SI25605A - Device and procedure for cleaning and drying glasses, especially glasses for viewing 3d content - Google Patents

Device and procedure for cleaning and drying glasses, especially glasses for viewing 3d content Download PDF

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Publication number
SI25605A
SI25605A SI201800030A SI201800030A SI25605A SI 25605 A SI25605 A SI 25605A SI 201800030 A SI201800030 A SI 201800030A SI 201800030 A SI201800030 A SI 201800030A SI 25605 A SI25605 A SI 25605A
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Slovenia
Prior art keywords
cleaning
glasses
housing
water
drying
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SI201800030A
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Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Jure Repe
Matic Mekinda
Kristjan VujkoviÄŤ
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Xpand 3D, Logistika In Transporti, D.O.O.
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Application filed by Xpand 3D, Logistika In Transporti, D.O.O. filed Critical Xpand 3D, Logistika In Transporti, D.O.O.
Priority to SI201800030A priority Critical patent/SI25605A/en
Priority to PCT/IB2019/050898 priority patent/WO2019150340A1/en
Publication of SI25605A publication Critical patent/SI25605A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C13/00Assembling; Repairing; Cleaning
    • G02C13/006Devices specially adapted for cleaning spectacles frame or lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/0006Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means to keep optical surfaces clean, e.g. by preventing or removing dirt, stains, contamination, condensation

Abstract

Naprava za čiščenje in sušenje očal, zlasti očal za ogled 3D vsebin, obsega ohišje, ki je tvorjeno z dvema stranskima stenama, zadnjo steno, dnom in vrhnjo steno, vrata, ki zapirajo omenjeno ohišje na strani, s katere se servisira naprava, kad, ki je razporejena znotraj ohišja in določa čistilno komoro oziroma prostor za čiščenje očal, pod kadjo razporejen zbiralnik vode z odtočnim kanalom, v kadi razporejeno vsaj eno pršilno letvico, prednostno dve pršilni letvici, ki sta preko voda povezani s črpalko, kije razporejena v zbiralniku vode in dovaja čistilno vodo vsakokratni pršilni letvici, rezervoar čistilne vode, rezervoar splakovalne vode, rezervoar čistila, rezervoar dodatka, zbiralnik odpadne vode, pri čemer so rezervoarji in zbiralnik razporejeni ob ohišju naprave, predal za sprejem očal za čiščenje, pri čemer ima na zadnji steni ohišja ob spodnjem robu dovodno odprtino za dovod toplega zraka z minimalnim nadtlakom, in odvodno odprtino, ki je oddaljena od dovodne odprtine, pri čemer je dovodna odprtinapreko voda zraka povezana z ventilatorjem, ki je razporejen ob ohišju, in je konec voda, ki je na strani ventilatorja, tvorjen kot cevasto ohišje, v katerem je razporejeno grelno telo v obliki grelne spirale.A device for cleaning and drying glasses, in particular glasses for viewing 3D contents, comprises a housing formed by two side walls, a rear wall, a bottom and an upper wall, a door closing said housing on the side from which the device is serviced, a tub, which is arranged inside the housing and which defines a cleaning chamber or a cleaning area for glasses, a water tank with a drainage channel disposed under the tub, at least one spray rail arranged in the tub, preferably two spray rails connected via water to a pump disposed in the water tank and supplying the scrubber with the respective spray rails, the scrubber tank, the flushing water tank, the scrubber tank, the additive tank, the waste water tank, the tanks and the tank being arranged adjacent to the housing of the device, the receiving bin for the cleaning glasses, with a rear wall housing at bottom edge inlet opening for hot air inlet with minimum overpressure, and outlet opening away to the inlet port, wherein the inlet port is connected to the fan by a fan arranged adjacent to the housing and the end of the fan side conduit formed as a tubular housing in which a heating coil is arranged.

Description

Naprava in postopek za čiščenje in sušenje očal, zlasti očal za ogled 3D vsebinA device and process for cleaning and drying glasses, especially glasses for viewing 3D content

Predmet izumaThe subject of the invention

Predmet izuma je naprava za čiščenje in sušenje očal, zlasti očal za ogled 3D vsebin, in postopek čiščenja in sušenja 3D očal s tako napravo.The subject of the invention is a device for cleaning and drying glasses, in particular glasses for viewing 3D contents, and a process for cleaning and drying 3D glasses with such a device.

Tehnični problemA technical problem

Tehnični problem je kako zasnovati tako napravo za čiščenje očal, prednostno očal za ogled 3D vsebin, ki bo poleg čiščenja izvajala tudi sušenje očal, še zlasti površin stekel očal, tako da bodo stekla očal suha in brez sledi vodnih kapljic, pri čemer mora naprava zagotavljati zadostno kapaciteto čiščenja očal in biti enostavna za rokovanje, ekonomsko opravičljiva in ekološko naravnana.The technical problem is how to design such a goggles cleaning device, preferably goggles for viewing 3D contents, which in addition to cleaning, will also dry the goggles, especially the surfaces of the goggles so that the goggles will be dry and without trace of water droplets. sufficient eyeglass cleaning capacity and easy to handle, economically sound and environmentally friendly.

Stanje tehnikeThe state of the art

Dandanes se v kinematografih pogosto predvajajo filmi, ki so zaradi doseganje večjih efektov, posneti v tehniki, ki pri gledanju zahteva uporabo 3D očal. Kinematografi v takih primerih uporabljajo 3D očala za večkratno uporabo, ki so kvalitetnejša in omogočajo dodatne efekte, ali 3D očala za enkratno uporabo. Odločitev za določeno vrsto 3D očal je odvisna od več dejavnikov. Med pomembnejšimi je zagotavljanje površine stekel brez nečistoč, ki zelo poslabšajo kvaliteto gledanja filma, in dezinfekcijsko čistih očal. Zato se v kinematografih pogosto odločajo za 3D očala za enkratno uporabo, ki pri velikem številu uporabnikov predstavljajo precejšnjo ekonomsko obremenitev, predvsem pa ekološko obremenitev okolja. Iz tega vidika so primernejša 3D očala za večkratno uporabo, katerih pomanjkljivost je v tem, da jih je treba po vsakokratni uporabi čistiti in dezinficirati. Ker se kot čiščenje uporablja mokro čiščenje z vodo in z izbranimi sredstvi za čiščenje, se mora po končanem pranju popolnoma odstraniti vodo in vodne kapljice z očal, še zlasti s stekel očal.Today, cinemas often feature films that have been shot in a technique that requires the use of 3D glasses when viewed. In such cases, cinemas use reusable 3D glasses that are of higher quality and provide additional effects, or disposable 3D glasses. The decision for a particular type of 3D glasses depends on several factors. One of the most important is to ensure that the surface of the glasses is free of impurities, which greatly impair the quality of the film's viewing, and the disinfection of clean glasses. This is why cinemas often opt for single-use 3D glasses, which, for a large number of users, present a considerable economic burden, and above all, the environmental burden of the environment. In this respect, reusable 3D glasses are more suitable, the disadvantage of which is that they must be cleaned and disinfected after each use. As wet cleaning with water and the selected cleaning agents is used as cleaning, water and water droplets must be completely removed from the glasses after washing, especially from the glasses.

Večji del vode in vodnih kapljic s stekel očal se odstrani z odtekanjem, saj se vodi v fazi splakovanja dodaja sredstvo za zmanjšanje omočljivosti površin. Kljub temu na površinah stekel očal ostanejo kapljice vode, ki jih je treba odstraniti. Tudi v primeru, da se vodne kapljice odstranijo, je površina stekel očal zaradi visoke relativne vlažnosti vlažna. Zato je treba stekla očal brisati z dobro vpijočo tkanino ali posušiti. Ročno brisanje je zelo zamudno in tudi stroškovno zelo visoko, ker zahteva precejšnje število delavcev.Most of the water and water droplets are removed from the glasses by draining as water is added to the water during the flushing phase to reduce the wettability of the surfaces. However, water drops remain on the surface of the glasses, which must be removed. Even if the water droplets are removed, the surface of the glasses is moist due to the high relative humidity. Therefore, glasses should be wiped with a well absorbent cloth or dried. Manual deletion is very time consuming and also very high in cost because it requires a considerable number of workers.

Razviti so bili posebni sušilni stroji s toplimi komorami, v katere se po končanem pranju preložijo očiščena očala, s katerih je odtekla voda, da se posušijo. Slabost take vrste sušilnega stroja je v tem, da zahteva prelaganje košare z očali is čistilnega stroja v stroj za sušenje, postopek je dolgotrajen, ker temperatura zaradi same izvedbe 3D očal ne sme biti previsoka. Postopek je energijsko potraten, hkrati pa lahko na površini stekel očal še vedno ostanejo sledi vodnih kapljic. V WO2011/021949 (Rogujski) je opisana naprava za čiščenje in sušenje 3D očal za kinematografe, ki deluje na osnovi centrifugalne sile. V ohišju naprave se nahaja vrtljiv boben, v katerem je razporejen mrežast vsebnik, ki sprejme dve košari. V vsaki košari so ena zraven druge razporejena očala, ki se jih v košari fiksirana s posebnim pokrovom zaradi centrifugalnih sil, ki nastopijo pri pranju in še zlasti pri sušenju. Košari z očali, ki jih je treba očistiti, se vstavi v mrežast vsebnik, fiksira z zaklepom in zapre v mrežast vsebnik. V bobnu so razporejene posebne šobe, skozi katere med čiščenjem brizga voda skupaj s čistilnim sredstvom na mrežast vsebnik, ki se vrti, in s tem na očala. Ko je cikel čiščenja končan, se dotok vode skozi šobe ustavi. Mrežast vsebnik s košarama, v katerih so očala, se vrti še naprej, da voda, ki je na očalih, košarah in vsebniku zaradi centrifugalne sile pospešeno odteka. Na ta način se voda s površine očal odstrani. Vendar je zrak v bobnu in s tem v okolici očal nasičen z vodno paro, ki se nato zaradi površinskega efekta lahko izloča na površini očal in s tem tudi in predvsem na steklih očal. Na površini tako očiščenih stekel očal se še vedno lahko nahajajo madeži, ki so v bistvu vodne usedline.Special dry-chamber drying machines have been developed, in which, after completion of washing, the cleaned goggles are deposited from which the water has been drained to dry. The disadvantage of this type of dryer is that it requires the transfer of the glasses basket from the cleaning machine to the drying machine; the process is time consuming because the temperature of the 3D glasses itself may not be too high. The process is energy-consuming, but water drops can still be left on the surface of the glasses. WO2011 / 021949 (Rogujski) describes a device for cleaning and drying 3D glasses for cinemas based on centrifugal force. In the housing of the device there is a rotating drum, in which is arranged a mesh container that receives two baskets. Each basket has glasses beside the other, which are fixed in the basket with a special lid due to the centrifugal forces that occur during washing and especially when drying. The baskets with glasses to be cleaned are inserted into the mesh container, locked and locked into the mesh container. Special nozzles are arranged in the drum through which, during cleaning, the water, together with the cleaning agent, is sprayed onto the rotating mesh container and thus onto the glasses. When the cleaning cycle is complete, the flow of water through the nozzles stops. The mesh container containing the glasses containing the glasses continues to rotate so that the water contained on the glasses, baskets and the container drains rapidly due to the centrifugal force. This removes the water from the surface of the glasses. However, the air in the drum and thus in the surrounding of the glasses is saturated with water vapor, which can then be excreted on the surface of the glasses, and therefore, and especially on the glasses, due to the surface effect. The stains of the glasses thus cleaned may still have stains, which are essentially water deposits.

Naprava ima kljub relativno kratkemu posameznemu ciklu majhna zmogljivost, ker se v napravo lahko naenkrat vložita le dve košari, ki sprejmeta omejeno, relativno majhno število očal, vsaka košara do največ 14 očal. Vsakokratna košara se mora pred vsako vložitvijo v čistilno napravo pokriti s posebnim pokrovom in ga fiksirati, da se prepreči premikanje očal v košari ali njihov izpad iz košare in s tem poškodovanje očal. Po končanem postopku je treba pokrov izpahniti in odstraniti. Zaradi centrifugalnih sil, ki morajo biti dovolj velike, da se doseže želen rezultat, se zahteva velika pazljivost in natančnost pri zlaganju očal v košaro, vlaganju košar v mrežast vsebnik in njihovo fiksiranje. Postopek čiščenja očal zaradi majhne zmogljivosti in velike količine očal, ki jih je treba naenkrat očistiti po eni predstavi, je dolgotrajno, pri čemer je naprava zahteva neprestano posluževanje, kar pomeni konstantno prisotnost delavca. V primeru, da se število košar, ki se jih vlaga v boben poveča, se temu primemo poveča tudi celotna naprava, kar zelo oteži njeno namestitev v prostoru.Despite the relatively short individual cycle, the device has low capacity because only two baskets can be inserted into the device at a time, which accept a limited, relatively small number of glasses, each basket up to a maximum of 14 glasses. The basket must be covered with a special lid before each filing in the waste water treatment plant, to prevent the glasses in the basket from moving or falling out of the basket and thus damaging the glasses. After the procedure is completed, the lid must be vented and removed. Centrifugal forces, which must be large enough to achieve the desired result, require great care and precision when stacking glasses in a basket, inserting baskets into a mesh container and fixing them. The process of cleaning the glasses because of their low capacity and the large amount of glasses that need to be cleaned at one show at a time is time consuming, with the device requiring continuous operation, which means a constant presence of the worker. In the event that the number of baskets loaded into the drum increases, the whole device also increases, which makes it difficult to place it in the room.

Postopek sušenja s centrifugiranjem ima za posledico ne le zahtevno konstrukcijo košar za očala in njihovo fiksiranje v vrtljiv boben, ampak zahteva tudi poseben pogonski mehanizem z močnim elektromotorjem.The spin-drying process not only requires the construction of eyeglass baskets and their fixation in a rotating drum, but also requires a special propulsion mechanism with a powerful electric motor.

Rešitev tehničnega problemaThe solution to a technical problem

Tehnični problem je rešen z napravo katere glavna značilnost je opredeljena v prvem patentnem zahtevku.A technical problem is solved by a device whose main feature is defined in the first patent claim.

Naprava za čiščenje in sušenje očal, zlasti očal za ogled 3D vsebin, obsega ohišje, ki je tvorjeno z dvema stranskima stenama, zadnjo steno, dnom in vrhnjo steno, vrata, ki zapirajo omenjeno ohišje na strani, s katere se servisira naprava, kad, kije razporejena znotraj ohišja in določa čistilno komoro oziroma prostor za čiščenje očal, pod kadjo razporejen zbiralnik vode z odtočnim kanalom, v kadi razporejeno vsaj eno pršilno letvico, prednostno dve pršilni letvici, ki sta preko voda povezani s črpalko, ki je razporejena v zbiralniku vode in dovaja čistilno vodo vsakokratni pršilni letvici, rezervoar čistilne vode, rezervoar splakovalne vode, rezervoar čistila, rezervoar dodatka, zbiralnik odpadne vode, pri čemer so rezervoarji in zbiralnik razporejeni ob ohišju naprave, predal za sprejem očal za čiščenje, pri čemer ima na zadnji steni ohišja ob spodnjem robu dovodno odprtino za dovod toplega zraka z minimalnim nadtlakom, in odvodno odprtino, ki je oddaljena od dovodne odprtine in razporejena na stranski steni ali stropu ohišja oz. kadi, pri čemer je dovodna odprtina preko voda zraka povezana z ventilatorjem, ki je razporejen ob ohišju, in je konec voda, ki je na strani ventilatorja, tvorjen kot cevasto ohišje, v katerem je razporejeno grelno telo v obliki grelne spirale.A device for cleaning and drying glasses, in particular glasses for viewing 3D contents, comprises a housing formed by two side walls, a rear wall, a bottom and an upper wall, a door closing said housing on the side from which the device is serviced, a tub, which is arranged inside the housing and defines a cleaning chamber or a cleaning area for glasses, a water tank with a drainage channel arranged beneath the tub, at least one spray bar arranged in the tub, preferably two spray bars connected via water to a pump arranged in the water tank and supplying the scrubber with the respective spray rails, the scrubber tank, the flushing water tank, the scrubber tank, the additive tank, the waste water tank, the tanks and the tank being arranged adjacent to the housing of the device, the receiving bin for the cleaning glasses, with a rear wall housing at bottom edge inlet opening for hot air inlet with minimum overpressure, and outlet opening away from the inlet opening and arranged on the side wall or ceiling of the housing or. tubs, wherein the inlet through the air duct is connected to a fan arranged adjacent to the housing and the end of the duct, which is on the fan side, is formed as a tubular housing in which a heating coil is arranged.

Predal zasnovan kot mrežast predal z nosilci za očala tako, da se več predalov zloži eden vrh drugega v skladovnico brez dodatnega medsebojnega fiksiranja.The drawer is designed as a mesh drawer with eyeglass holders so that several drawers stack one on top of the other in the stack without any additional fixation.

Na dnu kadi so razporejena vodila, ki potekajo vzdolž obeh bočnih stranic kadi, ki se nadaljujejo na notranji strani vrat po njihovi višini in imajo enak medsebojni razmik.At the bottom of the tub there are guides running along the two sides of the tub, which continue on the inside of the door in height and have the same spacing.

Naprava za čiščenje in sušenje očal in transportni voziček z nakladalno ploskvijo tvorita sestav za čiščenje 3D očal.A goggles cleaning and drying device and a transport trolley with a loading surface form an assembly for cleaning 3D glasses.

Postopek čiščenja in sušenja očal za ogled 3D vsebin z napravo po izumu obsega sledeče korake: - namestitev skladovnice mrežastih predalov, napolnjenih z očali, ki jih je treba očistiti, v čistilni komori naprave, - čiščenje očal v čistilni komori po principu škropljenja s pomočjo pršilnih letvic s čistilno vodo, kije črpana iz rezervoarja čistilne vode, in čistilnim sredstvom, - črpanje izrabljene čistilne vode iz čistilne komore v zbiralnik odpadne vode, - splakovanje po principu škropljenja preko pršilnih letvic s čisto vodo iz rezervoarja čiste vode ali iz vodovodnega omrežja skupaj z omočilnim sredstvom, - črpanje splakovalne vode v rezervoar čistilne vode, - sušenje 3D očal z vklopom ventilatorja in grelnega telesa, katerega posledica je dovajanje toplega zraka z minimalnim nadtlakom in nizko relativno vlažnostjo v čistilno komoro in odtekanje toplega zraka z relativno vlažnostjo, ki je višja od vstopne, iz čistilne komore.The process of cleaning and drying glasses for viewing 3D content with the device according to the invention comprises the following steps: - installing a stack of mesh drawers filled with glasses to be cleaned in the cleaning chamber of the device, - cleaning the glasses in the cleaning chamber by spraying using spray water strips drawn from the water tank and the cleaning agent, - pumping out the used water from the treatment chamber into the waste water tank, - rinsing by spraying with clean water from the clean water tank or from the water supply network together with wetting agents, - pumping flushing water into the water treatment tank, - drying 3D glasses by switching on the fan and the heater, which results in the supply of warm air with minimal overpressure and low relative humidity to the cleaning chamber and the discharge of warm air with higher humidity from the inlet, from the cleaning chamber.

Naprava po izumu omogoča hitro in temeljito sušenje brez kakršnih koli sledi vodnih usedlin na površinah očal zaradi odvoda vodne pare iz čistilne komore. Celoten postopek čiščenja in sušenja očal lahko glede na do sedaj znane postopke traja tudi dlje časa od znanih postopkov. Vendar je zaradi skladovnega načina zalaganja naprave bistveno povečano število očal, ki se jih čisti istočasno, kar dejansko prispeva k veliki kapaciteti. Daljši ciklus pranja v bistvu predstavlja prednost, ker naprava za svoje delovanje ne potrebuje delavčevega kontinuiranega upravljanja.The device according to the invention enables rapid and thorough drying without any trace of water deposits on the surfaces of the glasses due to the removal of water vapor from the cleaning chamber. The whole process of cleaning and drying the glasses may take longer than the known procedures, according to the methods known so far. However, the stacking method of loading the device significantly increases the number of glasses that are cleaned at the same time, which actually adds to the high capacity. A longer washing cycle is essentially an advantage because the device does not require the employee's continuous control for its operation.

Zlaganje v mrežaste predale je enostavno, hitro. Ne zahteva dodatnega pritrjevanja niti očal niti predalov. Prelaganje v druge vsebnike ni potrebno. Mrežaste predale, ki vsebujejo čista očala, se lahko postavi v prostor, kjer se jih potrebuje, brez predhodnega dodatnega prelaganja in se jih razdeljuje med uporabnike. Po končani uporabi se očala lahko odlagajo v iste košare z istočasnim zlaganjem. Zaradi mrežaste zasnove so zaradi svoje majhne mase prijazni tudi do izvajalcev čiščenja.Folding in the drawers is easy, fast. It does not require additional attachment, either glasses or drawers. No need to migrate to other containers. Mesh drawers containing clean glasses can be placed in a place where they are needed, without any additional repositioning and are distributed among users. After use, the glasses can be stored in the same baskets with simultaneous stacking. Due to their mesh design, they are also friendly to cleaning contractors due to their low mass.

Zaradi nizke porabe energentov, kot sta voda in elektrika, je naprava tudi ekonomsko zelo zanimiva. Ker vsebuje tako rezervoarje za čisto in čistilno vodo in zbiralnik za odpadno vodo, je primerna tudi za prostore, ki nimajo vodovodno - kanalizacijskih priključkov, kar je precej pogost pojav tako v kinematografih kot tudi drugih prostorih kjer se taka očala lahko uporabljajo, npr. muzejih, zabaviščnih parkih, razvojnih institucijah. Zaradi ekonomske učinkovitosti je napravo po izumu mogoče uporabljati tudi za čiščenje 3D očal za enkratno uporabo, s čimer bi bil dosežen tudi ekološki učinek. V napravo po izumu je je mogoče na enostaven način vključiti naprave in elemente, ki izvajajo postopek dezinfekcije.Due to low energy consumption such as water and electricity, the device is also economically interesting. Because it contains both clean and purifying water tanks and a waste water tank, it is also suitable for spaces that do not have plumbing connections, which is quite common in cinemas as well as in other spaces where such glasses can be used, e.g. museums, amusement parks, development institutions. Due to the cost-effectiveness of the invention, the device according to the invention can also be used to clean 3D disposable glasses, which would also produce an ecological effect. Devices and elements that carry out the disinfection process can be easily incorporated into the device according to the invention.

Rešitev bo podrobneje prikazana z izvedbenim primerom in slikami, ki kažejoThe solution will be shown in more detail with an example example and pictures that show

Sl. 1 naprava za čiščenje in sušenje 3D očal z odprtimi vrati, pogled od spredaj Sl. 2 naprava po sl. 1 v pogledu od strani Sl. 3 mrežasta policaFIG. 1 is a device for cleaning and drying 3D glasses with an open door, front view. 2 is a device according to FIG. 1 in view from the side of FIG. 3 mesh shelves

Sl. 4 sestav za čiščenje 3D očalFIG. 4 assemblies for cleaning 3D glasses

Naprava 100 za čiščenje in sušenje očal, zlasti očal za ogled 3D vsebin, kije v vodno čistilnem delu zasnovana v bistvu kot pomivalni stroj, obsega ohišje 1, ki je tvorjeno z dvema stranskima stenama, zadnjo steno, dnom in vrhnjo steno, vrata 2, ki zapirajo omenjeno ohišje 1 na strani, s katere se servisira naprava, kad 3, ki je razporejena znotraj ohišja 1 in določa čistilno komoro 4 oziroma prostor za čiščenje očal. Pod kadjo 3 je razporejen zbiralnik vode 5 z odtočnim kanalom, v katerem je med v postopkom čiščenja čistilna voda. Čiščenje očal, ki se nahajajo v kadi 3, se izvaja s pomočjo vsaj ene, prednostno dveh pršilnih letvic 6 znane vrste, ki sta razporejeni ena v območju dna kadi 3 in druga v vrhnjem območju kadi 3. Vsakokratna pršilna letvica 6 je preko voda 7 povezana s črpalko 8, ki je razporejena v zbiralniku vode 5 in dovaja čistilno vodo vsakokratni pršilni letvici 6.Apparatus 100 for cleaning and drying glasses, in particular glasses for viewing 3D content, which is essentially designed as a dishwasher in a water treatment unit, comprises a housing 1 formed by two side walls, a rear wall, a bottom and an upper wall, door 2, which close said housing 1 on the side from which the device is serviced, the tub 3, which is arranged inside the housing 1 and defines a cleaning chamber 4 or a space for cleaning the glasses. Under the tub 3 there is a water reservoir 5 with a drainage channel in which there is purification water during the cleaning process. Cleaning of glasses located in the bath 3 is carried out by means of at least one, preferably two spray laths 6 of the known type, which are arranged one in the area of the bottom of the bath 3 and the other in the upper area of the bath 3. connected to a pump 8 arranged in a water reservoir 5 and supplying cleaning water to the respective spray lath 6.

Tekočine, ki so potrebne za izvajanje čiščenja, to so voda za čiščenje, voda za splakovanje, tekoče čistilo, tekoči dodatek za zmanjšanje omočljivosti površin, se nahajajo v rezervoarjih, kot so rezervoar 9 čistilne vode, rezervoar 10 splakovalne vode, rezervoar 11 čistila, rezervoar 12 dodatka, ki so razporejeni ob ohišju 1 naprave 100, in se s pomočjo črpalke, razporejene v vsakokratnem rezervoarju, preko dovodnih vodov 14 dovajajo v kad 3. V primeru razpoložljivega vodovodnega priključka, je mogoče napravo priključiti tudi neposredno na vodno omrežje.The fluids required to perform the cleaning, i.e. cleaning water, flushing water, liquid cleaner, liquid additive to reduce the wettability of the surfaces, are located in tanks such as the water purification tank 9, the flushing water tank 10, the reservoir 12 of the accessory disposed adjacent to the housing 1 of the device 100 and being fed to the tub 3 via the pump arranged in the respective reservoir 14. In the case of an available water connection, the device can also be connected directly to the water network.

Splakovalna voda se preko odvodnega voda odvede v rezervoar 9 čistilne vode, medtem ko se čistilna voda, ki je v bistvu odpadna voda, odvede v zbiralnik 13 odpadne vode oziroma v odvodni kanalizacijski kanal, če je le ta na voljo.The flushing water is discharged through the drainage line to the wastewater tank 9, while the wastewater, which is essentially wastewater, is discharged into the wastewater collector 13 or, if available, the sewerage channel.

Znotraj kadi 3 je razporejen vsaj en mrežast predal 15, prednostno skladovnica 22 mrežastih predalov 15, ki obsega lahko do šest mrežastih predalov 15, zloženih eden vrh drugega. V mrežastem predalu 15 so razporejena očala, ki so namenjena čiščenju. Mrežast predal 15 v kadi 3 nalega na vodila 16, ki so razporejena na dnu kadi 3 in potekajo vzdolž obeh bočnih stranic kadi 3. V enakem medsebojnem razmiku kot vodila 16 so razporejena tudi vodila 17 na notranji strani vrat 2, po njihovi višini. Ta vodila 17 so namenjena lažjemu zalaganju mrežastih predalov 15 v notranjost čistilne naprave.At least 3 mesh compartments 15 are arranged within the tub 3, preferably a stack of 22 mesh compartments 15 comprising up to six mesh compartments 15 stacked one on top of the other. The mesh drawer 15 contains cleaning glasses. The mesh drawer 15 in the tub 3 rests on guides 16, which are arranged at the bottom of the tub 3 and extend along the two sides of the tub 3. In the same spacing as the guides 16, the guides 17 are arranged on the inside of the door 2, in height. These guides 17 are intended to facilitate the loading of mesh compartments 15 into the interior of the treatment plant.

Navedeni sestavni deli naprave so aktivni v postopku čiščenja očal. Po čiščenju in splakovanju so očala, kljub uporabljenemu sredstvu za zmanjšanje omočljivosti površin, ki pospeši odtekanje vode s površine očal, še vedno mokra ali vlažna, zato jih je treba sušiti. Naprava ima na zadnji steni ohišja 1 in kadi 3 ob spodnjem robu dovodno odprtino 25 za dovod toplega zraka, ki ga v čistilno komoro 4 z določenim minimalnim nadtlakom dovaja ventilator 18. Ventilator 18 je razporejen ob ohišju 1, sesa okoliški zrak in ga potiska v vod 20 zraka. Konec voda 20, ki je na strani ventilatorja 18, je tvorjen kot cevasto ohišje 21, v katerem je razporejeno grelno telo 19 v obliki grelne spirale. Zrak se pri prehodu skozi grelno telo 19 segreje na delovno temperaturo, ki je višja od temperature v čistilni komori, vendar nižja od temperature, ki lahko povzroči poškodbe očal. Drugi konec voda 20 je priključen na dovodno odprtino 25, kije razporejena v spodnjem vogalnem delu zadnje stene ohišja 1. Topel zrak zaradi prisiljenega toka, ki je posledica minimalnega nadtlaka zaradi delovanja ventilatorja 18, in povišane temperature kroži in se dviga po čistilni komori 4 ter nato izteka skozi odvodno odprtino 26, ki je oddaljena od dovodne odprtine 25 in razporejena pod vrhnjo steno na stranski steni oz. stropu ohišja 1. Zaradi nižje relativne vlažnosti dovedenega zraka, le ta pri prehodu skozi čistilno komoro sprejme vodno paro, ki se nahaja v komori, in jo odvede skozi odvodno odprtino 26 ven iz čistilne komore 4 v okolico. Posledično se zniža relativna vlažnost zraka v čistilni komori 15, očala so suha. Ker je bila vodna para odvedena iz prostora, so površine očal, še zlasti površine stekel očal, popolnoma čiste, brez sledi vodnih kapljic ali drugih netopnih primesi vode.These device components are active in the goggles cleaning process. After cleaning and rinsing, despite the use of a surface wetting agent that accelerates the drainage of water from the surface of the glasses, the glasses are still wet or damp and must be dried. The device has a supply opening 25 for the warm air supply at the lower edge of the housing 1 and the vat 3 at the lower edge, which is supplied by a fan 18 to the cleaning chamber 4 with a certain minimum pressure. The fan 18 is arranged adjacent to the housing 1, which sucks the surrounding air and pushes it in. platoon 20 air. The end of the conduit 20, which is on the side of the fan 18, is formed as a tubular housing 21 in which the heater body 19 is arranged in the form of a helix. When passing through the heater body 19, the air is heated to a working temperature higher than the temperature in the cleaning chamber, but lower than the temperature that can cause damage to the glasses. The other end of conduit 20 is connected to the inlet 25, which is disposed in the lower corner of the rear wall of housing 1. Warm air due to forced flow due to the minimum overpressure due to fan operation 18 and circulating and rising through the cleaning chamber 4 and it then flows out through the drainage opening 26, which is distant from the inlet opening 25 and disposed below the top wall on the side wall or. 1. Due to the lower relative humidity of the intake air, it enters the steam contained in the chamber when passing through the cleaning chamber and draws it out through the drainage opening 26 from the cleaning chamber 4 to the surroundings. As a result, the relative humidity of the cleaning chamber 15 decreases and the glasses are dry. Because the water vapor has been removed from the room, the surfaces of the glasses, in particular the surfaces of the glasses, are completely clear, free of water droplets or other insoluble impurities.

Mrežasti predal 15 je zasnovan kot žičnati okvir v katerem so razporejeni nosilci za očala, katerih oblike so prilagojeni obliki očal in so lahko v obliki ponavljajočega vala poljubne oblike, na primer pravokotne, trikotne, zaobljene oblike, pri čemer se lahko val razširja po celotni dolžini nosilca ali samo delu. Mrežast predal je zasnovan tako, da se več predalov lahko zloži eden vrh drugega v skladovnico 21 brez dodatnega medsebojnega fiksiranja. S skladovnim načinom zlaganja mrežastih predalov se doseže velika zmogljivost naprave za čiščenje, kije odvisna od oblike očal in izvedbe mrežastih predalov. Z namenom poenostavitve upravljanja naprave 100, zlasti zalaganja naprave, je naprava nameščena na ogrodju tako, da je dvignjena od tal do take mere, da je oddaljenost vodoravno odprtih vrat 2 v bistvu ergonomska višina delovnega pulta. Napravi se zaradi enostavnejšega upravljanja lahko doda transportni voziček 27 z nakladalno ploskvijo, ki je v enaki oddaljenosti od podlage kot je oddaljenost vodoravno odprtih vrat. V tem primeru se skladovnica mrežastih predalov z očali na enostaven način potisne z nakladalne ploskve transportnega vozička 27 na vodila 17 vrat 2 in naprej s pomočjo vodil 16 v čistilno komoro 4. Naprava 100 za Čiščenje in sušenje očal in transportni voziček 27 z nakladalno ploskvijo tvorita sestav 28 za čiščenje 3D očal.The mesh drawer 15 is designed as a wireframe housing the spectacle mounts, which are adapted to the shape of the glasses and can be in the form of a recurring wave of any shape, for example rectangular, triangular, rounded shapes, the wave being extendable over the entire length carrier or only part. The mesh drawer is designed so that several drawers can be stacked one on top of the other in the stack 21 without additional interlocking. The stackable stacking of mesh drawers results in a high performance cleaning device that depends on the shape of the glasses and the design of the mesh drawers. In order to simplify the operation of the device 100, in particular the loading of the device, the device is mounted on a frame so that it is raised from the ground to such an extent that the distance of the horizontally open door 2 is essentially an ergonomic height of the worktop. For ease of use, a transport trolley 27 may be added with a loading surface that is at the same distance from the base as the distance of the horizontally open door. In this case, the stack of mesh drawers with glasses is easily pushed from the loading surface of the transport trolley 27 to the guides 17 of the door 2 and further by means of the guides 16 to the cleaning chamber 4. The cleaning and drying device 100 and the transport trolley 27 with the loading surface form assembly 28 for cleaning 3D glasses.

Naprava po izumu ne omogoča zgolj čiščenja in sušenja očal, ampak je mogoče očala v napravi v sklopu čiščenja tudi dezinficirati. To je mogoče doseči z dodajanjem ustreznega dezinfekcijskega sredstva v čistilno komoro. Druga možnost je dezinfekcija z ultravijolično svetlobo. Izvori UV svetlobe, kot so UV žarnice, LED svetilke z UV svetlobo, so povezani z virom električne energije in razporejeni znotraj čistilne komore 4 tako, da UV svetloba zaobjame vsa očala, ki so v vseh mrežastih predalih.The device according to the invention not only allows the cleaning and drying of the glasses, but the glasses in the device can also be disinfected as part of the cleaning. This can be achieved by adding an appropriate disinfectant to the cleaning chamber. Alternatively, ultraviolet light disinfection. UV light sources, such as UV lamps, UV lamps, are connected to a power source and arranged inside the treatment chamber 4 such that the UV light encloses all glasses in all the mesh compartments.

Naprava je za svoje delovanje priključena na vir energije, prednostno na enofazni vir električne energije.The device is connected to its power source, preferably a single-phase power source.

Postopek čiščenja in sušenja očal za ogled 3 D vsebin se izvaja s pomočjo naprave 100 po izumu in obsega sledeče korake: a) namestitev skladovnice 22 mrežastih predalov 15, napolnjenih z očali, ki jih je treba očistiti, v čistilni komori 4 naprave 100, b) čiščenje očal v čistilni komori 4 po principu škropljenja s pomočjo pršilnih letvic 6 s čistilno vodo, ki je črpana iz rezervoarja 9 čistilne vode, in čistilnim sredstvom, c) črpanje izrabljene čistilne vode iz čistilne komore 4 v zbiralnik 13 odpadne vode, d) splakovanje po principu škropljenja preko pršilnih letvic 6 s čisto vodo iz rezervoarja 11 čiste vode ali iz vodovodnega omrežja skupaj z omočilnim sredstvom, e) črpanje splakovalne vode v rezervoar 9 čistilne vode, f) sušenje 3D očal z vklopom ventilatorja 18 in grelnega telesa 19, katerega posledica je dovajanje toplega zraka nizke relativne vlažnosti z minimalnim nadtlakom v čistilno komoro 4 in odtekanje vlažnega zraka visoke relativne vlažnosti, ki je višja od vstopne, skozi odvodno odprtino 26 iz čistilne komore v okolico.The procedure for cleaning and drying glasses for viewing 3 D contents is performed using the apparatus 100 according to the invention and comprises the following steps: a) the installation of a stack of 22 mesh drawers 15 filled with the glasses to be cleaned in the cleaning chamber 4 of the device 100, b ) cleaning the glasses in the treatment chamber 4 by spraying with the help of spray rails 6 with the cleaning water drawn from the water tank 9 and the cleaning agent, c) pumping the spent water from the treatment chamber 4 into the waste water tank 13, d) flushing according to the principle of spraying through spray strips 6 with clean water from a tank 11 of clean water or from a water supply network together with a wetting agent, e) pumping flushing water into the tank 9 of clean water, f) drying 3D glasses by switching on the fan 18 and the heating body 19, resulting in low relative humidity hot air supply with minimal overpressure to the cleaning chamber 4 and high relative humidity outflow humidity higher than the inlet through the drainage opening 26 from the cleaning chamber to the surrounding area.

Claims (9)

Patentni zahtevkiPatent claims 1. Naprava (100) za čiščenje in sušenje očal, zlasti očal za ogled 3D vsebin, obsega - ohišje (1), ki je tvorjeno z dvema stranskima stenama, zadnjo steno, dnom in vrhnjo steno, - vrata (2), ki zapirajo omenjeno ohišje (1) na strani, s katere se servisira naprava, - kad (3), ki je razporejena znotraj ohišja (1) in določa čistilno komoro (4) oziroma prostor za čiščenje očal. - pod kadjo (3) razporejen zbiralnik vode (5) z odtočnim kanalom - v kadi (3) razporejeno vsaj eno pršilno letvico (6), prednostno dve pršilni letvici (6), ki sta preko voda (7) povezani s črpalko (8), ki je razporejena v zbiralniku vode (5) in dovaja čistilno vodo vsakokratni pršilni letvici (6), - rezervoar (9) čistilne vode, rezervoar (10) splakovalne vode, rezervoar (11) čistila, rezervoar (12) dodatka, zbiralnik (13) odpadne vode, pri čemer so rezervoarji in zbiralnik (13), razporejeni ob ohišju (1) naprave (100), - predal za sprejem očal za čiščenje, značilna po tem, da ima na zadnji steni ohišja (1) ob spodnjem robu dovodno odprtino (25) za dovod toplega zraka z minimalnim nadtlakom, in odtočno odprtino (26), kije oddaljena od dovodne odprtine (25) in razporejena na stranski steni ali stropu ohišja (1), pri čemer je dovodna odprtina (25) preko voda (20) zraka povezana z ventilatorjem (18), ki je razporejen ob ohišju (1), in je konec voda (20), ki je na strani ventilatorja (18), tvorjen kot cevasto ohišje (21), v katerem je razporejeno grelno telo (19) v obliki grelne spirale.A device (100) for cleaning and drying glasses, in particular glasses for viewing 3D contents, comprises - a housing (1) formed with two side walls, a rear wall, a bottom and an upper wall, - a door (2) which closes said housing (1) on the side from which the device is serviced, - a tub (3) disposed within the housing (1) which defines a cleaning chamber (4) or a space for cleaning the glasses. - a water reservoir (5) arranged with a drainage channel under the tub (3) - at least one spray rail (6), preferably two spray slats (6) connected to the pump (8) via a duct (7) is arranged in the tub (3) ) which is arranged in the water tank (5) and supplies the treatment water to the respective spray rails (6), - the reservoir (9) of the cleaning water, the reservoir (10) of the flushing water, the reservoir (11) of the additive, the reservoir (12) (13) waste water, the reservoirs and reservoir (13) arranged adjacent to the housing (1) of the device (100), - a cleaning glove box, characterized in that it has a housing (1) on the rear wall of the housing (1) the edge of the inlet opening (25) for supplying warm air with minimal overpressure, and the outlet opening (26), which is away from the inlet opening (25) and disposed on the side wall or ceiling of the housing (1), the inlet opening (25) being over air duct (20) connected to a fan (18) arranged adjacent to the housing (1) and at the end of the duct (20) located on the side fan (18) formed as a tubular housing (21), in which the heater body (19) is arranged in the form of a heating coil. 2. Naprava (100) za čiščenje in sušenje očal po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, daje odtočna odprtina (26) razporejena pod vrhnjo steno ohišja (1).An eyewear cleaning and drying device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the drain opening (26) is disposed below the upper wall of the housing (1). 3. Naprava (100) za čiščenje in sušenje očal po katerem koli predhodnem zahtevku, značilna po tem, da je predal zasnovan kot mrežast predal (15) z oblikovanimi nosilci za očala.Device (100) for cleaning and drying glasses according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drawer is designed as a mesh drawer (15) with shaped glasses mounts. 4. Naprava (100) za čiščenje in sušenje očal po zahtevku 2, značilna po tem, daje mrežast predal (15) je zasnovan tako, da se več predalov zloži eden vrh drugega v skladovnico (22) brez dodatnega medsebojnega fiksiranja.Device (100) for cleaning and drying the glasses according to claim 2, characterized in that the mesh drawer (15) is designed so that several drawers are stacked one on top of the other in the stack (22) without further interlocking. 5. Naprava (100) za čiščenje in sušenje očal po zahtevku 1 ali 2, značilna po tem, da so na dnu kadi (3) razporejena vodila (16), ki potekajo vzdolž obeh bočnih stranic kadi (3).Device (100) for cleaning and drying glasses according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that guides (16) extending along both sides of the tub (3) are arranged at the bottom of the tub (3). 6. Naprava (100) za čiščenje in sušenje očal po katerem koli predhodnem zahtevku, značilna po tem, da so na notranji strani vrat (2), po njihovi višini, razporejena vodila (17), ki imajo enak medsebojni razmik kot vodila (16).Device (100) for cleaning and drying glasses according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that guides (17) are arranged on the inside of the door (2), having the same spacing as the guides (16). ). 7. Naprava (100) za čiščenje in sušenje očal po katerem koli predhodnem zahtevku, značilna po tem, da so na notranjih stenah kadi (3) nameščeni izvori UV svetlobe, kot so UV žarnice, LED svetilke z UV svetlobo tako, da UV svetloba iz virov zaobjame vsa očala, ki se nahajajo v mrežastih predalih (15).Device (100) for cleaning and drying glasses according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that UV light sources such as UV lamps, UV lamps are provided on the inner walls of the tub (3) such that UV light it covers from the sources all the goggles contained in the mesh drawers (15). 8. Sestav (28) za čiščenje očal, ki obsega - vsaj eno napravo (100) po katerem koli predhodnem zahtevku - transportni voziček (27) z nakladalno ploskvijo.An eyeglass cleaning assembly (28) comprising - at least one device (100) according to any preceding claim - a transport trolley (27) with a loading surface. 9. Postopek čiščenja in sušenja očal za ogled 3D vsebin, ki se izvaja z napravo (100) po katerem koli predhodnem zahtevku, obsega sledeče korake: - namestitev skladovnice (22) mrežastih predalov (15), napolnjenih z očali, kijih je treba očistiti, v čistilni komori (4) naprave (100), - čiščenje očal v čistilni komori (4) po principu škopljenja s pomočjo pršilnih letvic (6) s čistilno vodo, ki je črpana iz rezervoarja (9) čistilne vode , in čistilnim sredstvom, - črpanje izrabljene čistilne vode iz čistilne komore (4) v zbiralnik (13) odpadne vode, - splakovanje po principu škopljenja preko pršilnih letvic (6) s čisto vodo iz rezervoarja (11) čiste vode ali iz vodovodnega omrežja skupaj z omočilnim sredstvom, - črpanje splakovalne vode v rezervoar (9) čistilne vode, - sušenje z vklopom ventilatorja (18) in grelnega telesa (19), katerega posledica je dovod toplega zraka z minimalnim nadtlakom v čistilno komoro (4).The method of cleaning and drying the 3D viewing glasses performed by the device (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprises the following steps: - installing a stack (22) of mesh drawers (15) filled with glasses to be cleaned - in the cleaning chamber (4) of the device (100), - cleaning the glasses in the cleaning chamber (4) by the principle of spraying by means of spray rails (6) with the cleaning water drawn from the water tank (9) and the cleaning agent, - pumping spent sewage water from the sewage chamber (4) into the waste water tank (13), - rinsing according to the principle of spraying through spray rails (6) with clean water from a clean water tank (11) or from the water supply network, together with a wetting agent, - pumping flushing water into the water tank (9), - drying by switching on the fan (18) and the heating element (19), which results in the supply of warm air with minimal overpressure to the cleaning chamber (4).
SI201800030A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Device and procedure for cleaning and drying glasses, especially glasses for viewing 3d content SI25605A (en)

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US3008161A (en) * 1959-04-09 1961-11-14 Harold F Jensen Eyeglass cleaner
IT1153862B (en) * 1982-10-29 1987-01-21 Gianfranco Conti GLOBAL HOT AIR GENERATOR FOR GLASSES
FI95970C (en) * 1993-03-19 1996-04-10 Surita Oy Eyeglass washer
CA2229393C (en) * 1998-02-11 2002-07-02 Kenneth E. Maines Eye glass cleaning machine
US6338350B1 (en) * 1999-08-16 2002-01-15 Paul Ewen Portable eyeglass washing system
PL388809A1 (en) * 2009-08-16 2011-02-28 Waldemar Rogujski Method and apparatus for drying glasses, especially industrial or cinema glasses, by centrifugation and the use of the method and apparatus for drying glasses by centrifugation
ES2900747T3 (en) * 2011-03-31 2022-03-18 Shade Saver Inc Glasses washing machine and method

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