ne zagotavljajo možnosti obojestranskega spajanja konektorja ali pa konektor ni integriran in so prisotni deli, ki se lahko izgubijo. Izgubljeni deli so motnja za sestavo, saj ceste/ploščadi ni možno sestaviti, v kolikor se izgubijo sestavni dele. Le ti v primeru izgube pomenijo onesnaževanje in nevarnost, kot na primer za zaužitje živali, pri košnji trave ali na cestni površini kot tujek.Also, existing solutions do not provide the possibility of mutual connection of the connector or the connector is not integrated and there are parts that can be lost. Lost parts are a disturbance to the assembly, as the road / platform cannot be assembled if the components are lost. Only these, in the event of loss, mean pollution and danger, such as for the consumption of animals, when mowing grass or on the road surface as a foreign object.
Opis nove rešitveDescription of the new solution
Predmet izuma so konektoiji integrirani v povezovalne plošče in rešujejo tehnična problema:The subject of the invention are the connectors integrated into the connecting panels and solve technical problems:
- medsebojnega povezovanja povezovalnih plošč 2interconnection of interconnecting panels 2
- vsakokratne razpoložljivosti konektoga povezovalne plošče 1 za medsebojno povezovanje povezovalnih plošč 2- the respective availability of the connection of the connecting plate 1 for the interconnection of the connecting plates 2
Tehnični problem je rešen tako, da:The technical problem is solved by:
so povezovalne plošče 2 izvedene tako, da imajo prekrivajoče robove plošč 3 in podkrivajoče robove plošč 4 izvedene tako:the connecting plates 2 are made in such a way that the overlapping edges of the plates 3 and the overlapping edges of the plates 4 are made as follows:
• da imajo izveden zgornji prekrivajoči rob plošče 3 izveden po robovih dveh sosednjih stranic povezovalne plošče 2, tako, da imajo povezovalne plošče 2 na prekrivajočem robu plošče 3 manjšo debelino, prednostno približno polovično debelino povezovalne plošče 2 • da imajo izveden spodnji podkrivajoči rob plošče 4 izveden po robovih dveh sosednjih stranic povezovalne plošče 2, tako, da imajo povezovalne plošče 2 na podkrivajočem robu plošče 4 manjšo debelino, prednostno približno polovično debelino povezovalne plošče 2 da so na prekrivajočih robovih plošč 3 in podkrivajočih robovih plošč 4 na povezovalnih ploščah 2 skozi povezovalne plošče 2 izvedene luknje na povezovalnih ploščah 6, tako, da os lukenj na povezovalnih ploščah 6, poteka pravokotno na ravnine povezovalnih plošč 2 da so v povezovalne plošče 2 v robove, namreč prekrivaj očege robove plošč 3 ali/in podkrivajoče robove plošč 4, integrirani konektorji povezovalnih plošč 1, ki so tako stalno razpoložljivi za povezovanje povezovalnih plošč 2• that the upper overlapping edge of the plate 3 is formed along the edges of two adjacent sides of the connecting plate 2, so that the connecting plates 2 have a smaller thickness on the overlapping edge of the plate 3, preferably approximately half the thickness of the connecting plate 2; made along the edges of two adjacent sides of the connecting plate 2, so that the connecting plates 2 have a smaller thickness on the overlapping edge of the plate 4, preferably about half the thickness of the connecting plate 2 on the overlapping edges of the plates 3 and the overlapping edges of the plates 4 on the connecting plates 2 through the connecting plates. holes 2 made on the connecting plates 6 so that the axis of the holes on the connecting plates 6 runs perpendicular to the planes of the connecting plates 2 so that they are in the connecting plates 2 into the edges, namely overlapping the edges of the plates 3 and / or the overlapping edges of the plates 4, integrated the connectors of the connecting plates 1, which are thus permanently available for connecting the connections plates 2
- daje konektor povezovalnih plošč 1, ki z zasukom odklene ali zaklene povezavo , na strani glave konektoija 15 omejen z vsaj eno pritrdilno ploščico 7- the connector of the connecting plates 1, which unlocks or locks the connection by turning, is limited on the side of the head of the connector 15 by at least one mounting plate 7
- da se konektor povezovalnih plošč 1, za zaklepanje obme za kot med 0° in 180°, prednostno pa za kot 90°, oziroma kot približno 90°.- that the connector of the connecting plates 1, for locking the border, is at an angle between 0 ° and 180 °, and preferably at an angle of 90 °, or about 90 °.
Na povezovalnih ploščah 2, imajo prekrivajoči robovi plošč 3 in podkrivajoči robovi plošč 4, izvedena ležišča ploščic 5, pri čemer so ležišča ploščic 5 na povezovalnih ploščah 2 nameščena tako, da pri sestavljanju povezovalnih plošč 2, ležišča ploščic 5 na prekrivajočih robovih plošč 3 in podkrivajočih robovih plošč 4 ležijo ena nad drugimi Pravokotno skozi ležišča ploščic 5, potekajo luknje na povezovalnih ploščah 6. Ležišča ploščic 5 so lahko izvedena na kakršenkoli način, prednostno pa so izvedena kot poglobitve oziroma utori.On the connecting plates 2, the overlapping edges of the plates 3 and the overlapping edges of the plates 4 have tile bearings 5, wherein the bearing bearings 5 on the connecting plates 2 are arranged so that when assembling the connecting plates 2, the plate bearings 5 on the overlapping edges of the plates 3 and the overlapping edges of the plates 4 lie one above the other Perpendicularly through the bearings of the tiles 5, holes are made in the connecting plates 6. The bearings of the tiles 5 can be made in any way, and are preferably made as recesses or grooves.
Povezovalne plošče 2 se medsebojno sestavljajo, v večjo celoto oziroma površino, tako da tvorijo nosilno podlago za nošenje bremena, kot na primer tla objektov, ceste, poti, pnstajališča za helikopterje in podobno. Robovi plošč so lahko poljubnih dimenzij, prednostno pa imata prekrivajoči rob plošče 3 in podkrivajoči rob plošče 4 enako širino, kakor tudi enako debelino, prednostno polovico debeline povezovalne plošče 2.The connecting plates 2 are assembled together into a larger whole or surface, so that they form a load-bearing base for carrying loads, such as the floor of buildings, roads, paths, helicopter stops and the like. The edges of the panels can be of any size, but preferably the overlapping edge of the panel 3 and the underlying edge of the panel 4 have the same width as well as the same thickness, preferably half the thickness of the connecting panel 2.
V pričujočem izumu so konektoiji povezovalne plošče 1 pritrjeni na ene od robov povezovalne plošče 2, namreč na prekrivajoči rob plošče 3 ali na podkrivajoči rob plošče 4. Konektorji povezovalne plošče 1 se integrirajo v povezovalne plošče 2 med proizvodnjo povezovalnih plošč 2, kar onemogoča izgubo konektoijev povezovalnih plošč 1, kakor tudi zagotavlja hitrejše povezovanje in postavitev povezovalnih plošč 2.In the present invention, the connectors of the connecting plate 1 are attached to one of the edges of the connecting plate 2, namely to the overlapping edge of the plate 3 or to the underlying edge of the plate 4. The connectors of the connecting plate 1 are integrated into the connecting plates 2 during the production of connecting plates 2. connecting panels 1, as well as provides faster connection and installation of connecting panels 2.
Oblikovni utor za obračalno orodje 13 je lahko izveden samo s strani glave konektorja 15, prednostno pa je oblikovni utor za obračalno orodje 13 izveden na obeh straneh konektorja povezovalne plošče 1, namreč na strani glave konektorja 15 in na strani noge konektorja 12 ali pa oblikovni utor za obračalno orodje 13 poteka skozi cel konektor povezovalne plošče 1 po osi konektorja. Obračalno orodje s katerim se obrača konektor povezovalne plošče 1 v zaklenjeno ali odklenjeno pozicijo, je lahko kakršnokoli orodje, prednostno pa je to orodje v obliki imbus orodja. Konektorji povezovalne plošče 1 se lahko obrnejo v zaklepni položaj z zgornje strani konektorja povezovalnih plošč 1 ali pa z zgornje ali spodnje strani konektorja povezovalnih plošč 1. Na vrhu glave konektorja 15 je lahko izvedena tudi reža na glavi konektorja 14, ki omogoča vrtenje konektorja povezovalnih plošč 1 v odklenjen ali zaklenjen položaj s pomočjo velikega izvijača ali podobnega orodja. Konektor povezovalnih plošč 1 je lahko pri montaži obrnjen z glavo konektorja 15. navzgor, ali pa z glavo konektorja navzdol 15.The forming groove for the turning tool 13 can only be made on the side of the connector head 15, and preferably the forming groove for the turning tool 13 is made on both sides of the connector of the connecting plate 1, namely on the head of the connector 15 and on the foot of the connector 12. for the turning tool 13, it passes through the entire connector of the connecting plate 1 along the axis of the connector. The turning tool with which the connector of the connecting plate 1 is turned to the locked or unlocked position can be any tool, and preferably this tool is in the form of a hex tool. The connectors of the connecting plate 1 can be turned into the locking position from the upper side of the connector of the connecting plates 1 or from the upper or lower side of the connector of the connecting plates 1. A slot on the head of the connector 14 can be made at the top of the connector head. 1 in the unlocked or locked position by means of a large screwdriver or similar tool. The connector of the connecting plates 1 can be turned upwards with the connector head 15 or with the connector head downwards 15 during installation.
Povezovalne plošče 2 se lahko sestavljajo tudi tako, da je glava konektorja 15 povezovalne plošče 1 fiksno pritrjena na podkrivajoči rob plošče 4, noga konektorja 12 pa je vidna na zgornjem prekrivajočem robu plošče 3. Povezovalne plošče 2 so lahko izvedene iz kakršnegakoli materiala, prednostno pa so izvedene iz plastičnih materialov, kovinskih materialov ali lesenih materialov.The connecting plates 2 can also be assembled so that the head of the connector 15 of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly attached to the overlapping edge of the plate 4, and the leg of the connector 12 is visible on the upper overlapping edge of the plate 3. The connecting plates 2 can be made they are made of plastic materials, metallic materials or wooden materials.
Konektor povezovalne plošče 1 je izveden tako, da ima gledano v smeri osi skozi konektor, na zgornji polovici krožni prečni prerez, prednostno istega premera, razen na krožnem utoru v telesu konektorja 11, kjer ima konektor povezovalne plošče 1 manjši prečni prerez zaradi pritrditve konektorja povezovalne plošče 1 na povezovalno ploščo 2 z vsaj eno pritrdilno ploščico, prednostno pa z dvema pritrdilnima ploščicama 7. Dimenzija krožnega utora v telesu konektorja 11 oblikovno ustreza dimenzijam na pritrdilnih ploščicah 7, sovpadata tako zunanji premer krožnega utora v telesu konektorja 11 in notranji premer izveden na pritrdilnih ploščicah 7, kot višina krožnega utora v telesu konektorja 11 z debelino pritrdilnih ploščic 7. V spodnjem delu, na strani noge konektorja 12, ima konektor povezovalne plošče 1 manjši prečni prerez, na dnu konektorja pa je noga konektorja 12. Noga konektorja 12 je na ploskvah, kjer fiksira povezovalno ploščo 2 lahko ravna ali pa je oblikovno izvedena tako, da zagotavlja varnejšo povezavo v zaklenjenem položaju.The connector of the connecting plate 1 is designed so that when viewed in the direction of the axis through the connector, the upper half has a circular cross section, preferably of the same diameter, except for a circular groove in the connector body 11, where the connector of the connecting plate 1 has a smaller cross section. plate 1 to the connecting plate 2 with at least one mounting plate, preferably with two mounting plates 7. The dimension of the circular groove in the body of the connector 11 corresponds in shape to the dimensions on the mounting plates 7, both the outer diameter of the circular groove in the connector body 11 and the inner diameter mounting plates 7, as the height of the circular groove in the body of the connector 11 with the thickness of the mounting plates 7. In the lower part, on the side of the connector leg 12, the connector plate connector 1 has a smaller cross section, and at the bottom of the connector is the connector leg 12. on surfaces where it fixes the connecting plate 2, it can be flat or designed so that for provides a more secure connection in the locked position.
Konektor povezovalnih plošč 1 je prednostno izveden iz enega dela, lahko pa je sestavljen iz dveh ali več delov oziroma več kot enega dela. Ena od variant sestave konektorja povezovalnih plošč 1, je na mestu krožnega utora v telesu konektorja 11.The connector of the connecting plates 1 is preferably made of one part, but may consist of two or more parts or more than one part. One of the variants of the assembly of the connector of the connecting plates 1 is in the place of the circular groove in the body of the connector 11.
Rob plošče, namreč prekrivajoči rob plošče 3 ali podkrivajoči rob plošče 4 na katerega se na strani glave konektorja 15 pritrdi konektor povezovalne plošče 1 s pomočjo vsaj ene pritrdilne ploščice 7, ima pod pravim kotom na povezovalno ploščo 2 izvedeno luknjo na povezovalni plošči 6, prednostno krožnega prečnega prereza, prednostno istega premera, kot je premer konektorja povezovalne plošče 1 na njegovi zgornji polovici, na strani glave konektorja 15. Na drugem robu, oziroma na robu druge spajajoče povezovalne plošče 2, na katerem ni fiksno pritrjen konektor povezovalne plošče 1, os luknje na povezovalni plošči 6 pa sovpada z osjo luknje na povezovalni plošči 6 s krožnim prečnim prerezom, je luknja nekrožnega prečnega prereza izvedena tako, da gre spodnji del konektorja povezovalne plošče 1, oziroma noga konektorja 12, skozi rob plošče, pri zasuku konektorja povezovalne plošče 1, prednostno za 90° pa se noga konektorja 12 zasuče in oblikovno poveže povezovalni plošči 2. Konstrukcija je izvedena s toleranco tako, da se v zaprtem stanju, med konektorjem povezovalne plošče 1 in povezovalnimi ploščami 2 ustvari dovolj trenja, da ne pride do neželenega odprtja med uporabo. Prav tako je konstrukcija izvedena tako, da so s tolerancami izdelave upoštevana razteznost posameznih sestavnih delov, zaradi temperaturne razteznosti materialov. Konektor povezovalne plošče 1 je lahko izdelan iz kakršnegakoli materiala, prednostno pa je izdelan iz kovinskega materiala ali plastičnega materiala.The edge of the plate, namely the overlapping edge of the plate 3 or the underlying edge of the plate 4 to which the connector of the connecting plate 1 is fastened on the side of the connector head 15 by means of at least one mounting plate 7, has a hole at right angles to the connecting plate 2. of circular cross-section, preferably of the same diameter as the diameter of the connector of the connecting plate 1 on its upper half, on the side of the connector head 15. On the other edge, or on the edge of the second connecting connecting plate 2, on which the connector of the connecting plate 1 is not fixed the hole on the connecting plate 6 coincides with the axis of the hole on the connecting plate 6 with a circular cross-section, the hole of non-circular cross-section is made so that the lower part of the connector of the connecting plate 1 or the foot of the connector 12 passes through the edge of the plate. 1, preferably by 90 °, the leg of the connector 12 is rotated and connected in shape to the connecting plate 2. Construction j e is made with a tolerance such that in the closed state, sufficient friction is created between the connector of the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plates 2 to prevent unwanted opening during use. The construction is also carried out in such a way that the extensions of individual components are taken into account with manufacturing tolerances, due to the thermal extensibility of the materials. The connector of the connecting plate 1 can be made of any material, and is preferably made of metallic material or plastic material.
Konektor povezovalnih plošč 1, je na eni strani omejen z vsaj eno pritrdilno ploščico 7, na drugi strani pa, prednostno, z vsaj eno sprejemno ploščico 9. V kolikor so povezovalne plošče 2 izvedene iz kovine je možno izvesti rob plošče, skozi katerega gre noga konektorja 12 brez uporabe sprejemnih ploščice 9, saj je v navedenem primeru material povezovalne plošče 2 dovolj močan, da prevzame obremenitve, brez uporabe sprejemnih ploščic 9.The connector of the connecting plates 1 is limited on one side by at least one mounting plate 7 and on the other side, preferably by at least one receiving plate 9. If the connecting plates 2 are made of metal, it is possible to make the edge of the plate through which the foot passes. connector 12 without the use of receiving plates 9, since in that case the material of the connecting plate 2 is strong enough to withstand loads without the use of receiving plates 9.
Pritrdilne ploščice 7 in sprejemne ploščice 9 se namestijo v ležišča ploščic 5 na kakršenkoli način, prednostno pa se pritrdijo z vijaki. Pri povezavi prekrivajočega roba plošče 3 in podkrivajočega roba plošče 4, medsebojna površina, po površini enakomerno prenaša obremenitve. Pritrdilne ploščice 7 in sprejemne ploščice 9, so lahko izdelane iz kakršnegakoli materiala, prednostno pa sta izdelane iz kovinskega materiala.The mounting plates 7 and the receiving plates 9 are mounted in the plates of the plates 5 in any way, and are preferably fastened with screws. When connecting the overlapping edge of the plate 3 and the overlapping edge of the plate 4, the surface transfers the loads evenly over the surface. The mounting plates 7 and the receiving plates 9 can be made of any material, and are preferably made of a metal material.
Sprejemne ploščice 9 imajo lahko na svoji zunanji strani izvedeno odebelitev materiala, tako da lahko pri montaži na trdo podlago, kot na primer beton, omogočijo, da gre lahko noga konektorja 12 skozi spodnjo povezovalno ploščo 2, kar omogoča zasuk noge konektorja 12 v zaklenjen položaj. Prav tako so namesto odebelitve material za zagotavljanje ustrezne distance za pritrditev vsaj ene sprejemne ploščice 9, uporabljena pritrdilna sredstva z višjo glavo, prednostno višjo glavo vijaka. Pri uporabi povezovalnih plošč 2 iz kovinskega materiala, je lahko odebelitev materiala na spodnji strani povezovalne plošče 2, v neposredni bližini luknje na povezovalni plošči 6, izvedena na povezovalni plošči 2.The receiving plates 9 can have a thickening of the material on their outside, so that when mounted on a hard surface, such as concrete, they can allow the foot of the connector 12 to pass through the lower connecting plate 2, allowing the foot of the connector 12 to be locked. . Also, instead of thickening the material to provide a suitable distance for attaching at least one receiving plate 9, fastening means with a higher head, preferably a higher screw head, are used. When using the connecting plates 2 made of metal material, the thickening of the material on the underside of the connecting plate 2, in the immediate vicinity of the hole on the connecting plate 6, can be made on the connecting plate 2.
Podrobneje je bistvo izuma pojasnjeno v nadaljevanju z opisom izvedbenega primera in priloženih skic, pri čemer so skice del pričujoče patentne prijave in je na skicah prikazano:The essence of the invention is explained in more detail below with a description of an embodiment and the accompanying drawings, the drawings being part of the present patent application and the drawings showing:
Slika 1 prikazuje konektor povezovalne plošče 1, povezovalna plošča 2, prekrivajoči rob plošče 3, podkrivajoči rob plošče 4, ležišče ploščice 5, luknja na povezovalni plošči 6, pritrdilna ploščica 7, luknja za pritrditev pritrdilne ploščice 8,Figure 1 shows the connector of the connecting plate 1, the connecting plate 2, the overlapping edge of the plate 3, the overlapping edge of the plate 4, the bearing of the plate 5, the hole on the connecting plate 6, the mounting plate 7, the hole for attaching the mounting plate 8,
Slika 2 prikazuje povezovalna plošča 2, prekrivajoči rob plošče 3, podkrivajoči rob plošče 4, ležišče ploščice 5, luknja na povezovalni plošči 6, sprejemna ploščica 9, luknje za pritrditev sprejemne ploščice 10.Figure 2 shows a connecting plate 2, an overlapping edge of a plate 3, an overlapping edge of a plate 4, a bearing of a plate 5, a hole in the connecting plate 6, a receiving plate 9, holes for attaching a receiving plate 10.
Slika 3 prikazuje konektor povezovalne plošče 1, krožni utor v telesu konektorja 11, noga konektorja 12, oblikovni utor za obračalno orodje 13, reža na glavi konektoija 14, glava konektorja 15.Figure 3 shows the connector of the connecting plate 1, the circular groove in the body of the connector 11, the foot of the connector 12, the shaped groove for the turning tool 13, the slot on the head of the connector 14, the head of the connector 15.
Slika 4 prikazuje konektor povezovalne plošče 1, krožni utor v telesu konektorja 11, noga konektorja 12, oblikovni utor za obračalno orodje 13, reža na glavi konektorja 14.Figure 4 shows the connector of the connecting plate 1, the circular groove in the body of the connector 11, the foot of the connector 12, the shaped groove for the turning tool 13, the slot on the head of the connector 14.
Slika 5 prikazuje konektor povezovalne plošče 1, krožni utor v telesu konektorja 11, noga konektorja 12, oblikovni utor za obračalno orodje 13, reža na glavi konektorja 14, glava konektoija 15.Figure 5 shows the connector of the connecting plate 1, the circular groove in the body of the connector 11, the leg of the connector 12, the shaped groove for the turning tool 13, the slot on the head of the connector 14, the head of the connector 15.
Slika 6 prikazuje konektor povezovalne plošče 1, povezovalna plošča 2, prekrivajoči rob plošče 3, podkrivajoči rob plošče 4, pritrdilna ploščica 7, sprejemna ploščica 9, oblikovni utor za obračalno orodje 13, reža na glavi konektorja 14.Figure 6 shows the connector of the connecting plate 1, the connecting plate 2, the overlapping edge of the plate 3, the overlapping edge of the plate 4, the mounting plate 7, the receiving plate 9, the shaped groove for the turning tool 13, the slot on the connector head 14.
Slika 7 prikazuje konektor povezovalne plošče 1, povezovalna plošča 2, prekrivajoči rob plošče 3, podkrivajoči rob plošče 4, luknja na povezovalni plošči 6, pritrdilna ploščica 7.Figure 7 shows the connector of the connecting plate 1, the connecting plate 2, the overlapping edge of the plate 3, the overlapping edge of the plate 4, the hole on the connecting plate 6, the mounting plate 7.
Slika 8 prikazuje konektor povezovalne plošče 1, povezovalna plošča 2, prekrivajoči rob plošče 3, podkrivajoči rob plošče 4, luknja na povezovalni plošči 6, pritrdilna ploščica 7.Figure 8 shows the connector of the connecting plate 1, the connecting plate 2, the overlapping edge of the plate 3, the overlapping edge of the plate 4, the hole on the connecting plate 6, the mounting plate 7.
Izvedbeni primer:Embodiment:
Povezovalne plošče 2 imajo prekrivajoče robove plošč 3 in podkrivajoče robove plošč 4 izvedene tako:The connecting plates 2 have overlapping edges of the plates 3 and overlapping edges of the plates 4 made as follows:
- da je zgornji prekrivajoči rob plošče 3 izveden po robovih dveh sosednjih stranic povezovalne plošče 2, tako, da imajo povezovalne plošče 2 na prekrivajočem robu plošče 3 polovično debelino povezovalne plošče 2 da je spodnji podkrivajoči rob plošče 4 izveden po robovih dveh sosednjih stranic povezovalne plošče 2, tako, da imajo povezovalne plošče 2 na podkrivajočem robu plošče 4 polovično debelino povezovalne plošče 2 da so na prekrivajočih robovih plošč 3 in podkrivajočih robovih plošč 4 na povezovalnih ploščah 2 skozi povezovalne plošče 2 izvedene luknje na povezovalnih ploščah 6, tako, da os lukenj na povezovalnih ploščah 6, poteka pravokotno na ravnine povezovalnih plošč 2 da so v povezovalne plošče 2 v prekrivajočege robove plošč integrirani konektorji povezovalnih plošč 1, ki so tako stalno razpoložljivi za povezovanje povezovalnih plošč 2.- that the upper overlapping edge of the plate 3 is made along the edges of two adjacent sides of the connecting plate 2, so that the connecting plates 2 on the overlapping edge of the plate 3 have half the thickness of the connecting plate 2, that the lower overlapping edge of the plate 4 is made 2, so that the connecting plates 2 have a half-thickness of the connecting plate 2 on the overlapping edge of the plate 4 so that holes are made on the connecting plates 2 on the overlapping edges of the plates 3 and the overlapping edges 4 on the connecting plates 2 through the connecting plates 2. holes in the connecting plates 6, run perpendicular to the planes of the connecting plates 2 so that the connectors of the connecting plates 1 are integrated in the connecting plates 2 into the overlapping edges of the plates, which are thus permanently available for connecting the connecting plates 2.
da se konektor povezovalnih plošč 1, za zaklepanje obme za kot 90°, oziroma kot blizu 90°.that the connector of the connecting plates 1, for locking the border by an angle of 90 °, or an angle close to 90 °.
Na povezovalnih ploščah 2, imajo prekrivajoči robovi plošč 3 in podkrivajoči robovi plošč 4, izvedena ležišča ploščic 5. Ležišča ploščic 5 so izvedena kot poglobitve oziroma utori.On the connecting plates 2, the overlapping edges of the plates 3 and the overlapping edges of the plates 4 have formed plate bearings 5. The bearings of the plates 5 are designed as recesses or grooves.
Povezovalne plošče 2 se medsebojno sestavljajo, v večjo celoto oziroma površino, tako da tvorijo začasno povozno površino na gradbišču. Konektorji povezovalne plošče 1 so bili integrirani/vgrajeni v povezovalne plošče 2 med proizvodnjo.The connecting plates 2 are assembled with each other, into a larger whole or area, so that they form a temporary running surface on the construction site. The connectors of the connecting plate 1 were integrated / built into the connecting plates 2 during production.
Oblikovni utor za obračalno orodje 13 je izveden na obeh straneh konektorja povezovalne plošče 1. Obračalno orodje s katerim se obrača konektor povezovalne plošče 1 v zaklenjeno ali odklenjeno pozicijo, je imbus orodje. Konektorji povezovalne plošče 1 se lahko obrnejo v zaklepni položaj z zgornje ali spodnje strani konektoija povezovalnih plošč 1. Na vrhu glave konektorja 15 je izvedena reža na glavi konektorja 14, ki omogoča vrtenje konektorja povezovalnih plošč 1 v odklenjen ali zaklenjen položaj s pomočjo velikega izvijača ali podobnega orodja.The forming groove for the turning tool 13 is made on both sides of the connector of the connecting plate 1. The turning tool with which the connector of the connecting plate 1 is turned to the locked or unlocked position is a hex tool. The connectors of the connecting plate 1 can be turned into the locking position from the top or bottom of the connector of the connecting plates 1. At the top of the connector head 15 there is a slot on the connector head 14 which allows rotating the connector of the connecting plates 1 to the unlocked or locked position. similar tools.
Povezovalne plošče 2 so izvedene iz plastičnega materiala. Konektor povezovalne plošče 1 ima na zgornji polovici krožni prečni prerez istega premera, razen na krožnem utoru v telesu konektorja 11, kjer ima konektor povezovalne plošče 1 manjši prečni prerez zaradi pritrditve konektorja povezovalne plošče 1 na povezovalno ploščo 2 s pritrdilnima ploščicama 7. V spodnjem delu, na strani noge konektorja 12, ima konektor povezovalne plošče 1 manjši prečni prerez, na dnu konektoija pa je noga konektorja 12.The connecting plates 2 are made of plastic material. The connector of the connecting plate 1 has a circular cross section of the same diameter on the upper half, except for a circular groove in the body of the connector 11, where the connector of the connecting plate 1 has a smaller cross section due to the attachment of the connector of the connecting plate 1 to the connecting plate 2. , on the leg side of the connector 12, the connector of the connecting plate 1 has a smaller cross section, and at the bottom of the connector is the leg of the connector 12.
Rob plošče na katerega se na strani glave konektoija 15 pritrdi konektor povezovalne plošče 1 s pomočjo pritrdilnih ploščic 7 ima pod pravim kotom na povezovalno ploščo izvedeno luknjo na povezovalni plošči 6 krožnega prečnega prereza, istega premera, kot je premer konektorja povezovalne plošče 1 na njegovi zgornji polovici, na strani glave konektoija 15. Na drugem robu, oziroma na robu druge spajajoče povezovalne plošče 2, na katerem ni fiksno pritrjen konektor povezovalne plošče 1, os luknje na povezovalni plošči 6 pa sovpada z osjo luknje na povezovalni plošči 6 s krožnim prečnim prerezom, je luknja nekrožnega prečnega prereza izvedena tako, da gre spodnji del konektorja povezovalne plošče 1 skozi rob plošče, pri zasuku konektorja, prednostno za 90° pa se noga konektoija 12 zasuče in oblikovno poveže povezovalni plošči 2. Konstrukcija je izvedena s toleranco tako, da se v zaprtem stanju, med konektorjem povezovalne plošče 1 in povezovalnimi ploščami 2 ustvari dovolj trenja, da ne pride do neželenega odprtja med uporabo. Konektor povezovalne plošče 1 je izdelan iz kovinskega materiala.The edge of the plate to which the connector plate connector 1 is fastened on the side of the connector head 15 by means of fastening plates 7 has a hole made at right angles to the connecting plate on the connecting plate 6 of circular cross section, the same diameter as the connector plate connector diameter 1 on its upper half, on the side of the connector head 15. On the other edge, or on the edge of the second connecting connecting plate 2, on which the connecting plate connector 1 is not fixed, the axis of the hole on the connecting plate 6 coincides with the axis of the hole on the connecting plate 6 with a circular cross section , the hole of non-circular cross-section is made so that the lower part of the connector of the connecting plate 1 passes through the edge of the plate, when the connector is rotated, preferably by 90 °, the leg of the connector 12 is rotated and connected to the connecting plate 2. The construction is made with tolerance in the closed state, sufficient friction is created between the connector of the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plates 2 so that goes to unwanted opening during use. The connector of the connecting plate 1 is made of metal material.
Hod konektorja povezovalnih plošč 1 je na eni strani omejen s pritrdilnima ploščicama 7, na drugi strani pa s sprejemno ploščico 9. Pritrdilni ploščici 7 in sprejemna ploščica 9 se namestijo v ležišča ploščic 5 z vijaki. Pritrdilne ploščice 7 in sprejemna ploščica 9 so izdelane iz kovinskega materiala.The travel of the connector of the connecting plates 1 is limited on one side by the mounting plates 7 and on the other side by the receiving plate 9. The mounting plates 7 and the receiving plate 9 are mounted in the bearings of the plates 5 with screws. Mounting plates 7 and receiving plate 9 are made of metal material.
Razumljivo je, daje mogoče opisano rešitev izvesti tudi v drugačni oblikovni izvedenki, ki ne spreminja bistva izuma.It is understood that the described solution can also be implemented in a different embodiment, which does not change the essence of the invention.
Claims (33)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201900075A SI25830A (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2019-04-06 | Connectors integrated into link plates |
PCT/SI2020/050010 WO2020209805A1 (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2020-03-31 | Connectors integrated into interconnected mats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201900075A SI25830A (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2019-04-06 | Connectors integrated into link plates |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SI25830A true SI25830A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=70968982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SI201900075A SI25830A (en) | 2019-04-06 | 2019-04-06 | Connectors integrated into link plates |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SI (1) | SI25830A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020209805A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2733261A3 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2015-12-16 | Everest Plastik Inc. | Connector assembly for modular ground covering panels |
-
2019
- 2019-04-06 SI SI201900075A patent/SI25830A/en active IP Right Grant
-
2020
- 2020-03-31 WO PCT/SI2020/050010 patent/WO2020209805A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020209805A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8967904B1 (en) | Tactile plate assembly | |
DE102011116874B4 (en) | shaft | |
CN103741936A (en) | Modular entrance floor system | |
KR101054261B1 (en) | Angle adjusting joint of design fence between parapet and rail | |
BRPI0415065B1 (en) | construction panel and method of building a substantially flat set of a plurality of individual panels | |
SI25830A (en) | Connectors integrated into link plates | |
US11913179B2 (en) | Mats and connector systems thereof | |
EP1642036A1 (en) | Tile for application to floors, walls, ceilings, facades, or similar | |
EP2395300A2 (en) | Roof fixture | |
WO2016128741A1 (en) | Interconnecting mats and connectors for interconnecting mats | |
DE3831517A1 (en) | Facade substructure | |
US10662589B2 (en) | Industrial support mat interlock device | |
GB2445786A (en) | Blocks for making model structures | |
AT508759B1 (en) | CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT FOR WALL AND CEILING SYSTEMS | |
DE19726690C1 (en) | Coupling for bridge supports of mobile supports | |
TWI789189B (en) | Maintenance walkway board for solar power generation equipment | |
EP0675240B1 (en) | Room devider, especially for exhibition halls | |
DE2602000A1 (en) | Interlocking building blocks for main structure - with protrusions, recesses, and grooves for walls and floor and roof beams | |
US11629501B1 (en) | Modular construction connection mechanism | |
EP2753527A1 (en) | Sanitary module for rail vehicles | |
PL65207Y1 (en) | Roof skylight window with the assembly elements set | |
DE4314714A1 (en) | Spatial structure for the construction of buildings and process for its production | |
CN208994925U (en) | Pedal overturn-proof structure in a kind of escalator | |
JPS6030324Y2 (en) | Beam attachment device | |
EP1361393A2 (en) | Lantern |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OO00 | Grant of patent |
Effective date: 20201030 |